"-ează" meaning in Romanian

See -ează in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈe̯a.zə/
Etymology: Probably from a Vulgar Latin -idiat, inflexion of -idiō, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein), used as an infix in Romanian conjugated forms of verbs. See -ez. Compare also Aromanian -eadzã. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-idio|-idiat}} Vulgar Latin -idiat, {{m|VL.|-idiō}} -idiō, {{der|ro|grc|-ίζειν}} Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein), {{m|ro|-ez}} -ez, {{cog|rup|-eadzã}} Aromanian -eadzã Head templates: {{head|ro|suffix|sort=eaza}} -ează
  1. used with a stem to form the third-person singular present and third-person plural present indicatives of some -a (first conjugation) verbs. E.g. lucrează from lucra, durează from dura, frânează from frâna, vânează from vâna. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ez, -ezi

Download JSON data for -ează meaning in Romanian (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-idio",
        "4": "-idiat"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin -idiat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "-idiō"
      },
      "expansion": "-idiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίζειν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ez"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "-eadzã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian -eadzã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Vulgar Latin -idiat, inflexion of -idiō, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein), used as an infix in Romanian conjugated forms of verbs. See -ez. Compare also Aromanian -eadzã.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "eaza"
      },
      "expansion": "-ează",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with a stem to form the third-person singular present and third-person plural present indicatives of some -a (first conjugation) verbs. E.g. lucrează from lucra, durează from dura, frânează from frâna, vânează from vâna."
      ],
      "id": "en--ează-ro-suffix-u1Ye5w1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "-a",
          "-a"
        ],
        [
          "lucrează",
          "lucrează"
        ],
        [
          "lucra",
          "lucra"
        ],
        [
          "durează",
          "durează"
        ],
        [
          "dura",
          "dura"
        ],
        [
          "frânează",
          "frânează"
        ],
        [
          "frâna",
          "frâna"
        ],
        [
          "vânează",
          "vânează"
        ],
        [
          "vâna",
          "vâna"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ez"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ezi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe̯a.zə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ează"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-idio",
        "4": "-idiat"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin -idiat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "-idiō"
      },
      "expansion": "-idiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίζειν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ez"
      },
      "expansion": "-ez",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "-eadzã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian -eadzã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Vulgar Latin -idiat, inflexion of -idiō, ultimately from Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein), used as an infix in Romanian conjugated forms of verbs. See -ez. Compare also Aromanian -eadzã.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "eaza"
      },
      "expansion": "-ează",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ez"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ezi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with a stem to form the third-person singular present and third-person plural present indicatives of some -a (first conjugation) verbs. E.g. lucrează from lucra, durează from dura, frânează from frâna, vânează from vâna."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-a",
          "-a"
        ],
        [
          "lucrează",
          "lucrează"
        ],
        [
          "lucra",
          "lucra"
        ],
        [
          "durează",
          "durează"
        ],
        [
          "dura",
          "dura"
        ],
        [
          "frânează",
          "frânează"
        ],
        [
          "frâna",
          "frâna"
        ],
        [
          "vânează",
          "vânează"
        ],
        [
          "vâna",
          "vâna"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe̯a.zə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ează"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.