"îndemna" meaning in Romanian

See îndemna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɨn.demˈna/
Etymology: Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *indemināre < Latin inde + minārī. Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||indemināre}} indemināre, {{inh|ro|la|inde}} Latin inde, {{m|la|minārī}} minārī Head templates: {{ro-verb|îndeamnă|îndemnat|conj=1}} a îndemna (third-person singular present îndeamnă, past participle îndemnat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|îndemn|3s=îndeamnă}} Forms: a îndemna [canonical], îndeamnă [present, singular, third-person], îndemnat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a îndemna [infinitive], îndemnând [gerund], îndemnat [participle, past], îndemn [first-person, indicative, present, singular], îndemni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], îndeamnă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], îndemnăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], îndemnați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], îndeamnă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], îndemnam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], îndemnai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], îndemna [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], îndemnam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], îndemnați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], îndemnau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], îndemnai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], îndemnași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], îndemnă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], îndemnarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], îndemnarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], îndemnară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], îndemnasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], îndemnaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], îndemnase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], îndemnaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], îndemnaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], îndemnaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să îndemn [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să îndemni [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să îndemne [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să îndemnăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să îndemnați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să îndemne [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], îndeamnă [imperative, second-person, singular], îndemnați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu îndemna [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu îndemnați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to prompt, incite, goad, spur, urge Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: îmboldi, mâna Derived forms: îndemn, îndemnare
    Sense id: en-îndemna-ro-verb-az8sDb-- Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Download JSON data for îndemna meaning in Romanian (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "демнáти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: демнáти (demnáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: демнáти (demnáty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "indemināre"
      },
      "expansion": "indemināre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inde"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minārī"
      },
      "expansion": "minārī",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *indemināre < Latin inde + minārī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a îndemna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndeamnă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a îndemna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndeamnă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndeamnă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemnăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndeamnă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu îndemna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "îndeamnă",
        "2": "îndemnat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a îndemna (third-person singular present îndeamnă, past participle îndemnat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "îndemn",
        "3s": "îndeamnă"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "îndemn"
        },
        {
          "word": "îndemnare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prompt, incite, goad, spur, urge"
      ],
      "id": "en-îndemna-ro-verb-az8sDb--",
      "links": [
        [
          "prompt",
          "prompt"
        ],
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ],
        [
          "goad",
          "goad"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "îmboldi"
        },
        {
          "word": "mâna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨn.demˈna/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "îndemna"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "îndemn"
    },
    {
      "word": "îndemnare"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "демнáти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: демнáти (demnáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: демнáти (demnáty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "indemināre"
      },
      "expansion": "indemināre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inde"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minārī"
      },
      "expansion": "minārī",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *indemināre < Latin inde + minārī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a îndemna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndeamnă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a îndemna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndeamnă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndeamnă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemnăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să îndemne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndeamnă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu îndemna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu îndemnați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "îndeamnă",
        "2": "îndemnat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a îndemna (third-person singular present îndeamnă, past participle îndemnat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "îndemn",
        "3s": "îndeamnă"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prompt, incite, goad, spur, urge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prompt",
          "prompt"
        ],
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ],
        [
          "goad",
          "goad"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "îmboldi"
        },
        {
          "word": "mâna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨn.demˈna/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "îndemna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.