See dog in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dogga",
"Reconstruction:Old English/dogga"
],
[
"dogge",
"dogge#Middle_English"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
],
[
"dogue",
"dogue#French"
],
[
"dogue",
"dogue#French"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:dogue<ety:uder<en:dog>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld English *dogga\nMiddle English dogge\nEnglish dog\nFrench doguebor.\nRomanian dog\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*dogga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dogge\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dog\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dogue\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"dog\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"dog\">\nBorrowed from French dogue, from English dog.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:dogue<ety:uder<en:dog>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld English *dogga\nMiddle English dogge\nEnglish dog\nFrench doguebor.\nRomanian dog\nBorrowed from French dogue, from English dog.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld English *dogga\nMiddle English dogge\nEnglish dog\nFrench doguebor.\nRomanian dog\nBorrowed from French dogue, from English dog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dogi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dogul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dogii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dogului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dogilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dogule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dogi"
},
"expansion": "dog m (plural dogi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "dogilor",
"gpi": "dogi",
"gsd": "dogului",
"gsi": "dog",
"n": "",
"npd": "dogii",
"npi": "dogi",
"nsd": "dogul",
"nsi": "dog",
"vp": "dogilor",
"vs": "dogule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mastiff"
],
"id": "en-dog-ro-noun-bucZtuyL",
"links": [
[
"mastiff",
"mastiff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dog"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dogga",
"Reconstruction:Old English/dogga"
],
[
"dogge",
"dogge#Middle_English"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
],
[
"dogue",
"dogue#French"
],
[
"dogue",
"dogue#French"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:dogue<ety:uder<en:dog>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld English *dogga\nMiddle English dogge\nEnglish dog\nFrench doguebor.\nRomanian dog\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*dogga\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dogge\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dog\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dogue\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"dog\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"dog\">\nBorrowed from French dogue, from English dog.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:dogue<ety:uder<en:dog>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld English *dogga\nMiddle English dogge\nEnglish dog\nFrench doguebor.\nRomanian dog\nBorrowed from French dogue, from English dog.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld English *dogga\nMiddle English dogge\nEnglish dog\nFrench doguebor.\nRomanian dog\nBorrowed from French dogue, from English dog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dogi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dogul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dogii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dogului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dogi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dogilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dogule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dogi"
},
"expansion": "dog m (plural dogi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "dogilor",
"gpi": "dogi",
"gsd": "dogului",
"gsi": "dog",
"n": "",
"npd": "dogii",
"npi": "dogi",
"nsd": "dogul",
"nsi": "dog",
"vp": "dogilor",
"vs": "dogule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Middle English",
"Romanian terms derived from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"mastiff"
],
"links": [
[
"mastiff",
"mastiff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dog"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dog meaning in Romanian (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.