"dirija" meaning in Romanian

See dirija in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from French diriger, from Latin dirigere. Doublet of drege, which was inherited, and of dirigui, which was a later borrowing. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|diriger|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French diriger, {{bor+|ro|fr|diriger}} Borrowed from French diriger, {{der|ro|la|dirigere}} Latin dirigere, {{doublet|ro|drege}} Doublet of drege, {{m|la|dirigui}} dirigui Head templates: {{ro-verb|dirijează|dirijat}} a dirija (third-person singular present dirijează, past participle dirijat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a-ez|dirij}} Forms: a dirija [canonical], dirijează [present, singular, third-person], dirijat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a dirija [infinitive], dirijând [gerund], dirijat [participle, past], dirijez [first-person, indicative, present, singular], dirijezi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dirijează [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dirijăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], dirijați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dirijează [indicative, plural, present, third-person], dirijam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], dirijai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], dirija [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], dirijam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], dirijați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], dirijau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], dirijai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], dirijași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], dirijă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], dirijarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], dirijarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], dirijară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], dirijasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], dirijaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], dirijase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], dirijaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], dirijaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], dirijaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să dirijez [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să dirijezi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să dirijeze [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să dirijăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să dirijați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să dirijeze [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dirijează [imperative, second-person, singular], dirijați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu dirija [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu dirijați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to conduct, lead Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: conduce
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-70acQFiU
  2. to manage Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-onLTXSBq
  3. to control Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-L-2W-dXx
  4. to guide, direct, steer Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-WKmFuMYB Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 15 20 15 36 15 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 15 18 15 38 15
  5. to rule Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-dirija-ro-verb-Dd5-W72v

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dirija meaning in Romanian (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "diriger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French diriger",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "diriger"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from French diriger",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dirigere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dirigere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "drege"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of drege",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dirigui"
      },
      "expansion": "dirigui",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French diriger, from Latin dirigere. Doublet of drege, which was inherited, and of dirigui, which was a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a dirija",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijeze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijeze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirijează",
        "2": "dirijat"
      },
      "expansion": "a dirija (third-person singular present dirijează, past participle dirijat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirij"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct, lead"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-70acQFiU",
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conduce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-onLTXSBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-L-2W-dXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 15 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 15 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guide, direct, steer"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-WKmFuMYB",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirija-ro-verb-Dd5-W72v",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirija"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "diriger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French diriger",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "diriger"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French diriger",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dirigere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dirigere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "drege"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of drege",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dirigui"
      },
      "expansion": "dirigui",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French diriger, from Latin dirigere. Doublet of drege, which was inherited, and of dirigui, which was a later borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a dirija",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijeze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să dirijeze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu dirija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu dirijați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirijează",
        "2": "dirijat"
      },
      "expansion": "a dirija (third-person singular present dirijează, past participle dirijat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirij"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct, lead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conduce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guide, direct, steer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirija"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.