"creier" meaning in Romanian

See creier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkrejer/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-creier.wav
Etymology: Probably from Latin cerebrum, through a Vulgar Latin root *crebrum (which would have initially yielded *creur in Romanian before undergoing further changes; the -eie- may be due to a chip between two -r-'s, or unetymological; cf. also greier). Alternatively, possibly from the diminutive form cerebellum, through a root *crebellum (compare the rare and dated variant regional form creiel and Aromanian criel (also found in Megleno-Romanian), variant of crier). Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|cerebrum}} Latin cerebrum, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||*crebrum}} *crebrum, {{m|la||*creur}} *creur, {{m|ro|greier}} greier, {{m|la|cerebellum}} cerebellum, {{m|la||*crebellum}} *crebellum, {{m|ro||creiel}} creiel, {{m|rup|criel}} criel, {{m|rup|crier}} crier Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|creieri}} creier m (plural creieri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=creierilor|gpi=creieri|gsd=creierului|gsi=creier|n=|npd=creierii|npi=creieri|nsd=creierul|nsi=creier|vp=creierilor|vs=creierule|vs2=}} Forms: creieri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], creier [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un creier [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], creierul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], creieri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște creieri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], creierii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], creier [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui creier [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], creierului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], creieri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor creieri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], creierilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], creierule [singular, vocative], creierilor [plural, vocative]
  1. brain Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-creier-ro-noun-u796ZBLW
  2. intelligence Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-creier-ro-noun-n4Cl4UAX
  3. mind, spirit Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-creier-ro-noun-d3wzxken
  4. (figurative, in expressions- e.g. creierul munților) a remote and difficult to reach location high in the center of a mountain chain Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): Body
    Sense id: en-creier-ro-noun-B-SWQcq6 Disambiguation of Body: 0 0 0 100 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: creiel — Banat, rare, archaic, regional Related terms: cerebel

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for creier meaning in Romanian (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerebrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cerebrum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*crebrum"
      },
      "expansion": "*crebrum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*creur"
      },
      "expansion": "*creur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "greier"
      },
      "expansion": "greier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cerebellum"
      },
      "expansion": "cerebellum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*crebellum"
      },
      "expansion": "*crebellum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "creiel"
      },
      "expansion": "creiel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "criel"
      },
      "expansion": "criel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "crier"
      },
      "expansion": "crier",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin cerebrum, through a Vulgar Latin root *crebrum (which would have initially yielded *creur in Romanian before undergoing further changes; the -eie- may be due to a chip between two -r-'s, or unetymological; cf. also greier). Alternatively, possibly from the diminutive form cerebellum, through a root *crebellum (compare the rare and dated variant regional form creiel and Aromanian criel (also found in Megleno-Romanian), variant of crier).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creieri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un creier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creieri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște creieri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui creier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creieri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor creieri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "creieri"
      },
      "expansion": "creier m (plural creieri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "creierilor",
        "gpi": "creieri",
        "gsd": "creierului",
        "gsi": "creier",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "creierii",
        "npi": "creieri",
        "nsd": "creierul",
        "nsi": "creier",
        "vp": "creierilor",
        "vs": "creierule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cerebel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brain"
      ],
      "id": "en-creier-ro-noun-u796ZBLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligence"
      ],
      "id": "en-creier-ro-noun-n4Cl4UAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-creier-ro-noun-d3wzxken",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Body",
          "orig": "ro:Body",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a remote and difficult to reach location high in the center of a mountain chain"
      ],
      "id": "en-creier-ro-noun-B-SWQcq6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, in expressions- e.g. creierul munților) a remote and difficult to reach location high in the center of a mountain chain"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in expressions- e.g. creierul munților"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrejer/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-creier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-creier.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-creier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-creier.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-creier.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "creiel — Banat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "archaic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "regional"
    }
  ],
  "word": "creier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "ro:Body"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerebrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cerebrum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*crebrum"
      },
      "expansion": "*crebrum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*creur"
      },
      "expansion": "*creur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "greier"
      },
      "expansion": "greier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cerebellum"
      },
      "expansion": "cerebellum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*crebellum"
      },
      "expansion": "*crebellum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "creiel"
      },
      "expansion": "creiel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "criel"
      },
      "expansion": "criel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "crier"
      },
      "expansion": "crier",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin cerebrum, through a Vulgar Latin root *crebrum (which would have initially yielded *creur in Romanian before undergoing further changes; the -eie- may be due to a chip between two -r-'s, or unetymological; cf. also greier). Alternatively, possibly from the diminutive form cerebellum, through a root *crebellum (compare the rare and dated variant regional form creiel and Aromanian criel (also found in Megleno-Romanian), variant of crier).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creieri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un creier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creieri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște creieri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui creier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creieri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor creieri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creierilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "creieri"
      },
      "expansion": "creier m (plural creieri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "creierilor",
        "gpi": "creieri",
        "gsd": "creierului",
        "gsi": "creier",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "creierii",
        "npi": "creieri",
        "nsd": "creierul",
        "nsi": "creier",
        "vp": "creierilor",
        "vs": "creierule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cerebel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a remote and difficult to reach location high in the center of a mountain chain"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, in expressions- e.g. creierul munților) a remote and difficult to reach location high in the center of a mountain chain"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in expressions- e.g. creierul munților"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrejer/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-creier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-creier.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-creier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-creier.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-creier.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "creiel — Banat"
    },
    {
      "word": "rare"
    },
    {
      "word": "archaic"
    },
    {
      "word": "regional"
    }
  ],
  "word": "creier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.