"dirija" meaning in Romanian

See dirija in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from French diriger, from Latin dirigere. Doublet of drege, which was inherited, and of dirigui, which was a later borrowing. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|diriger}} Borrowed from French diriger, {{der|ro|la|dirigere}} Latin dirigere, {{doublet|ro|drege}} Doublet of drege Head templates: {{ro-verb|dirijează|dirijat}} a dirija (third-person singular present dirijează, past participle dirijat) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a-ez|dirij}} Forms: a dirija 1st conjugation [canonical], dirijează [present, singular, third-person], dirijat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a dirija [infinitive], dirijând [gerund], dirijat [participle, past], dirijez [first-person, indicative, present, singular], dirijezi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dirijează [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dirijăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], dirijați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dirijează [indicative, plural, present, third-person], dirijam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], dirijai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], dirija [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], dirijam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], dirijați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], dirijau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], dirijai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], dirijași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], dirijă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], dirijarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], dirijarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], dirijară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], dirijasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], dirijaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], dirijase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], dirijaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], dirijaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], dirijaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să dirijez [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să dirijezi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să dirijeze [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să dirijăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să dirijați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să dirijeze [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dirijează [imperative, second-person, singular], dirijați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu dirija [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu dirijați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to conduct, lead Synonyms: conduce
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-70acQFiU Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 30 13 32 13
  2. to manage
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-onLTXSBq Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 30 13 32 13
  3. to control
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-L-2W-dXx Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 30 13 32 13
  4. to guide, direct, steer
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-WKmFuMYB Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 30 13 32 13 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 16 19 16 34 16
  5. to rule
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-Dd5-W72v Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 30 13 32 13

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "diriger"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French diriger",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dirigere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dirigere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "drege"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of drege",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French diriger, from Latin dirigere. Doublet of drege, which was inherited, and of dirigui, which was a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a dirija 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijeze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijeze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirijează",
        "2": "dirijat"
      },
      "expansion": "a dirija (third-person singular present dirijează, past participle dirijat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirij"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct, lead"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-70acQFiU",
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conduce"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-onLTXSBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-L-2W-dXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 16 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guide, direct, steer"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-WKmFuMYB",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 13 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-Dd5-W72v",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirija"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "diriger"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French diriger",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dirigere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dirigere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "drege"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of drege",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French diriger, from Latin dirigere. Doublet of drege, which was inherited, and of dirigui, which was a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a dirija 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijeze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijeze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirijează",
        "2": "dirijat"
      },
      "expansion": "a dirija (third-person singular present dirijează, past participle dirijat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirij"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct, lead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conduce"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guide, direct, steer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirija"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dirija meaning in Romanian (5.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.