"desetină" meaning in Romanian

See desetină in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”) or Serbo-Croatian desetina, from Proto-Slavic *desętь (“ten”), from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|bg|десетина||tenth|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”), {{bor+|ro|bg|десетина|t=tenth}} Borrowed from Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”), {{bor|ro|sh|desetina}} Serbo-Croatian desetina, {{der|ro|sla-pro|*desętь|t=ten}} Proto-Slavic *desętь (“ten”), {{der|ro|ine-pro|*déḱm̥t}} Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|desetine}} desetină f (plural desetine) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=desetinelor|gpi=desetine|gsd=desetinei|gsi=desetine|n=|npd=desetinele|npi=desetine|nsd=desetina|nsi=desetină|vp=desetinelor|vs=desetină|vs2=desetino}} Forms: desetine [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], desetină [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o desetină [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], desetina [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], desetine [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște desetine [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], desetinele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], desetine [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei desetine [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], desetinei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], desetine [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor desetine [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], desetinelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], desetină [singular, vocative], desetino [singular, vocative], desetinelor [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical, Moldavia (region)) a 10% tax, a tithe Tags: feminine, historical Synonyms: zeciuială, dijmă
    Sense id: en-desetină-ro-noun-1Z9GZJgp Categories (other): Moldavian Romanian, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for desetină meaning in Romanian (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "десетина",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tenth",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "десетина",
        "t": "tenth"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "desetina"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian desetina",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*desętь",
        "t": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *desętь (“ten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déḱm̥t"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”) or Serbo-Croatian desetina, from Proto-Slavic *desętь (“ten”), from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desetine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o desetină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetinele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetinelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetinelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "desetine"
      },
      "expansion": "desetină f (plural desetine)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "desetinelor",
        "gpi": "desetine",
        "gsd": "desetinei",
        "gsi": "desetine",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "desetinele",
        "npi": "desetine",
        "nsd": "desetina",
        "nsi": "desetină",
        "vp": "desetinelor",
        "vs": "desetină",
        "vs2": "desetino"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moldavian Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(historical, Moldavia (region)) a 10% tax, a tithe",
        "a 10% tax, a tithe"
      ],
      "id": "en-desetină-ro-noun-1Z9GZJgp",
      "links": [
        [
          "tithe",
          "tithe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Moldavia (region)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Moldavia (region)) a 10% tax, a tithe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zeciuială"
        },
        {
          "word": "dijmă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desetină"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "десетина",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tenth",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "десетина",
        "t": "tenth"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "desetina"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian desetina",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*desętь",
        "t": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *desętь (“ten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déḱm̥t"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian десетина (desetina, “tenth”) or Serbo-Croatian desetina, from Proto-Slavic *desętь (“ten”), from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desetine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o desetină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetinele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor desetine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetinelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetină",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desetinelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "desetine"
      },
      "expansion": "desetină f (plural desetine)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "desetinelor",
        "gpi": "desetine",
        "gsd": "desetinei",
        "gsi": "desetine",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "desetinele",
        "npi": "desetine",
        "nsd": "desetina",
        "nsi": "desetină",
        "vp": "desetinelor",
        "vs": "desetină",
        "vs2": "desetino"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moldavian Romanian",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
        "Romanian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(historical, Moldavia (region)) a 10% tax, a tithe",
        "a 10% tax, a tithe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tithe",
          "tithe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Moldavia (region)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Moldavia (region)) a 10% tax, a tithe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zeciuială"
        },
        {
          "word": "dijmă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desetină"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.