See cinge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:cingō<alt:cingere>",
"id": "surround",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kenk-\nProto-Italic *kengō?\nLatin cingere\nRomanian cinge\nInherited from Latin cingere, possibly from Proto-Italic *kengō, from Proto-Indo-European *kenk- (“to gird, tie”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kenk-\nProto-Italic *kengō?\nLatin cingere\nRomanian cinge\nInherited from Latin cingere, possibly from Proto-Italic *kengō, from Proto-Indo-European *kenk- (“to gird, tie”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a cinge 3rd conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cinge",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cins",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cingă",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "cins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinsei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinsesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinsese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să cing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu cingeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cinge",
"2": "cins",
"3": "cingă"
},
"expansion": "a cinge (third-person singular present cinge, past participle cins, third-person subjunctive cingă) 3rd conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cin",
"2": "g"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cingătoare"
},
{
"word": "cingere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up"
],
"id": "en-cinge-ro-verb--ywwrGVW",
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"envelop",
"envelop"
],
[
"wrap up",
"wrap up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chingă"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "încinge"
},
{
"word": "înfășura"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "cinge"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cingătoare"
},
{
"word": "cingere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:cingō<alt:cingere>",
"id": "surround",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kenk-\nProto-Italic *kengō?\nLatin cingere\nRomanian cinge\nInherited from Latin cingere, possibly from Proto-Italic *kengō, from Proto-Indo-European *kenk- (“to gird, tie”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kenk-\nProto-Italic *kengō?\nLatin cingere\nRomanian cinge\nInherited from Latin cingere, possibly from Proto-Italic *kengō, from Proto-Indo-European *kenk- (“to gird, tie”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a cinge 3rd conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cinge",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cins",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cingă",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "cins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinsei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinsesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinsese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să cing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cingă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu cingeți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cinge",
"2": "cins",
"3": "cingă"
},
"expansion": "a cinge (third-person singular present cinge, past participle cins, third-person subjunctive cingă) 3rd conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cin",
"2": "g"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "chingă"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root kenk-",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms with rare senses",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up"
],
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"envelop",
"envelop"
],
[
"wrap up",
"wrap up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "încinge"
},
{
"word": "înfășura"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "cinge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cinge meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.