See băț in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for băț meaning in Romanian (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bičь",
"3": "",
"4": "whip, flagellum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bičь (“whip, flagellum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bici",
"3": "",
"4": "whip"
},
"expansion": "bici (“whip”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bъtъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъtъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bâtă",
"3": "",
"4": "club"
},
"expansion": "bâtă (“club”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bot"
},
"expansion": "bot",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*vittum"
},
"expansion": "*vittum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vitta",
"3": "",
"4": "band, ribbon, fillet"
},
"expansion": "vitta (“band, ribbon, fillet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "der",
"2": "vitium",
"3": "",
"4": "vice, crime, misdeed"
},
"expansion": "vitium (“vice, crime, misdeed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vectis",
"3": "",
"4": "pole or bar"
},
"expansion": "vectis (“pole or bar”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Various theories have been put forth; among the most probable is a Common Slavic bičĭ, from Proto-Slavic *bičь (“whip, flagellum”), and thus a doublet of bici (“whip”). Another possibility is a Slavic bŭtŭ, from Proto-Slavic *bъtъ (whence bâtă (“club”)); cf. also Hungarian bot). Less likely etymologies include a Vulgar Latin *vittum, from Latin vitta (“band, ribbon, fillet”) (but the reason for the phonetic alteration of the final consonant is unknown), or Latin vitium (“vice, crime, misdeed”) (but this presents semantic difficulties; perhaps an abstract link arose between the idea of a stick or rod and punishment for a misdeed or crime), or finally Latin vectis (“pole or bar”) (but this again encounters phonetic problems).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bețe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "băț",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un băț",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bățul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bețe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște bețe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bețele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "băț",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui băț",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bățului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bețe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor bețe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bețelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bățule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bețelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bețe"
},
"expansion": "băț n (plural bețe)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "bețelor",
"gpi": "bețe",
"gsd": "bățului",
"gsi": "băț",
"n": "",
"npd": "bețele",
"npi": "bețe",
"nsd": "bățul",
"nsi": "băț",
"vp": "bețelor",
"vs": "bățule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick (long piece of wood), rod"
],
"id": "en-băț-ro-noun-Rm09GDBd",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vargă"
},
{
"word": "nuia"
},
{
"word": "vergea"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-băț.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-băț.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "băț"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bičь",
"3": "",
"4": "whip, flagellum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bičь (“whip, flagellum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bici",
"3": "",
"4": "whip"
},
"expansion": "bici (“whip”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bъtъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъtъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bâtă",
"3": "",
"4": "club"
},
"expansion": "bâtă (“club”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bot"
},
"expansion": "bot",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*vittum"
},
"expansion": "*vittum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vitta",
"3": "",
"4": "band, ribbon, fillet"
},
"expansion": "vitta (“band, ribbon, fillet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "der",
"2": "vitium",
"3": "",
"4": "vice, crime, misdeed"
},
"expansion": "vitium (“vice, crime, misdeed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vectis",
"3": "",
"4": "pole or bar"
},
"expansion": "vectis (“pole or bar”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Various theories have been put forth; among the most probable is a Common Slavic bičĭ, from Proto-Slavic *bičь (“whip, flagellum”), and thus a doublet of bici (“whip”). Another possibility is a Slavic bŭtŭ, from Proto-Slavic *bъtъ (whence bâtă (“club”)); cf. also Hungarian bot). Less likely etymologies include a Vulgar Latin *vittum, from Latin vitta (“band, ribbon, fillet”) (but the reason for the phonetic alteration of the final consonant is unknown), or Latin vitium (“vice, crime, misdeed”) (but this presents semantic difficulties; perhaps an abstract link arose between the idea of a stick or rod and punishment for a misdeed or crime), or finally Latin vectis (“pole or bar”) (but this again encounters phonetic problems).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bețe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "băț",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un băț",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bățul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bețe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște bețe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bețele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "băț",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui băț",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bățului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bețe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor bețe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bețelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bățule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bețelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bețe"
},
"expansion": "băț n (plural bețe)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "bețelor",
"gpi": "bețe",
"gsd": "bățului",
"gsi": "băț",
"n": "",
"npd": "bețele",
"npi": "bețe",
"nsd": "bățul",
"nsi": "băț",
"vp": "bețelor",
"vs": "bățule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vargă"
},
{
"word": "nuia"
},
{
"word": "vergea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"stick (long piece of wood), rod"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-băț.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-băț.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-b%C4%83%C8%9B.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "băț"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.