See activ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂eǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_drive"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*h₂éǵeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_driving"
],
[
"*agō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/agō#Proto-Italic:_drive"
],
[
"agō",
"ago#Latin"
],
[
"*-wós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-īvus",
"-ivus#Latin"
],
[
"ἐνεργητικός",
"ἐνεργητικός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"āctīvus",
"activus#Latin"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#Old_French"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#French"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#French"
],
[
"act",
"act#Romanian"
],
[
"-iv",
"-iv#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:actif",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"agō\", \"gloss\" : \"to act\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be driving\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*agō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ago\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-īvus\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ivus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐνεργητικός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āctīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"actif\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"actif\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"activ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"activ\">\nBorrowed from French actif.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "act",
"3": "-iv"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -iv",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:actif",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\nBorrowed from French actif.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\nBorrowed from French actif. By surface analysis, act + -iv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "activă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "activ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "activ m or n (feminine singular activă, masculine plural activi, feminine/neuter plural active)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -iv",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active"
],
"id": "en-activ-ro-adj-loeWEWUP",
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/akˈtiv/"
}
],
"word": "activ"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂eǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_drive"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*h₂éǵeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_driving"
],
[
"*agō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/agō#Proto-Italic:_drive"
],
[
"agō",
"ago#Latin"
],
[
"*-wós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-īvus",
"-ivus#Latin"
],
[
"ἐνεργητικός",
"ἐνεργητικός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"āctīvus",
"activus#Latin"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#Old_French"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#French"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#French"
],
[
"act",
"act#Romanian"
],
[
"-iv",
"-iv#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:actif",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"agō\", \"gloss\" : \"to act\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be driving\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*agō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ago\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-īvus\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ivus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐνεργητικός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āctīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"actif\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"actif\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"activ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"activ\">\nBorrowed from French actif.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "act",
"3": "-iv"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -iv",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:actif",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\nBorrowed from French actif.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\nBorrowed from French actif. By surface analysis, act + -iv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "active",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "activ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "activelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "active"
},
"expansion": "activ n (plural active)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "activelor",
"gpi": "active",
"gsd": "activului",
"gsi": "activ",
"n": "",
"npd": "activele",
"npi": "active",
"nsd": "activul",
"nsi": "activ",
"vp": "activelor",
"vs": "activule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -iv",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all belongings of a person"
],
"id": "en-activ-ro-noun-MyVKjrEa",
"links": [
[
"belongings",
"belongings"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "activiza"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/akˈtiv/"
}
],
"word": "activ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Old French",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -iv"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂eǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_drive"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*h₂éǵeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_driving"
],
[
"*agō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/agō#Proto-Italic:_drive"
],
[
"agō",
"ago#Latin"
],
[
"*-wós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-īvus",
"-ivus#Latin"
],
[
"ἐνεργητικός",
"ἐνεργητικός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"āctīvus",
"activus#Latin"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#Old_French"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#French"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#French"
],
[
"act",
"act#Romanian"
],
[
"-iv",
"-iv#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:actif",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"agō\", \"gloss\" : \"to act\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be driving\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*agō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ago\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-īvus\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ivus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐνεργητικός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āctīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"actif\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"actif\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"activ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"activ\">\nBorrowed from French actif.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "act",
"3": "-iv"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -iv",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:actif",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\nBorrowed from French actif.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\nBorrowed from French actif. By surface analysis, act + -iv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "activă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "activ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "activ m or n (feminine singular activă, masculine plural activi, feminine/neuter plural active)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"active"
],
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/akˈtiv/"
}
],
"word": "activ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Old French",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -iv"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂eǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_drive"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*h₂éǵeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_driving"
],
[
"*agō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/agō#Proto-Italic:_drive"
],
[
"agō",
"ago#Latin"
],
[
"*-wós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-īvus",
"-ivus#Latin"
],
[
"ἐνεργητικός",
"ἐνεργητικός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"āctīvus",
"activus#Latin"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#Old_French"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#French"
],
[
"actif",
"actif#French"
],
[
"act",
"act#Romanian"
],
[
"-iv",
"-iv#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:actif",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"agō\", \"gloss\" : \"to act\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be driving\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*agō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ago\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-īvus\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ivus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐνεργητικός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āctīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"actif\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"actif\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"activ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"activ\">\nBorrowed from French actif.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "act",
"3": "-iv"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -iv",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:actif",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\nBorrowed from French actif.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\n▲\nAncient Greek ἐνεργητικός (energētikós)sl.\nLatin āctīvuslbor.\nOld French actif\nFrench actifbor.\nRomanian activ\nBorrowed from French actif. By surface analysis, act + -iv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "active",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "activ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "activului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "active",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "activule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "activelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "active"
},
"expansion": "activ n (plural active)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "activelor",
"gpi": "active",
"gsd": "activului",
"gsi": "activ",
"n": "",
"npd": "activele",
"npi": "active",
"nsd": "activul",
"nsi": "activ",
"vp": "activelor",
"vs": "activule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "activiza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"all belongings of a person"
],
"links": [
[
"belongings",
"belongings"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/akˈtiv/"
}
],
"word": "activ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for activ meaning in Romanian (15.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: active",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: active",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: active",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: active",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: active",
"path": [
"activ"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "activ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.