"borcan" meaning in Romanian

See borcan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /borˈkan/
Rhymes: -an Etymology: Uncertain. If an internal development, augmentative of boroacă (“swelling”) inherited from Latin verrūca (“wart”), or a cognate of Italian brocca, inherited from Vulgar Latin *brocca, borrowed from Ancient Greek πρόχοος (prókhoos, “vessel for water”). Otherwise, borrowed from Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”) (possibly through Serbian), from Italian boccale, inherited from Late Latin baucalis, from Ancient Greek βαύκαλις (baúkalis, “container used for the cooling of wine”). Not, as claimed by many dictionaries, from Hungarian *borkancsó, as this compound of bor (“wine”) + kancsó (“jug”) is not actually attested. Etymology templates: {{unc|ro}} Uncertain, {{glink|augmentative}} augmentative, {{m|ro|boroacă||swelling}} boroacă (“swelling”), {{der|ro|la|verrūca||wart}} Latin verrūca (“wart”), {{cog|it|brocca}} Italian brocca, {{inh|ro|VL.|*brocca}} Vulgar Latin *brocca, {{der|ro|grc|πρόχοος||vessel for water}} Ancient Greek πρόχοος (prókhoos, “vessel for water”), {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|ro|hu|bokál||pitcher|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”), {{bor+|ro|hu|bokál||pitcher|nocap=1}} borrowed from Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”), {{der|ro|it|boccale}} Italian boccale, {{der|ro|LL.|baucalis}} Late Latin baucalis, {{der|ro|grc|βαύκαλις||container used for the cooling of wine}} Ancient Greek βαύκαλις (baúkalis, “container used for the cooling of wine”), {{m+|hu||*borkancsó}} Hungarian *borkancsó, {{compound|hu|bor|kancsó|nocat=1|t1=wine|t2=jug}} bor (“wine”) + kancsó (“jug”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|borcane}} borcan n (plural borcane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=borcanelor|gpi=borcane|gsd=borcanului|gsi=borcan|n=|npd=borcanele|npi=borcane|nsd=borcanul|nsi=borcan|vp=borcanelor|vs=borcanule}} Forms: borcane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], borcan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un borcan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], borcanul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], borcane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște borcane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], borcanele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], borcan [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui borcan [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], borcanului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], borcane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor borcane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], borcanelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], borcanule [singular, vocative], borcanelor [plural, vocative]
  1. jar Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-borcan-ro-noun-AWPx7qeJ Disambiguation of Containers: 51 49
  2. jarful Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-borcan-ro-noun-j-Mkoyb0 Disambiguation of Containers: 51 49 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 98

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for borcan meaning in Romanian (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "augmentative"
      },
      "expansion": "augmentative",
      "name": "glink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "boroacă",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "boroacă (“swelling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "verrūca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wart"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verrūca (“wart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "brocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian brocca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*brocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *brocca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρόχοος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vessel for water"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρόχοος (prókhoos, “vessel for water”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "bokál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pitcher",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "bokál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pitcher",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "boccale"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian boccale",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "baucalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin baucalis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαύκαλις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "container used for the cooling of wine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαύκαλις (baúkalis, “container used for the cooling of wine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*borkancsó"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian *borkancsó",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "kancsó",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "wine",
        "t2": "jug"
      },
      "expansion": "bor (“wine”) + kancsó (“jug”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. If an internal development, augmentative of boroacă (“swelling”) inherited from Latin verrūca (“wart”), or a cognate of Italian brocca, inherited from Vulgar Latin *brocca, borrowed from Ancient Greek πρόχοος (prókhoos, “vessel for water”). Otherwise, borrowed from Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”) (possibly through Serbian), from Italian boccale, inherited from Late Latin baucalis, from Ancient Greek βαύκαλις (baúkalis, “container used for the cooling of wine”).\nNot, as claimed by many dictionaries, from Hungarian *borkancsó, as this compound of bor (“wine”) + kancsó (“jug”) is not actually attested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borcane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un borcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște borcane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui borcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor borcane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "borcane"
      },
      "expansion": "borcan n (plural borcane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bor‧can"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "borcanelor",
        "gpi": "borcane",
        "gsd": "borcanului",
        "gsi": "borcan",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "borcanele",
        "npi": "borcane",
        "nsd": "borcanul",
        "nsi": "borcan",
        "vp": "borcanelor",
        "vs": "borcanule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ro:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jar"
      ],
      "id": "en-borcan-ro-noun-AWPx7qeJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ro:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jarful"
      ],
      "id": "en-borcan-ro-noun-j-Mkoyb0",
      "links": [
        [
          "jarful",
          "jarful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/borˈkan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borcan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Romanian/an",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/an/2 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Hungarian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Hungarian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "ro:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "augmentative"
      },
      "expansion": "augmentative",
      "name": "glink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "boroacă",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "boroacă (“swelling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "verrūca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wart"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verrūca (“wart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "brocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian brocca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*brocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *brocca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρόχοος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vessel for water"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρόχοος (prókhoos, “vessel for water”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "bokál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pitcher",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "bokál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pitcher",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "boccale"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian boccale",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "baucalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin baucalis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαύκαλις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "container used for the cooling of wine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαύκαλις (baúkalis, “container used for the cooling of wine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*borkancsó"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian *borkancsó",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "kancsó",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "wine",
        "t2": "jug"
      },
      "expansion": "bor (“wine”) + kancsó (“jug”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. If an internal development, augmentative of boroacă (“swelling”) inherited from Latin verrūca (“wart”), or a cognate of Italian brocca, inherited from Vulgar Latin *brocca, borrowed from Ancient Greek πρόχοος (prókhoos, “vessel for water”). Otherwise, borrowed from Hungarian bokál (“pitcher”) (possibly through Serbian), from Italian boccale, inherited from Late Latin baucalis, from Ancient Greek βαύκαλις (baúkalis, “container used for the cooling of wine”).\nNot, as claimed by many dictionaries, from Hungarian *borkancsó, as this compound of bor (“wine”) + kancsó (“jug”) is not actually attested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borcane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un borcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște borcane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui borcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor borcane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borcanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "borcane"
      },
      "expansion": "borcan n (plural borcane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bor‧can"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "borcanelor",
        "gpi": "borcane",
        "gsd": "borcanului",
        "gsi": "borcan",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "borcanele",
        "npi": "borcane",
        "nsd": "borcanul",
        "nsi": "borcan",
        "vp": "borcanelor",
        "vs": "borcanule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jarful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jarful",
          "jarful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/borˈkan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "borcan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.