"cruci" meaning in Romanian

See cruci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From cruce + -i. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ro|cruce|i|id2=plural}} cruce + -i Head templates: {{head|ro|noun form}} cruci
  1. plural of cruce Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: cruce
    Sense id: en-cruci-ro-noun-fLw~Xh3g Categories (other): Romanian terms suffixed with -i (plural)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: From cruce + -i. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ro|cruce|i|id2=infinitive}} cruce + -i Head templates: {{ro-verb|crucește|crucit}} a cruci (third-person singular present crucește, past participle crucit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc}} Forms: a cruci [canonical], crucește [present, singular, third-person], crucit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a cruci [infinitive], crucind [gerund], crucit [participle, past], crucesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], crucești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], crucește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], crucim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], cruciți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], crucesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], cruceam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], cruceai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], crucea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], cruceam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], cruceați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], cruceau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], crucii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], cruciși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], cruci [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], crucirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], crucirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], cruciră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], crucisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], cruciseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], crucise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], cruciserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], cruciserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], cruciseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să crucesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să crucești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să crucească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să crucim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să cruciți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să crucească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], crucește [imperative, second-person, singular], cruciți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu cruci [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu cruciți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (reflexive) to cross oneself, make the sign of the cross Tags: conjugation-4, reflexive
    Sense id: en-cruci-ro-verb-kZNOMzKb Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -i (infinitive), Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 3 71 27 Disambiguation of Romanian terms suffixed with -i (infinitive): 10 66 24 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 14 59 27
  2. (reflexive, figuratively) to be wonderstruck, dumbfounded, bewildered Tags: conjugation-4, figuratively, reflexive
    Sense id: en-cruci-ro-verb-WmmQa-9W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: minuna, mira
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cruci meaning in Romanian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cruce",
        "3": "i",
        "id2": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "cruce + -i",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cruce + -i.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cruci",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -i (plural)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cruce"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cruce"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruci-ro-noun-fLw~Xh3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruce",
          "cruce#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruci"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cruce",
        "3": "i",
        "id2": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "cruce + -i",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cruce + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cruci",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cruci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cruciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cruci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cruciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crucește",
        "2": "crucit"
      },
      "expansion": "a cruci (third-person singular present crucește, past participle crucit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "minuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 71 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 66 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -i (infinitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 59 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross oneself, make the sign of the cross"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruci-ro-verb-kZNOMzKb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to cross oneself, make the sign of the cross"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wonderstruck, dumbfounded, bewildered"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruci-ro-verb-WmmQa-9W",
      "links": [
        [
          "wonderstruck",
          "wonderstruck"
        ],
        [
          "dumbfounded",
          "dumbfounded"
        ],
        [
          "bewildered",
          "bewildered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, figuratively) to be wonderstruck, dumbfounded, bewildered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruci"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian noun forms",
    "Romanian terms suffixed with -i (infinitive)",
    "Romanian terms suffixed with -i (plural)",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cruce",
        "3": "i",
        "id2": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "cruce + -i",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cruce + -i.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cruci",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cruce"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cruce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruce",
          "cruce#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruci"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms suffixed with -i (infinitive)",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cruce",
        "3": "i",
        "id2": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "cruce + -i",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cruce + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cruci",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cruci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruceau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cruciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să crucească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cruci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cruciți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crucește",
        "2": "crucit"
      },
      "expansion": "a cruci (third-person singular present crucește, past participle crucit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "minuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross oneself, make the sign of the cross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to cross oneself, make the sign of the cross"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wonderstruck, dumbfounded, bewildered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wonderstruck",
          "wonderstruck"
        ],
        [
          "dumbfounded",
          "dumbfounded"
        ],
        [
          "bewildered",
          "bewildered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, figuratively) to be wonderstruck, dumbfounded, bewildered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruci"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.