"cumnat" meaning in Romanian

See cumnat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kumˈnat] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cumnat.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), from cum (“with”) + nātus (“born”). Compare Dalmatian comnut. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|cognātus||related by blood|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), {{inh+|ro|la|cognātus||related by blood}} Inherited from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), {{cog|dlm|comnut}} Dalmatian comnut Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|cumnați|f=cumnată}} cumnat m (plural cumnați, feminine equivalent cumnată) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=cumnaților|gpi=cumnați|gsd=cumnatului|gsi=cumnat|n=|npd=cumnații|npi=cumnați|nsd=cumnatul|nsi=cumnat|vp=cumnaților|vs=cumnatule|vs2=}} Forms: cumnați [plural], equivalent cumnată [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], cumnat [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], cumnatul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], cumnați [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], cumnații [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], cumnat [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], cumnatului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], cumnați [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], cumnaților [dative, definite, genitive, plural], cumnatule [singular, vocative], cumnaților [plural, vocative]
  1. brother-in-law Tags: masculine Related terms: cumnată, cuscru, cuscră, ginere, noră, socru, soacră

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "related by blood",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognātus (“related by blood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "related by blood"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "comnut"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalmatian comnut",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), from cum (“with”) + nātus (“born”). Compare Dalmatian comnut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumnați",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent cumnată",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnatul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnați",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnații",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnatului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnați",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnaților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnatule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnaților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cumnați",
        "f": "cumnată"
      },
      "expansion": "cumnat m (plural cumnați, feminine equivalent cumnată)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "cumnaților",
        "gpi": "cumnați",
        "gsd": "cumnatului",
        "gsi": "cumnat",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cumnații",
        "npi": "cumnați",
        "nsd": "cumnatul",
        "nsi": "cumnat",
        "vp": "cumnaților",
        "vs": "cumnatule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ro:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "ro:Marriage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumnat-ro-noun-c-mhp4HH",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother-in-law",
          "brother-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cumnată"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuscru"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuscră"
        },
        {
          "word": "ginere"
        },
        {
          "word": "noră"
        },
        {
          "word": "socru"
        },
        {
          "word": "soacră"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kumˈnat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cumnat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cumnat.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cumnat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cumnat.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cumnat.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumnat"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "related by blood",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognātus (“related by blood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "related by blood"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "comnut"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalmatian comnut",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), from cum (“with”) + nātus (“born”). Compare Dalmatian comnut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumnați",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent cumnată",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnatul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnați",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnații",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnatului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnați",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnaților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnatule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumnaților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cumnați",
        "f": "cumnată"
      },
      "expansion": "cumnat m (plural cumnați, feminine equivalent cumnată)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "cumnaților",
        "gpi": "cumnați",
        "gsd": "cumnatului",
        "gsi": "cumnat",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cumnații",
        "npi": "cumnați",
        "nsd": "cumnatul",
        "nsi": "cumnat",
        "vp": "cumnaților",
        "vs": "cumnatule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cumnată"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuscru"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuscră"
    },
    {
      "word": "ginere"
    },
    {
      "word": "noră"
    },
    {
      "word": "socru"
    },
    {
      "word": "soacră"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "ro:Male family members",
        "ro:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother-in-law",
          "brother-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kumˈnat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cumnat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cumnat.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cumnat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cumnat.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cumnat.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumnat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cumnat meaning in Romanian (3.6kB)

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  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "cumnat",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "cumnat",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 596391438<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:52:13 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "cumnat",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "cumnat",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 615615567<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:53:08 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.