"ciuguli" meaning in Romanian

See ciuguli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Unknown. Probably an expressive creation or onomatopoetic, or linked with cioc (“beak”). Less likely from Hungarian csokolni (“kiss”) or csögölni. See also giugiuli, ciocăni. Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown Head templates: {{ro-verb|ciugulește|ciugulit|conj=4}} a ciuguli (third-person singular present ciugulește, past participle ciugulit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|ciugul}} Forms: a ciuguli [canonical], ciugulește [present, singular, third-person], ciugulit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a ciuguli [infinitive], ciugulind [gerund], ciugulit [participle, past], ciugulesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ciugulești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ciugulește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ciugulim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ciuguliți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ciugulesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ciuguleam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ciuguleai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ciugulea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ciuguleam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ciuguleați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ciuguleau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ciugulii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], ciuguliși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], ciuguli [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], ciugulirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], ciugulirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], ciuguliră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], ciugulisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], ciuguliseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], ciugulise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], ciuguliserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], ciuguliserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], ciuguliseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să ciugulesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să ciugulești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să ciugulească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să ciugulim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să ciuguliți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să ciugulească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ciugulește [imperative, second-person, singular], ciuguliți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu ciuguli [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu ciuguliți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (of birds) to peck Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-ciuguli-ro-verb-DcJO1Lo9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 28
  2. to nibble Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-ciuguli-ro-verb-1RhzZ-34 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 31 44 24 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 31 44 24
  3. to snack on, munch on Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-ciuguli-ro-verb-xrdIMgi2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 28

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably an expressive creation or onomatopoetic, or linked with cioc (“beak”). Less likely from Hungarian csokolni (“kiss”) or csögölni. See also giugiuli, ciocăni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a ciuguli",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ciuguli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciuguliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ciuguli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ciuguliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ciugulește",
        "2": "ciugulit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a ciuguli (third-person singular present ciugulește, past participle ciugulit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ciugul"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peck"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuguli-ro-verb-DcJO1Lo9",
      "links": [
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of birds) to peck"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 44 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 44 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nibble"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuguli-ro-verb-1RhzZ-34",
      "links": [
        [
          "nibble",
          "nibble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snack on, munch on"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuguli-ro-verb-xrdIMgi2",
      "links": [
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ],
        [
          "munch",
          "munch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciuguli"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably an expressive creation or onomatopoetic, or linked with cioc (“beak”). Less likely from Hungarian csokolni (“kiss”) or csögölni. See also giugiuli, ciocăni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a ciuguli",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ciuguli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguleau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciuguliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ciugulească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciugulește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuguliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ciuguli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ciuguliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ciugulește",
        "2": "ciugulit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a ciuguli (third-person singular present ciugulește, past participle ciugulit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ciugul"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to peck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of birds) to peck"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to nibble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nibble",
          "nibble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snack on, munch on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ],
        [
          "munch",
          "munch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciuguli"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciuguli meaning in Romanian (5.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.