"destrăma" meaning in Romanian

See destrăma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-destrăma.wav
Etymology: Either from a Vulgar Latin root *distramāre, from Latin trama or from des- + *tramă, which likely once existed as an inherited term in old/early Romanian (and also survived in Aromanian tramã) but now exists only as a neologism borrowed from French (cf. tramă). See also stramă. Compare Aromanian distrãmedz, distrãmari. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|ro|la|trama}} Latin trama, {{cog|rup|distrãmedz|distrãmedz, distrãmari}} Aromanian distrãmedz, distrãmari Head templates: {{ro-verb|destramă|destrămat|conj=1}} a destrăma (third-person singular present destramă, past participle destrămat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|destrăm|1s=destram|2s=destrami|3p=destramă|3s=destramă|3sub=destrame}} Forms: a destrăma [canonical], destramă [present, singular, third-person], destrămat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a destrăma [infinitive], destrămând [gerund], destrămat [participle, past], destram [first-person, indicative, present, singular], destrami [indicative, present, second-person, singular], destramă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], destrămăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], destrămați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], destramă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], destrămam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], destrămai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], destrăma [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], destrămam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], destrămați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], destrămau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], destrămai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], destrămași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], destrămă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], destrămarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], destrămarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], destrămară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], destrămasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], destrămaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], destrămase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], destrămaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], destrămaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], destrămaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să destram [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să destrami [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să destrame [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să destrămăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să destrămați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să destrame [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], destramă [imperative, second-person, singular], destrămați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu destrăma [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu destrămați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to unravel, unweave Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-destrăma-ro-verb-u38KSKXK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 12 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 9 7 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 83 11 6
  2. to fray Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-destrăma-ro-verb-F3auK9yn Categories (other): Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 31 42 27
  3. to disintegrate Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-destrăma-ro-verb-aub~vHOj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: deșira, zdrențui Derived forms: destrămător, destrămătură Related terms: tramă, stramă

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "destrămător"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "destrămătură"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trama"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "distrãmedz",
        "3": "distrãmedz, distrãmari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian distrãmedz, distrãmari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from a Vulgar Latin root *distramāre, from Latin trama or from des- + *tramă, which likely once existed as an inherited term in old/early Romanian (and also survived in Aromanian tramã) but now exists only as a neologism borrowed from French (cf. tramă). See also stramă. Compare Aromanian distrãmedz, distrãmari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a destrăma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destramă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a destrăma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destramă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destramă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrăma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrămăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destramă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu destrăma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "destramă",
        "2": "destrămat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a destrăma (third-person singular present destramă, past participle destrămat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "destrăm",
        "1s": "destram",
        "2s": "destrami",
        "3p": "destramă",
        "3s": "destramă",
        "3sub": "destrame"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tramă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stramă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unravel, unweave"
      ],
      "id": "en-destrăma-ro-verb-u38KSKXK",
      "links": [
        [
          "unravel",
          "unravel"
        ],
        [
          "unweave",
          "unweave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 42 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fray"
      ],
      "id": "en-destrăma-ro-verb-F3auK9yn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fray",
          "fray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disintegrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-destrăma-ro-verb-aub~vHOj",
      "links": [
        [
          "disintegrate",
          "disintegrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-destrăma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-destr%C4%83ma.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-destr%C4%83ma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-destr%C4%83ma.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-destr%C4%83ma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "deșira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zdrențui"
    }
  ],
  "word": "destrăma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "destrămător"
    },
    {
      "word": "destrămătură"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trama"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "distrãmedz",
        "3": "distrãmedz, distrãmari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian distrãmedz, distrãmari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from a Vulgar Latin root *distramāre, from Latin trama or from des- + *tramă, which likely once existed as an inherited term in old/early Romanian (and also survived in Aromanian tramã) but now exists only as a neologism borrowed from French (cf. tramă). See also stramă. Compare Aromanian distrãmedz, distrãmari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a destrăma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destramă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a destrăma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destramă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destramă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrăma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrămăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să destrame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destramă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu destrăma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu destrămați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "destramă",
        "2": "destrămat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a destrăma (third-person singular present destramă, past participle destrămat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "destrăm",
        "1s": "destram",
        "2s": "destrami",
        "3p": "destramă",
        "3s": "destramă",
        "3sub": "destrame"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tramă"
    },
    {
      "word": "stramă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unravel, unweave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unravel",
          "unravel"
        ],
        [
          "unweave",
          "unweave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fray",
          "fray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disintegrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disintegrate",
          "disintegrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-destrăma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-destr%C4%83ma.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-destr%C4%83ma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-destr%C4%83ma.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-destr%C4%83ma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "deșira"
    },
    {
      "word": "zdrențui"
    }
  ],
  "word": "destrăma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for destrăma meaning in Romanian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.