"ștraf" meaning in Romanian

See ștraf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from German Strafe. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|de|Strafe}} Borrowed from German Strafe Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|ștrafuri}} ștraf n (plural ștrafuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=ștrafurilor|gpi=ștrafuri|gsd=ștrafului|gsi=ștraf|n=|npd=ștrafurile|npi=ștrafuri|nsd=ștraful|nsi=ștraf|vp=ștrafurilor|vs=ștrafule|vs2=}} Forms: ștrafuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ștraf [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], ștraful [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], ștrafuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], ștrafurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], ștraf [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], ștrafului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], ștrafuri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], ștrafurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], ștrafule [singular, vocative], ștrafurilor [vocative]
  1. fine (fee as punishment) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ștraf-ro-noun-Kq2leG9g Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strafe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Strafe",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strafe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ștrafuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștraf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștraful",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștraf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ștrafuri"
      },
      "expansion": "ștraf n (plural ștrafuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "ștrafurilor",
        "gpi": "ștrafuri",
        "gsd": "ștrafului",
        "gsi": "ștraf",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ștrafurile",
        "npi": "ștrafuri",
        "nsd": "ștraful",
        "nsi": "ștraf",
        "vp": "ștrafurilor",
        "vs": "ștrafule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine (fee as punishment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ștraf-ro-noun-Kq2leG9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ștraf"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strafe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Strafe",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strafe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ștrafuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștraf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștraful",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștraf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ștrafurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ștrafuri"
      },
      "expansion": "ștraf n (plural ștrafuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "ștrafurilor",
        "gpi": "ștrafuri",
        "gsd": "ștrafului",
        "gsi": "ștraf",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ștrafurile",
        "npi": "ștrafuri",
        "nsd": "ștraful",
        "nsi": "ștraf",
        "vp": "ștrafurilor",
        "vs": "ștrafule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from German",
        "Romanian terms derived from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine (fee as punishment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ștraf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ștraf meaning in Romanian (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "ștraf"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ștraf",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.