"rat" meaning in Romani

See rat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: rata [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta). Cognate with dialectal Hindi रात (rāt) and Punjabi ਰੱਤ (ratta). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rom|pra|𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), {{inh+|rom|pra|𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢}} Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), {{inh|rom|sa|रक्त}} Sanskrit रक्त (rakta), {{cog|hi|रात}} Hindi रात (rāt), {{cog|pa|ਰੱਤ}} Punjabi ਰੱਤ (ratta) Head templates: {{head|rom|noun|nominative plural|rata|g=m}} rat m (nominative plural rata)
  1. blood Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rat-rom-noun-Po5AwK9f Categories (other): Romani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romani entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Body, Time Disambiguation of Body: 0 0 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0

Noun

Forms: ratǎ [nominative, plural], ratyi [alternative], rǎt [alternative], rǎtǐ [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), from Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rom|pra|𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), {{inh+|rom|pra|𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺}} Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), {{inh|rom|sa|रात्रि}} Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri) Head templates: {{head|rom|noun|nominative plural|ratǎ|g=f}} rat f (nominative plural ratǎ)
  1. night Tags: feminine Derived forms: laćhi rǎt
    Sense id: en-rat-rom-noun-F2Rz1zEz Categories (other): Romani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romani entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Body, Time Disambiguation of Body: 0 0 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "rom",
      "name": "Body",
      "orig": "rom:Body",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "rom",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "rom:Time",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रक्त"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रक्त (rakta)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "रात"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi रात (rāt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਰੱਤ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਰੱਤ (ratta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta). Cognate with dialectal Hindi रात (rāt) and Punjabi ਰੱਤ (ratta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rata",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "rata",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rat m (nominative plural rata)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blood"
      ],
      "id": "en-rat-rom-noun-Po5AwK9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɾat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "rom",
      "name": "Body",
      "orig": "rom:Body",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "rom",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "rom:Time",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रात्रि"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), from Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratǎ",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratyi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǎt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǎtǐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ratǎ",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rat f (nominative plural ratǎ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "laćhi rǎt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-rat-rom-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɾat/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ɾʲat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romani 1-syllable words",
    "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romani feminine nouns",
    "Romani lemmas",
    "Romani masculine nouns",
    "Romani nouns",
    "Romani terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Romani terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Romani terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "rom:Body",
    "rom:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रक्त"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रक्त (rakta)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "रात"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi रात (rāt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਰੱਤ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਰੱਤ (ratta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ratta), from Sanskrit रक्त (rakta). Cognate with dialectal Hindi रात (rāt) and Punjabi ਰੱਤ (ratta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rata",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "rata",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rat m (nominative plural rata)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɾat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romani 1-syllable words",
    "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romani feminine nouns",
    "Romani lemmas",
    "Romani nouns",
    "Romani terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Romani terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Romani terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "rom:Body",
    "rom:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laćhi rǎt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रात्रि"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), from Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratǎ",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratyi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǎt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǎtǐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ratǎ",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rat f (nominative plural ratǎ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɾat/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ɾʲat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rat meaning in Romani (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.