"cinge" meaning in Romanian

See cinge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Latin cingere, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kenk-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|cingō|cingere||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cingere, {{inh+|ro|la|cingō|cingere}} Inherited from Latin cingere, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*kenk-}} Proto-Indo-European *kenk- Head templates: {{ro-verb|cinge|cins|conj=3}} a cinge (third-person singular present cinge, past participle cins) 3rd conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-e|cin|g}} Forms: a cinge 3rd conjugation [canonical], cinge [present, singular, third-person], cins [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], a cinge [infinitive], cingând [gerund], cins [participle, past], cing [first-person, indicative, present, singular], cingi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cinge [indicative, present, singular, third-person], cingem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], cingeți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cing [indicative, plural, present, third-person], cingeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], cingeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], cingea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], cingeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], cingeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], cingeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cinsei [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], cinseși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], cinse [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], cinserăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], cinserăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], cinseră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], cinsesem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], cinseseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], cinsese [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], cinseserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], cinseserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], cinseseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să cing [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să cingi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să cingă [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să cingem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să cingeți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să cingă [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], cinge [imperative, second-person, singular], cingeți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu cinge [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu cingeți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (rare) to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up Tags: rare Synonyms: încinge, înfășura Derived forms: cingătoare, cingere Related terms: chingă
    Sense id: en-cinge-ro-verb--ywwrGVW Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cingō",
        "4": "cingere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cingere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cingō",
        "4": "cingere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cingere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kenk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kenk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cingere, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kenk-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cinge 3rd conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinge",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cins",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinsei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinsesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinsese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cingeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cinge",
        "2": "cins",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a cinge (third-person singular present cinge, past participle cins) 3rd conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cin",
        "2": "g"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cingătoare"
        },
        {
          "word": "cingere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up"
      ],
      "id": "en-cinge-ro-verb--ywwrGVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "envelop",
          "envelop"
        ],
        [
          "wrap up",
          "wrap up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chingă"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "încinge"
        },
        {
          "word": "înfășura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cinge"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cingătoare"
    },
    {
      "word": "cingere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cingō",
        "4": "cingere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cingere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cingō",
        "4": "cingere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cingere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kenk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kenk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cingere, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kenk-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cinge 3rd conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinge",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cins",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinsei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinsesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinsese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinseseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cingă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cingeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cingeți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cinge",
        "2": "cins",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a cinge (third-person singular present cinge, past participle cins) 3rd conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cin",
        "2": "g"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chingă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with rare senses",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "envelop",
          "envelop"
        ],
        [
          "wrap up",
          "wrap up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to surround, girdle, envelop, wrap up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "încinge"
        },
        {
          "word": "înfășura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cinge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cinge meaning in Romanian (5.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.