"afirma" meaning in Romanian

See afirma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.firˈma/
Etymology: Borrowed from French affirmer or Latin affirmare. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|affirmer}} Borrowed from French affirmer, {{bor|ro|la|affirmare}} Latin affirmare Head templates: {{ro-verb|afirmă|afirmat|afirme}} a afirma (third-person singular present afirmă, past participle afirmat, third-person subjunctive afirme) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a}} Forms: a afirma 1st conjugation [canonical], afirmă [present, singular, third-person], afirmat [participle, past], afirme [subjunctive, third-person], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a afirma [infinitive], afirmând [gerund], afirmat [participle, past], afirm [first-person, indicative, present, singular], afirmi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], afirmă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], afirmăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], afirmați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], afirmă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], afirmam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], afirmai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], afirma [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], afirmam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], afirmați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], afirmau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], afirmai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], afirmași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], afirmă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], afirmarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], afirmarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], afirmară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], afirmasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], afirmaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], afirmase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], afirmaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], afirmaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], afirmaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să afirm [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să afirmi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să afirme [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să afirmăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să afirmați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să afirme [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], afirmă [imperative, second-person, singular], afirmați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu afirma [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu afirmați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to affirm Derived forms: autoafirma
    Sense id: en-afirma-ro-verb-E7B2jeUg Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 17 2 17 2 17 2 23 17 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 1 20 1 20 1 16 20 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "affirmer",
      "affirmer#French"
    ],
    [
      "affirmare",
      "affirmare#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "affirmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French affirmer",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affirmare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affirmare",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affirmer or Latin affirmare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a afirma 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirme",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirmăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afirmă",
        "2": "afirmat",
        "3": "afirme"
      },
      "expansion": "a afirma (third-person singular present afirmă, past participle afirmat, third-person subjunctive afirme) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 17 2 17 2 23 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 20 1 20 1 16 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "autoafirma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affirm"
      ],
      "id": "en-afirma-ro-verb-E7B2jeUg",
      "links": [
        [
          "affirm",
          "affirm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.firˈma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afirma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autoafirma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "affirmer",
      "affirmer#French"
    ],
    [
      "affirmare",
      "affirmare#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "affirmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French affirmer",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affirmare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affirmare",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affirmer or Latin affirmare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a afirma 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirme",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirmăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu afirmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afirmă",
        "2": "afirmat",
        "3": "afirme"
      },
      "expansion": "a afirma (third-person singular present afirmă, past participle afirmat, third-person subjunctive afirme) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affirm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affirm",
          "affirm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.firˈma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afirma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afirma meaning in Romanian (5.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.