See phral in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for phral meaning in Romani (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rme",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Angloromani: pal, palla, pel, pral, prala, pralla, pulu\n→ English: pal\n→ Afrikaans: pêl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Angloromani: pal, palla, pel, pral, prala, pralla, pulu\n→ English: pal\n→ Afrikaans: pêl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmn",
"2": "phral",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Balkan Romani: phral, pral",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balkan Romani: phral, pral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rml",
"2": "pšal",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Baltic Romani: pšal, phal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baltic Romani: pšal, phal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "plal"
},
"expansion": "Caló: plal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Caló: plal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmc",
"2": "phral",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Romani: phral, pral",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Romani: phral, pral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmf",
"2": "phaal"
},
"expansion": "Kalo Finnish Romani: phaal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalo Finnish Romani: phaal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmo",
"2": "phral",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sinte Romani: phral, pral",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinte Romani: phral, pral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmy",
"2": "phral",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Vlax Romani: phral, pral",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vlax Romani: phral, pral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmw",
"2": "phal"
},
"expansion": "Welsh Romani: phal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh Romani: phal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भ्रातृ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "bhrā́tṛ",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भ्रातृ",
"tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brother"
},
"expansion": "English brother",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ). Cognate with English brother.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phrales",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural phrala",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural phralen",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rom-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "phral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esqo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enqo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esqe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enqe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esθe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enθe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esθar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enθar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ença",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "noun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "phrales",
"5": "nominative plural",
"6": "phrala",
"7": "accusative plural",
"8": "phralen",
"cat2": "1-syllable words",
"g": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "phral m anim (accusative phrales, nominative plural phrala, accusative plural phralen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phral",
"10": "ale",
"11": "esθe",
"12": "enθe",
"13": "eça",
"14": "ença",
"15": "esθar",
"16": "enθar",
"2": "a",
"3": "esqo,-i,-e",
"4": "enqo,-i,-e",
"5": "esqe",
"6": "enqe",
"7": "es",
"8": "en",
"9": "a",
"g": "m",
"n": ""
},
"name": "rom-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baltic Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Carpathian Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:NERG+",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vlax Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rom",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "rom:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "phralikano"
},
{
"word": "phralipen"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: phen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother"
],
"id": "en-phral-rom-noun-C0vXfOxw",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phal"
},
{
"word": "pral"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "phral"
}
{
"categories": [
"rmy:Male family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "phralikano"
},
{
"word": "phralipen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rme",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Angloromani: pal, palla, pel, pral, prala, pralla, pulu\n→ English: pal\n→ Afrikaans: pêl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Angloromani: pal, palla, pel, pral, prala, pralla, pulu\n→ English: pal\n→ Afrikaans: pêl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmn",
"2": "phral",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Balkan Romani: phral, pral",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balkan Romani: phral, pral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rml",
"2": "pšal",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Baltic Romani: pšal, phal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baltic Romani: pšal, phal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "plal"
},
"expansion": "Caló: plal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Caló: plal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmc",
"2": "phral",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Romani: phral, pral",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Romani: phral, pral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmf",
"2": "phaal"
},
"expansion": "Kalo Finnish Romani: phaal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalo Finnish Romani: phaal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmo",
"2": "phral",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sinte Romani: phral, pral",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinte Romani: phral, pral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmy",
"2": "phral",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Vlax Romani: phral, pral",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vlax Romani: phral, pral"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmw",
"2": "phal"
},
"expansion": "Welsh Romani: phal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh Romani: phal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भ्रातृ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "bhrā́tṛ",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भ्रातृ",
"tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brother"
},
"expansion": "English brother",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ). Cognate with English brother.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phrales",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural phrala",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural phralen",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rom-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "phral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esqo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enqo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esqe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enqe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esθe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enθe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esθar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "enθar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ença",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "noun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "phrales",
"5": "nominative plural",
"6": "phrala",
"7": "accusative plural",
"8": "phralen",
"cat2": "1-syllable words",
"g": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "phral m anim (accusative phrales, nominative plural phrala, accusative plural phralen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phral",
"10": "ale",
"11": "esθe",
"12": "enθe",
"13": "eça",
"14": "ença",
"15": "esθar",
"16": "enθar",
"2": "a",
"3": "esqo,-i,-e",
"4": "enqo,-i,-e",
"5": "esqe",
"6": "enqe",
"7": "es",
"8": "en",
"9": "a",
"g": "m",
"n": ""
},
"name": "rom-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Baltic Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Carpathian Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:NERG+",
"Romani 1-syllable words",
"Romani animate nouns",
"Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"Romani lemmas",
"Romani masculine nouns",
"Romani nouns",
"Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Vlax Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Welsh Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"rom:Family"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: phen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phal"
},
{
"word": "pral"
}
],
"word": "phral"
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"phral",
"R:NERG+",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Romani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "phral",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"phral",
"R:NERG+",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Romani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "phral",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.