"-eală" meaning in Romanian

See -eală in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ), reanalyzed as plural, from Proto-Slavic *-ělь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|-ѣль|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ), {{bor+|ro|cu|-ѣль}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*-ělь}} Proto-Slavic *-ělь Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|-eli|suff=1}} -eală n (plural -eli) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=-elilor|gpi=-eli|gsd=-elii|gsi=-eli|n=|npd=-elile|npi=-eli|nsd=-eala|nsi=-eală|vp=-elilor|vs=-eală|vs2=-ealo}} Forms: -eli [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -eală [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o -eală [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], -eala [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], -eli [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște -eli [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], -elile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], -eli [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei -eli [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], -elii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], -eli [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor -eli [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], -elilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], -eală [singular, vocative], -ealo [singular, vocative], -elilor [plural, vocative]
  1. Forms nouns that indicate the action or result of a verb Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--eală-ro-suffix-cmuKuNmb Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -eală meaning in Romanian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-ѣль",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-ѣль"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ělь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ělь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ), reanalyzed as plural, from Proto-Slavic *-ělь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o -eală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei -eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ealo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-eli",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-eală n (plural -eli)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "-elilor",
        "gpi": "-eli",
        "gsd": "-elii",
        "gsi": "-eli",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-elile",
        "npi": "-eli",
        "nsd": "-eala",
        "nsi": "-eală",
        "vp": "-elilor",
        "vs": "-eală",
        "vs2": "-ealo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cheltui (“to spend”) + -eală → cheltuială (“expense”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "greși (“to err”) + -eală → greșeală (“mistake”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "momi (“to lure”) + -eală → momeală (“bait”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "iuți (“to accelerate”) + -eală → iuțeală (“speed”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns that indicate the action or result of a verb"
      ],
      "id": "en--eală-ro-suffix-cmuKuNmb",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eală"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-ѣль",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-ѣль"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ělь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ělь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣль (-ělĭ), reanalyzed as plural, from Proto-Slavic *-ělь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o -eală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei -eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -eli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ealo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-elilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-eli",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-eală n (plural -eli)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "-elilor",
        "gpi": "-eli",
        "gsd": "-elii",
        "gsi": "-eli",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-elile",
        "npi": "-eli",
        "nsd": "-eala",
        "nsi": "-eală",
        "vp": "-elilor",
        "vs": "-eală",
        "vs2": "-ealo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter suffixes",
        "Romanian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cheltui (“to spend”) + -eală → cheltuială (“expense”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "greși (“to err”) + -eală → greșeală (“mistake”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "momi (“to lure”) + -eală → momeală (“bait”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "iuți (“to accelerate”) + -eală → iuțeală (“speed”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns that indicate the action or result of a verb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eală"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.