"șarpe" meaning in Romanian

See șarpe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃarpe] Audio: Ro-Romania-Albert-șarpe.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin sarpes, from Latin serpēns, from serpō (“crawl, creep”), from Proto-Indo-European *serp-. Compare Aromanian sharpi. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|VL.||sarpes||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin sarpes, {{inh+|ro|VL.||sarpes}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin sarpes, {{inh|ro|la|serpēns}} Latin serpēns, {{m|la|serpō||crawl, creep}} serpō (“crawl, creep”), {{der|ro|ine-pro|*serp-}} Proto-Indo-European *serp-, {{cog|rup|sharpi}} Aromanian sharpi Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|șerpi}} șarpe m (plural șerpi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=șerpilor|gpi=șerpi|gsd=șarpelui|gsi=șarpe|n=|npd=șerpii|npi=șerpi|nsd=șarpele|nsi=șarpe|vp=șerpilor|vs=șarpe}} Forms: șerpi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], șarpe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un șarpe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], șarpele [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], șerpi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște șerpi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], șerpii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], șarpe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui șarpe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], șarpelui [dative, definite, genitive, singular], șerpi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor șerpi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], șerpilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], șarpe [singular, vocative], șerpilor [plural, vocative]
  1. snake Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Snakes Synonyms: șerpe Related terms: șerpânță

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for șarpe meaning in Romanian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sarpes",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin sarpes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sarpes"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin sarpes",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "serpēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin serpēns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serpō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crawl, creep"
      },
      "expansion": "serpō (“crawl, creep”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*serp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serp-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "sharpi"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian sharpi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin sarpes, from Latin serpēns, from serpō (“crawl, creep”), from Proto-Indo-European *serp-. Compare Aromanian sharpi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șerpi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște șerpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpelui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor șerpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "șerpi"
      },
      "expansion": "șarpe m (plural șerpi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "șerpilor",
        "gpi": "șerpi",
        "gsd": "șarpelui",
        "gsi": "șarpe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șerpii",
        "npi": "șerpi",
        "nsd": "șarpele",
        "nsi": "șarpe",
        "vp": "șerpilor",
        "vs": "șarpe"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "ro:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "șerpar"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpăraș"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpărie"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpesc"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpește"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpișor"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpoaică"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpoaie"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpoi"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpui"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpuială"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpuind"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpuire"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpuit"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpuitor"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpuitură"
        },
        {
          "word": "șerpușor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake"
      ],
      "id": "en-șarpe-ro-noun-U419n-eO",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "șerpânță"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "șerpe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃarpe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-șarpe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ro-Romania-Albert-%C8%99arpe.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-%C8%99arpe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ro-Romania-Albert-%C8%99arpe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "șarpe"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "șerpar"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpăraș"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpărie"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpesc"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpește"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpișor"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpoaică"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpoaie"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpoi"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpui"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpuială"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpuind"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpuire"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpuit"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpuitor"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpuitură"
    },
    {
      "word": "șerpușor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sarpes",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin sarpes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sarpes"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin sarpes",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "serpēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin serpēns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serpō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crawl, creep"
      },
      "expansion": "serpō (“crawl, creep”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*serp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serp-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "sharpi"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian sharpi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin sarpes, from Latin serpēns, from serpō (“crawl, creep”), from Proto-Indo-European *serp-. Compare Aromanian sharpi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șerpi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște șerpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpelui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor șerpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șarpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șerpilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "șerpi"
      },
      "expansion": "șarpe m (plural șerpi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "șerpilor",
        "gpi": "șerpi",
        "gsd": "șarpelui",
        "gsi": "șarpe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șerpii",
        "npi": "șerpi",
        "nsd": "șarpele",
        "nsi": "șarpe",
        "vp": "șerpilor",
        "vs": "șarpe"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "șerpânță"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with audio links",
        "ro:Snakes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃarpe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-șarpe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ro-Romania-Albert-%C8%99arpe.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-%C8%99arpe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ro-Romania-Albert-%C8%99arpe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "șerpe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "șarpe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.