-bil in Romanian

IPA: /bil/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -abilis, Italian -abile; cf. French -able. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|la|-abilis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -abilis, {{bor+|ro|la|-abilis}} Borrowed from Latin -abilis, {{bor|ro|it|-abile}} Italian -abile, {{m|fr|-able}} -able Head templates: {{ro-adj|suff=1}} -bil m or n (feminine singular -bilă, masculine plural -bili, feminine and neuter plural -bile) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: -bilă [feminine, singular], -bili [masculine, plural], -bile [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -bil [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], -bilă [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], -bili [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], -bile [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], -bilul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], -bila [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], -bilii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], -bilele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], -bil [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], -bile [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], -bili [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], -bile [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], -bilului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], -bilei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], -bililor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], -bilelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-abilis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -abilis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-abilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -abilis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-abile"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -abile",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-able"
      },
      "expansion": "-able",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -abilis, Italian -abile; cf. French -able.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bilă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bili",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bililor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-bil m or n (feminine singular -bilă, masculine plural -bili, feminine and neuter plural -bile)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gonfla + -bil → gonflabil",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "substitui + -bil → substituibil",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bea + -bil → băubil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-able, -ible (forms adjectives with the meaning \"able to be\" from verbs)"
      ],
      "id": "en--bil-ro-suffix-AB8BbuhQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able"
        ],
        [
          "-ible",
          "-ible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bil/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-bil"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-abilis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -abilis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-abilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -abilis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-abile"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -abile",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-able"
      },
      "expansion": "-able",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -abilis, Italian -abile; cf. French -able.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bilă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bili",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bililor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-bil m or n (feminine singular -bilă, masculine plural -bili, feminine and neuter plural -bile)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine suffixes",
        "Romanian neuter suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gonfla + -bil → gonflabil",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "substitui + -bil → substituibil",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bea + -bil → băubil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-able, -ible (forms adjectives with the meaning \"able to be\" from verbs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able"
        ],
        [
          "-ible",
          "-ible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bil/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-bil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-bil" meaning in Romanian

Suffix