See ciutură in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "some are from Aromanian"
},
"expansion": "(some are from Aromanian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "(some are from Aromanian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "çotrë",
"3": "çutrë",
"4": "çuturë",
"5": "çutër",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: çotrë, çutrë, çuturë, çutër",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: çotrë, çutrë, çuturë, çutër (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "чу́тура",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: чу́тура (čútura), чо́тра (čótra), чо́тура (čótura)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: чу́тура (čútura), чо́тра (čótra), чо́тура (čótura)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "čutora",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: čutora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: čutora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gagauz:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gagauz:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "чотра",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: чотра",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: чотра"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "çotra",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: çotra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: çotra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τσότρα",
"3": "τσιότρα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: τσότρα (tsótra), τσιότρα (tsiótra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: τσότρα (tsótra), τσιότρα (tsiótra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "csutora",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: csutora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: csutora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "чутура",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: чутура (čutura), чотра (čotra) — Drama dialect",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: чутура (čutura), чотра (čotra) — Drama dialect"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ciutură",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: ciutură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: ciutură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "чу̀тура",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: чу̀тура",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: чу̀тура"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "čùtura",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: čùtura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: čùtura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "čutora",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: čutora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: čutora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "čútara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: čútara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: čútara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چوتوره",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çotura"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چوتوره (çotura), چوتره (çotura, çotra)\nTurkish: çotra",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چوتوره (çotura), چوتره (çotura, çotra)\nTurkish: çotra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "чуто́ра",
"3": "чіту́ра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: чуто́ра (čutóra), чіту́ра (čitúra)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Transcarpathian, archaic"
},
"expansion": "(Transcarpathian, archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: чуто́ра (čutóra), чіту́ра (čitúra) (Transcarpathian, archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cotyla"
},
"expansion": "Latin cotyla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοτύλη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοτύλη (kotúlē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "ciutură"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian ciutură",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ciuturã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian ciuturã",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ciotola"
},
"expansion": "Italian ciotola",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an alteration of Latin cotyla, cotula, from Ancient Greek κοτύλη (kotúlē). Cognate to Megleno-Romanian ciutură, Aromanian ciuturã, ciutrã, Italian ciotola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciuturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciutură",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciutura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciutură",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ciuturi"
},
"expansion": "ciutură f (plural ciuturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "ciuturilor",
"gpi": "ciuturi",
"gsd": "ciuturii",
"gsi": "ciuturi",
"n": "",
"npd": "ciuturile",
"npi": "ciuturi",
"nsd": "ciutura",
"nsi": "ciutură",
"vp": "ciuturilor",
"vs": "ciutură",
"vs2": "ciuturo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "găleată"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fântână"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puț"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "ro:Vessels",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Liquids",
"Tools",
"Matter",
"Technology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wooden bucket used to get water from a well"
],
"id": "en-ciutură-ro-noun-76-BXeIQ",
"links": [
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "ro:Vessels",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Liquids",
"Tools",
"Matter",
"Technology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vessel, jug, receptacle"
],
"id": "en-ciutură-ro-noun-76A0RWHe",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"jug",
"jug"
],
[
"receptacle",
"receptacle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.tu.rə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ciutură.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciutur%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciutur%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciutur%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciutur%C4%83.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "citură"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rare"
}
],
"word": "ciutură"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"ro:Vessels"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "some are from Aromanian"
},
"expansion": "(some are from Aromanian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "(some are from Aromanian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "çotrë",
"3": "çutrë",
"4": "çuturë",
"5": "çutër",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: çotrë, çutrë, çuturë, çutër",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: çotrë, çutrë, çuturë, çutër (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "чу́тура",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: чу́тура (čútura), чо́тра (čótra), чо́тура (čótura)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: чу́тура (čútura), чо́тра (čótra), чо́тура (čótura)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "čutora",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: čutora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: čutora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gagauz:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gagauz:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "чотра",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: чотра",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: чотра"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "çotra",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: çotra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: çotra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τσότρα",
"3": "τσιότρα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: τσότρα (tsótra), τσιότρα (tsiótra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: τσότρα (tsótra), τσιότρα (tsiótra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "csutora",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: csutora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: csutora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "чутура",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: чутура (čutura), чотра (čotra) — Drama dialect",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: чутура (čutura), чотра (čotra) — Drama dialect"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ciutură",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: ciutură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: ciutură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "чу̀тура",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: чу̀тура",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: чу̀тура"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "čùtura",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: čùtura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: čùtura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "čutora",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: čutora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: čutora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "čútara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: čútara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: čútara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چوتوره",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çotura"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چوتوره (çotura), چوتره (çotura, çotra)\nTurkish: çotra",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چوتوره (çotura), چوتره (çotura, çotra)\nTurkish: çotra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "чуто́ра",
"3": "чіту́ра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: чуто́ра (čutóra), чіту́ра (čitúra)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Transcarpathian, archaic"
},
"expansion": "(Transcarpathian, archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: чуто́ра (čutóra), чіту́ра (čitúra) (Transcarpathian, archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cotyla"
},
"expansion": "Latin cotyla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοτύλη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοτύλη (kotúlē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "ciutură"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian ciutură",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ciuturã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian ciuturã",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ciotola"
},
"expansion": "Italian ciotola",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an alteration of Latin cotyla, cotula, from Ancient Greek κοτύλη (kotúlē). Cognate to Megleno-Romanian ciutură, Aromanian ciuturã, ciutrã, Italian ciotola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciuturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciutură",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciutura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciutură",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciuturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ciuturi"
},
"expansion": "ciutură f (plural ciuturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "ciuturilor",
"gpi": "ciuturi",
"gsd": "ciuturii",
"gsi": "ciuturi",
"n": "",
"npd": "ciuturile",
"npi": "ciuturi",
"nsd": "ciutura",
"nsi": "ciutură",
"vp": "ciuturilor",
"vs": "ciutură",
"vs2": "ciuturo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "găleată"
},
{
"word": "vas"
},
{
"word": "fântână"
},
{
"word": "puț"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wooden bucket used to get water from a well"
],
"links": [
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a vessel, jug, receptacle"
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"jug",
"jug"
],
[
"receptacle",
"receptacle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.tu.rə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ciutură.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciutur%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciutur%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciutur%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciutur%C4%83.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "citură"
},
{
"word": "rare"
}
],
"word": "ciutură"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciutură meaning in Romanian (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"ciutură"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciutură",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.