"căsca" meaning in Romanian

See căsca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-căsca.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cascāre, from Ancient Greek χάσκω (kháskō, “I yawn, gape”). Compare Aromanian hascu, cascu, Sardinian cascare, cascai. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|VL.|*cascāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *cascāre, {{inh+|ro|VL.|*cascāre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cascāre, {{der|ro|grc|χάσκω||I yawn, gape}} Ancient Greek χάσκω (kháskō, “I yawn, gape”), {{cog|rup|hascu}} Aromanian hascu, {{m|rup|cascu}} cascu, {{cog|sc|cascare}} Sardinian cascare, {{m|sc|cascai}} cascai Head templates: {{ro-verb|cască|căscat|conj=1}} a căsca (third-person singular present cască, past participle căscat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|căsc|1s=casc|2s=caști|3p=cască|3s=cască|3sub=caște}} Forms: a căsca [canonical], cască [present, singular, third-person], căscat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a căsca [infinitive], căscând [gerund], căscat [participle, past], casc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], caști [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cască [indicative, present, singular, third-person], căscăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], căscați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cască [indicative, plural, present, third-person], căscam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], căscai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], căsca [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], căscam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], căscați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], căscau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], căscai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], căscași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], căscă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], căscarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], căscarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], căscară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], căscasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], căscaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], căscase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], căscaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], căscaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], căscaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să casc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să caști [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să caște [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să căscăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să căscați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să caște [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], cască [imperative, second-person, singular], căscați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu căsca [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu căscați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to yawn Tags: conjugation-1 Related terms: căscăund
    Sense id: en-căsca-ro-verb-DbO5EX5T Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for căsca meaning in Romanian (6.6kB)

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      "expansion": "Sardinian cascare",
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      "form": "căscând",
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "căscat",
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        "past"
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        "singular"
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    },
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        "second-person"
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    {
      "form": "căscau",
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        "third-person"
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    {
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "căscă",
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        "second-person"
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    {
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să casc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să caști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să caște",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să căscăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să căscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să caște",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cască",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu căsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu căscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "a căsca (third-person singular present cască, past participle căscat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
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    }
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  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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      "glosses": [
        "to yawn"
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      "links": [
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ]
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        {
          "word": "căscăund"
        }
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  "word": "căsca"
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "form": "căscam",
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    },
    {
      "form": "căscai",
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    {
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    {
      "form": "căscam",
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    },
    {
      "form": "căscați",
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    {
      "form": "căscau",
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        "third-person"
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    {
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        "perfect",
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    },
    {
      "form": "căscași",
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      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "căscarăți",
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        "perfect",
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    },
    {
      "form": "căscară",
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      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscasem",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscaseși",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "căscase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să casc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să caști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să caște",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să căscăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să căscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să caște",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cască",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "căscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu căsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu căscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cască",
        "2": "căscat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a căsca (third-person singular present cască, past participle căscat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "căsc",
        "1s": "casc",
        "2s": "caști",
        "3p": "cască",
        "3s": "cască",
        "3sub": "caște"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "căscăund"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-căsca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83sca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83sca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83sca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83sca.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "căsca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.