"ști" meaning in Romanian

See ști in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃti/
Rhymes: -i Etymology: Inherited from Latin scīre. Compare Sardinian ischire. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ro|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|scio|scīre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin scīre, {{inh+|ro|la|scio|scīre}} Inherited from Latin scīre, {{cog|sc|ischire}} Sardinian ischire Head templates: {{ro-verb|știe|știut}} a ști (third-person singular present știe, past participle știut) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-2|ști|1p=știm|1s=știu|2imp=știe|2p=știți|2s=știi|3imp=știa|3p=știu|3perf=știu|3s=știe|3sub=știe|ger=știind|imp=ști|past=știut|perf=știu|type=4}} Forms: a ști [canonical], știe [present, singular, third-person], știut [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a ști [infinitive], știind [gerund], știut [participle, past], știu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], știi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], știe [indicative, present, singular, third-person], știm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], știți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], știu [indicative, plural, present, third-person], știam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], știai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], știa [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], știam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], știați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], știau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], știui [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], știuși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], știu [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], știurăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], știurăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], știură [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], știusem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], știuseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], știuse [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], știuserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], știuserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], știuseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să știu [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să știi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să știe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să știm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să știți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să știe [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], știe [imperative, second-person, singular], știți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu ști [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu știți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to know Tags: conjugation-4, transitive Categories (topical): Thinking Synonyms: cunoaște, шти (ști) (english: post-1930s Cyrillic spelling) Derived forms: știre, știință
    Sense id: en-ști-ro-verb-Vk7G5aRj Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ști meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scio",
        "4": "scīre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scio",
        "4": "scīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scīre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "ischire"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian ischire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scīre. Compare Sardinian ischire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a ști",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știurăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știusem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu știți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "știe",
        "2": "știut"
      },
      "expansion": "a ști (third-person singular present știe, past participle știut) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ști"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ști",
        "1p": "știm",
        "1s": "știu",
        "2imp": "știe",
        "2p": "știți",
        "2s": "știi",
        "3imp": "știa",
        "3p": "știu",
        "3perf": "știu",
        "3s": "știe",
        "3sub": "știe",
        "ger": "știind",
        "imp": "ști",
        "past": "știut",
        "perf": "știu",
        "type": "4"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "ro:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "știre"
        },
        {
          "word": "știință"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know"
      ],
      "id": "en-ști-ro-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to know"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cunoaște"
        },
        {
          "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
          "roman": "ști",
          "word": "шти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃti/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ști"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "știre"
    },
    {
      "word": "știință"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scio",
        "4": "scīre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scio",
        "4": "scīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scīre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "ischire"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian ischire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scīre. Compare Sardinian ischire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a ști",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știurăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știusem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să știe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "știți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu știți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "știe",
        "2": "știut"
      },
      "expansion": "a ști (third-person singular present știe, past participle știut) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ști"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ști",
        "1p": "știm",
        "1s": "știu",
        "2imp": "știe",
        "2p": "știți",
        "2s": "știi",
        "3imp": "știa",
        "3p": "știu",
        "3perf": "știu",
        "3s": "știe",
        "3sub": "știe",
        "ger": "știind",
        "imp": "ști",
        "past": "știut",
        "perf": "știu",
        "type": "4"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Romanian/i",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/i/1 syllable",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "Romanian transitive verbs",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
        "ro:Thinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to know"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cunoaște"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃti/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "ști",
      "word": "шти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ști"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.