"curmală" meaning in Romanian

See curmală in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kurˈma.lə/
Etymology: Back-formation from curmale, plural of an earlier form *curma, from Greek χουρμάς (chourmás), from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ). Etymology templates: {{back-form|ro|curmale}} Back-formation from curmale, {{bor|ro|el|χουρμάς}} Greek χουρμάς (chourmás), {{der|ro|ota|خرما|tr=hurma}} Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), {{der|ro|fa|خرما|tr=xormâ}} Persian خرما (xormâ) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|curmale}} curmală f (plural curmale) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=curmalelor|gpi=curmale|gsd=curmalei|gsi=curmale|n=|npd=curmalele|npi=curmale|nsd=curmala|nsi=curmală|vp=curmalelor|vs=curmală|vs2=curmalo}} Forms: curmale [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], curmală [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o curmală [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], curmala [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], curmale [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște curmale [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], curmalele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], curmale [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei curmale [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], curmalei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], curmale [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor curmale [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], curmalelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], curmală [singular, vocative], curmalo [singular, vocative], curmalelor [plural, vocative]
  1. date (fruit of the date palm) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Fruits Derived forms: curmal
    Sense id: en-curmală-ro-noun-V1NiuvEl Categories (other): Romanian back-formations, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for curmală meaning in Romanian (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "curmale"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from curmale",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "χουρμάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek χουρμάς (chourmás)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خرما",
        "tr": "hurma"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خرما",
        "tr": "xormâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرما (xormâ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from curmale, plural of an earlier form *curma, from Greek χουρμάς (chourmás), from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curmale",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o curmală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "curmale"
      },
      "expansion": "curmală f (plural curmale)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "curmalelor",
        "gpi": "curmale",
        "gsd": "curmalei",
        "gsi": "curmale",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "curmalele",
        "npi": "curmale",
        "nsd": "curmala",
        "nsi": "curmală",
        "vp": "curmalelor",
        "vs": "curmală",
        "vs2": "curmalo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ro:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "curmal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "date (fruit of the date palm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-curmală-ro-noun-V1NiuvEl",
      "links": [
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kurˈma.lə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "curmală"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "curmal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "curmale"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from curmale",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "χουρμάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek χουρμάς (chourmás)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خرما",
        "tr": "hurma"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خرما",
        "tr": "xormâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرما (xormâ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from curmale, plural of an earlier form *curma, from Greek χουρμάς (chourmás), from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curmale",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o curmală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor curmale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curmalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "curmale"
      },
      "expansion": "curmală f (plural curmale)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "curmalelor",
        "gpi": "curmale",
        "gsd": "curmalei",
        "gsi": "curmale",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "curmalele",
        "npi": "curmale",
        "nsd": "curmala",
        "nsi": "curmală",
        "vp": "curmalelor",
        "vs": "curmală",
        "vs2": "curmalo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian back-formations",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Persian",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ro:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "date (fruit of the date palm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kurˈma.lə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "curmală"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.