"despune" meaning in Romanian

See despune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Latin dispōnere. Doublet of dispune, a borrowed word. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|dispōnō|dispōnere||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin dispōnere, {{inh+|ro|la|dispōnō|dispōnere}} Inherited from Latin dispōnere, {{doublet|ro|dispune}} Doublet of dispune Head templates: {{ro-verb|despune|despus|despună}} a despune (third-person singular present despune, past participle despus, third-person subjunctive despună) 3rd conjugation, {{tlb|ro|obsolete}} (obsolete) Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-e|despu|n|2s=despui}} Forms: a despune 3rd conjugation [canonical], despune [present, singular, third-person], despus [participle, past], despună [subjunctive, third-person], conjugation-3 [table-tags], a despune [infinitive], despunând [gerund], despus [participle, past], despun [first-person, indicative, present, singular], despui [indicative, present, second-person, singular], despune [indicative, present, singular, third-person], despunem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], despuneți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], despun [indicative, plural, present, third-person], despuneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], despuneai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], despunea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], despuneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], despuneați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], despuneau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], despusei [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], despuseși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], despuse [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], despuserăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], despuserăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], despuseră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], despusesem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], despuseseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], despusese [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], despuseserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], despuseserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], despuseseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să despun [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să despui [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să despună [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să despunem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să despuneți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să despună [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], despune [imperative, second-person, singular], despuneți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu despune [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu despuneți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to govern, rule, command, lead Tags: obsolete Synonyms: guverna, domina, comanda, conduce
    Sense id: en-despune-ro-verb-roWJSnfo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "dispōnere",
      "dispono#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "dispune",
      "dispune#Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dispōnō",
        "4": "dispōnere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dispōnere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dispōnō",
        "4": "dispōnere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin dispōnere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "dispune"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dispune",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dispōnere. Doublet of dispune, a borrowed word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a despune 3rd conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despune",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despus",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despună",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a despune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despunând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despunem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despunea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despusei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despusesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despusese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despunem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despuneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu despune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu despuneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "despune",
        "2": "despus",
        "3": "despună"
      },
      "expansion": "a despune (third-person singular present despune, past participle despus, third-person subjunctive despună) 3rd conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "despu",
        "2": "n",
        "2s": "despui"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to govern, rule, command, lead"
      ],
      "id": "en-despune-ro-verb-roWJSnfo",
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guverna"
        },
        {
          "word": "domina"
        },
        {
          "word": "comanda"
        },
        {
          "word": "conduce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "despune"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "dispōnere",
      "dispono#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "dispune",
      "dispune#Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dispōnō",
        "4": "dispōnere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dispōnere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dispōnō",
        "4": "dispōnere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin dispōnere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "dispune"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dispune",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dispōnere. Doublet of dispune, a borrowed word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a despune 3rd conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despune",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despus",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despună",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a despune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despunând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despunem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despunea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despusei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despusesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despusese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despunem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despuneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să despună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "despuneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu despune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu despuneți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "despune",
        "2": "despus",
        "3": "despună"
      },
      "expansion": "a despune (third-person singular present despune, past participle despus, third-person subjunctive despună) 3rd conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "despu",
        "2": "n",
        "2s": "despui"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian doublets",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian obsolete terms",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to govern, rule, command, lead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guverna"
        },
        {
          "word": "domina"
        },
        {
          "word": "comanda"
        },
        {
          "word": "conduce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "despune"
}

Download raw JSONL data for despune meaning in Romanian (6.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.