"Alba Iulia" meaning in Romanian

See Alba Iulia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˌalba ˈjuli.a/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba Iulia.wav , Ro-Alba Iulia.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Alba Iuliă [accusative, indefinite, nominative], Alba Iulia [accusative, definite, nominative], Alba Iulie [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], Alba Iuliei [definite, error-unrecognized-form], Alba Iuliă [vocative], Alba Iulio [vocative]
Etymology: From alb + Iuliu. Calque of Hungarian Gyulafehérvár. Etymology templates: {{compound|ro|alb|Iuliu}} alb + Iuliu, {{calque|ro|hu|Gyulafehérvár}} Calque of Hungarian Gyulafehérvár Head templates: {{head|ro|proper noun|||||g=f|g2=|head=}} Alba Iulia f, {{ro-proper noun|f}} Alba Iulia f Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=f|gpd=Alba Iulielor|gpi=Alba Iulie|gsd=Alba Iuliei|gsi=Alba Iulie|n=sg|npd=Alba Iuliele|npi=Alba Iulie|nsd=Alba Iulia|nsi=Alba Iuliă|vp=Alba Iulielor|vs=Alba Iuliă|vs2=Alba Iulio}}
  1. Alba Iulia (the capital and largest city of Alba, Romania). Formerly known as Bălgrad. Tags: feminine Categories (place): Capital cities, Cities in Alba County, Romania, Cities in Romania, Places in Alba County, Romania, Places in Romania
    Sense id: en-Alba_Iulia-ro-name-49I9UK0v Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "alb",
        "3": "Iuliu"
      },
      "expansion": "alb + Iuliu",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "Gyulafehérvár"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Hungarian Gyulafehérvár",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From alb + Iuliu. Calque of Hungarian Gyulafehérvár.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iuliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iulia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iulie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iuliei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iuliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iulio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Alba Iulia f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Alba Iulia f",
      "name": "ro-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "Alba Iulielor",
        "gpi": "Alba Iulie",
        "gsd": "Alba Iuliei",
        "gsi": "Alba Iulie",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "Alba Iuliele",
        "npi": "Alba Iulie",
        "nsd": "Alba Iulia",
        "nsi": "Alba Iuliă",
        "vp": "Alba Iulielor",
        "vs": "Alba Iuliă",
        "vs2": "Alba Iulio"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Capital cities",
          "orig": "ro:Capital cities",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Cities in Alba County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Cities in Alba County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Cities in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Cities in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Alba County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Alba County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alba Iulia (the capital and largest city of Alba, Romania). Formerly known as Bălgrad."
      ],
      "id": "en-Alba_Iulia-ro-name-49I9UK0v",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alba Iulia",
          "Alba Iulia#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Alba",
          "Alba#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bălgrad",
          "Bălgrad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌalba ˈjuli.a/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba Iulia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba_Iulia.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba_Iulia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba_Iulia.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba_Iulia.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Alba Iulia.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Ro-Alba_Iulia.ogg/Ro-Alba_Iulia.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Ro-Alba_Iulia.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Alba Iulia"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "alb",
        "3": "Iuliu"
      },
      "expansion": "alb + Iuliu",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "Gyulafehérvár"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Hungarian Gyulafehérvár",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From alb + Iuliu. Calque of Hungarian Gyulafehérvár.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iuliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iulia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iulie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iuliei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iuliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alba Iulio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Alba Iulia f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Alba Iulia f",
      "name": "ro-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "Alba Iulielor",
        "gpi": "Alba Iulie",
        "gsd": "Alba Iuliei",
        "gsi": "Alba Iulie",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "Alba Iuliele",
        "npi": "Alba Iulie",
        "nsd": "Alba Iulia",
        "nsi": "Alba Iuliă",
        "vp": "Alba Iulielor",
        "vs": "Alba Iuliă",
        "vs2": "Alba Iulio"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian compound terms",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian multiword terms",
        "Romanian proper nouns",
        "Romanian terms calqued from Hungarian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Hungarian",
        "ro:Capital cities",
        "ro:Cities in Alba County, Romania",
        "ro:Cities in Romania",
        "ro:Places in Alba County, Romania",
        "ro:Places in Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alba Iulia (the capital and largest city of Alba, Romania). Formerly known as Bălgrad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alba Iulia",
          "Alba Iulia#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Alba",
          "Alba#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bălgrad",
          "Bălgrad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌalba ˈjuli.a/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba Iulia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba_Iulia.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba_Iulia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba_Iulia.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Alba_Iulia.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Alba Iulia.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Ro-Alba_Iulia.ogg/Ro-Alba_Iulia.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Ro-Alba_Iulia.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Alba Iulia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Alba Iulia meaning in Romanian (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "Alba Iulia"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Alba Iulia",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.