"phral" meaning in All languages combined

See phral on Wiktionary

Noun [Balkan Romani]

Etymology: From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother. Etymology templates: {{inh|rmn|rom|phral}} Romani phral, {{inh|rmn|sa|भ्रातृ|tr=bhrā́tṛ}} Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), {{inh|rmn|inc-pro|*bʰráHtā}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, {{inh|rmn|iir-pro|*bʰráHtā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, {{inh|rmn|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr, {{cog|en|brother}} English brother Head templates: {{head|rmn|noun|g=m}} phral m
  1. (Bugurdži, Crimea, Kosovo Arli, Macedonian Arli, Sepečides, Sofia Erli, Ursari) brother Tags: Bugurdži, Crimea, Kosovo-Arli, Macedonian-Arli, Sepečides, Sofia-Erli, Ursari, masculine Categories (topical): Male family members Synonyms: pral [Bugurdži]
    Sense id: en-phral-rmn-noun-C0vXfOxw Categories (other): Balkan Romani entries with incorrect language header, Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts, Bugurdži Romani, Crimean Romani, Kosovo Arli Romani, Macedonian Arli Romani, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sepečides Romani, Sofia Erli Romani, Ursari Romani Derived forms: bičačuno phral, epaš pral, jek a jek phral, mašteho phral, phral bičačo, phralikanes, phralipe, phralořo, phraluno, poluphral, rateskere phrala

Noun [Carpathian Romani]

Etymology: From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother. Etymology templates: {{inh|rmc|rom|phral}} Romani phral, {{inh|rmc|sa|भ्रातृ|tr=bhrā́tṛ}} Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), {{inh|rmc|inc-pro|*bʰráHtā}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, {{inh|rmc|iir-pro|*bʰráHtā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, {{inh|rmc|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr, {{cog|en|brother}} English brother Head templates: {{head|rmc|noun|g=m}} phral m
  1. (Burgenland, East Slovakia, Gurvari, Prekmurski, Veršend) brother Tags: Burgenland, East-Slovakia, Gurvari, masculine Categories (topical): Male family members Synonyms: gulo phral, pral [Gurvari, Hungarian-Vend, Romungro]
    Sense id: en-phral-rmc-noun-C0vXfOxw Categories (other): Burgenland Romani, Carpathian Romani entries with incorrect language header, Carpathian Romani terms in nonstandard scripts, East Slovak Romani, Gurvari Romani, Prekmurski Romani, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Veršend Romani Derived forms: baro phral, dujevlastnengero phral, dujto phral, epaš phral, gulo phral, moštovno phral, phraleskeri čhaj, phraleskero čhavo, phralikano, phralipe, phralutno, pralooro, strično phral

Noun [Romani]

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ). Cognate with English brother. Etymology templates: {{dercat|rom|inc-pro|iir-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rom|sa|भ्रातृ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=bhrā́tṛ|ts=}} Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), {{inh+|rom|sa|भ्रातृ|tr=bhrā́tṛ}} Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), {{cog|en|brother}} English brother Head templates: {{head|rom|noun|accusative|phrales|nominative plural|phrala|accusative plural|phralen|cat2=1-syllable words|g=m-an}} phral m anim (accusative phrales, nominative plural phrala, accusative plural phralen) Inflection templates: {{rom-decl-noun|phral|a|esqo,-i,-e|enqo,-i,-e|esqe|enqe|es|en|a|ale|esθe|enθe|eça|ença|esθar|enθar|g=m|n=}} Forms: phrales [accusative], plural phrala [nominative], plural phralen [accusative], no-table-tags [table-tags], phral [nominative, singular], a [nominative, plural], es [accusative, singular], en [accusative, plural], esqo [genitive, singular], -i [genitive, singular], -e [genitive, singular], enqo [genitive, plural], -i [genitive, plural], -e [genitive, plural], esqe [dative, singular], enqe [dative, plural], esθe [locative, singular], enθe [locative, plural], esθar [ablative, singular], enθar [ablative, plural], eça [instrumental, singular], ença [instrumental, plural], a [singular, vocative], ale [plural, vocative]
  1. brother Tags: animate, masculine Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: phal, pral Derived forms: phralikano, phralipen

Noun [Sinte Romani]

Etymology: From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother. Etymology templates: {{inh|rmo|rom|phral}} Romani phral, {{inh|rmo|sa|भ्रातृ|tr=bhrā́tṛ}} Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), {{inh|rmo|inc-pro|*bʰráHtā}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, {{inh|rmo|iir-pro|*bʰráHtā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, {{inh|rmo|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr, {{cog|en|brother}} English brother Head templates: {{head|rmo|noun|g=m}} phral m
  1. brother Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-phral-rmo-noun-C0vXfOxw Disambiguation of Male family members: 50 50
  2. comrade Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-phral-rmo-noun-PerI4qoh Disambiguation of Male family members: 50 50 Categories (other): Sinte Romani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sinte Romani entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pral Derived forms: dadeskero phral, dajakero phral, štifpral

Noun [Vlax Romani]

Etymology: From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother. Etymology templates: {{inh|rmy|rom|phral}} Romani phral, {{inh|rmy|sa|भ्रातृ|tr=bhrā́tṛ}} Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), {{inh|rmy|inc-pro|*bʰráHtā}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, {{inh|rmy|iir-pro|*bʰráHtā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, {{inh|rmy|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr, {{cog|en|brother}} English brother Head templates: {{head|rmy|noun|g=m}} phral m
  1. (Banatiski Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian Džambazi, Sremski Gurbet) brother Tags: Banatiski-Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian-Džambazi, Sremski-Gurbet, masculine
  2. (Banatiski Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian Džambazi, Sremski Gurbet) brother
    (Sremski Gurbet) stepbrother
    Tags: Banatiski-Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian-Džambazi, Sremski-Gurbet, masculine Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-phral-rmy-noun-5v2ICsZW Disambiguation of Male family members: 8 65 27 Categories (other): Banatiski Gurbet Romani, Gurbet Romani, Kalderaš Romani, Lovara Romani, Macedonian Džambazi Romani, Sremski Gurbet Romani
  3. (Gurbet, Macedonian Džambazi) fellow man (also for a peer or friend) Tags: Gurbet, Macedonian-Džambazi, masculine
    Sense id: en-phral-rmy-noun-63DGsWs4 Categories (other): Gurbet Romani, Macedonian Džambazi Romani, Vlax Romani entries with incorrect language header, Vlax Romani terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Vlax Romani entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 95 Disambiguation of Vlax Romani terms in nonstandard scripts: 2 4 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pral [Kalderaš, Lovara]
Derived forms: moštoho phral, opašophral, phralesko, phraleso, phralika, phralikane, phralikano, phralimasko, phralimos, phralipe, phralka, phralořo, romňako phral, unoko phral, upašophral, čačo phral

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for phral meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "phral"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani phral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balkan Romani",
  "lang_code": "rmn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balkan Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bugurdži Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Crimean Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kosovo Arli Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian Arli Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sepečides Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sofia Erli Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ursari Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rmn",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "rmn:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bičačuno phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "epaš pral"
        },
        {
          "word": "jek a jek phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "mašteho phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "phral bičačo"
        },
        {
          "word": "phralikanes"
        },
        {
          "word": "phralipe"
        },
        {
          "word": "phralořo"
        },
        {
          "word": "phraluno"
        },
        {
          "word": "poluphral"
        },
        {
          "word": "rateskere phrala"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-phral-rmn-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bugurdži, Crimea, Kosovo Arli, Macedonian Arli, Sepečides, Sofia Erli, Ursari) brother"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bugurdži"
          ],
          "word": "pral"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bugurdži",
        "Crimea",
        "Kosovo-Arli",
        "Macedonian-Arli",
        "Sepečides",
        "Sofia-Erli",
        "Ursari",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "phral"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani phral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Carpathian Romani",
  "lang_code": "rmc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burgenland Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Carpathian Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Carpathian Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Slovak Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gurvari Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Prekmurski Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veršend Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rmc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "rmc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "baro phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "dujevlastnengero phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "dujto phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "epaš phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "gulo phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "moštovno phral"
        },
        {
          "word": "phraleskeri čhaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "phraleskero čhavo"
        },
        {
          "word": "phralikano"
        },
        {
          "word": "phralipe"
        },
        {
          "word": "phralutno"
        },
        {
          "word": "pralooro"
        },
        {
          "word": "strično phral"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-phral-rmc-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Burgenland, East Slovakia, Gurvari, Prekmurski, Veršend) brother"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gulo phral"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gurvari",
            "Hungarian-Vend",
            "Romungro"
          ],
          "word": "pral"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Burgenland",
        "East-Slovakia",
        "Gurvari",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rme",
            "2": "pal"
          },
          "expansion": "Angloromani: pal, palla, pel, pral, prala, pralla, pulu\n→ English: pal\n→ Afrikaans: pêl",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angloromani: pal, palla, pel, pral, prala, pralla, pulu\n→ English: pal\n→ Afrikaans: pêl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmn",
            "2": "phral",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Balkan Romani: phral, pral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balkan Romani: phral, pral"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rml",
            "2": "pšal",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Baltic Romani: pšal, phal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baltic Romani: pšal, phal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmq",
            "2": "plal"
          },
          "expansion": "Caló: plal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Caló: plal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmc",
            "2": "phral",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Romani: phral, pral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Romani: phral, pral"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmf",
            "2": "phaal"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalo Finnish Romani: phaal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalo Finnish Romani: phaal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmo",
            "2": "phral",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinte Romani: phral, pral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinte Romani: phral, pral"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmy",
            "2": "phral",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Vlax Romani: phral, pral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vlax Romani: phral, pral"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmw",
            "2": "phal"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh Romani: phal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh Romani: phal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ). Cognate with English brother.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phrales",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural phrala",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural phralen",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rom-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phral",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esqo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enqo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esqe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enqe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esθe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enθe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esθar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enθar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eça",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ença",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "accusative",
        "4": "phrales",
        "5": "nominative plural",
        "6": "phrala",
        "7": "accusative plural",
        "8": "phralen",
        "cat2": "1-syllable words",
        "g": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m anim (accusative phrales, nominative plural phrala, accusative plural phralen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phral",
        "10": "ale",
        "11": "esθe",
        "12": "enθe",
        "13": "eça",
        "14": "ença",
        "15": "esθar",
        "16": "enθar",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "esqo,-i,-e",
        "4": "enqo,-i,-e",
        "5": "esqe",
        "6": "enqe",
        "7": "es",
        "8": "en",
        "9": "a",
        "g": "m",
        "n": ""
      },
      "name": "rom-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Baltic Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Carpathian Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:NERG+",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vlax Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rom",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "rom:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "phralikano"
        },
        {
          "word": "phralipen"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: phen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-phral-rom-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "phal"
        },
        {
          "word": "pral"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dadeskero phral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dajakero phral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "štifpral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "phral"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani phral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sinte Romani",
  "lang_code": "rmo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rmo",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "rmo:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-phral-rmo-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sinte Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rmo",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "rmo:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-phral-rmo-noun-PerI4qoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "moštoho phral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "opašophral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralesko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phraleso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralikane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralikano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralimasko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralimos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralipe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phralořo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "romňako phral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unoko phral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "upašophral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čačo phral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "phral"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani phral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vlax Romani",
  "lang_code": "rmy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Banatiski Gurbet Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gurbet Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalderaš Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lovara Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian Džambazi Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sremski Gurbet Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-phral-rmy-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Banatiski Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian Džambazi, Sremski Gurbet) brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Banatiski-Gurbet",
        "Gurbet",
        "Kalderaš",
        "Lovara",
        "Macedonian-Džambazi",
        "Sremski-Gurbet",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Banatiski Gurbet Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gurbet Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalderaš Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lovara Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian Džambazi Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sremski Gurbet Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 65 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "rmy",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "rmy:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother",
        "stepbrother"
      ],
      "id": "en-phral-rmy-noun-5v2ICsZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "stepbrother",
          "stepbrother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Banatiski Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian Džambazi, Sremski Gurbet) brother",
        "(Sremski Gurbet) stepbrother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Banatiski-Gurbet",
        "Gurbet",
        "Kalderaš",
        "Lovara",
        "Macedonian-Džambazi",
        "Sremski-Gurbet",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gurbet Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian Džambazi Romani",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vlax Romani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vlax Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fellow man (also for a peer or friend)"
      ],
      "id": "en-phral-rmy-noun-63DGsWs4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow man",
          "fellow man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Gurbet, Macedonian Džambazi) fellow man (also for a peer or friend)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gurbet",
        "Macedonian-Džambazi",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kalderaš",
        "Lovara"
      ],
      "word": "pral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "rmy:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bičačuno phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "epaš pral"
    },
    {
      "word": "jek a jek phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "mašteho phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "phral bičačo"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralikanes"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralořo"
    },
    {
      "word": "phraluno"
    },
    {
      "word": "poluphral"
    },
    {
      "word": "rateskere phrala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "phral"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani phral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balkan Romani",
  "lang_code": "rmn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Balkan Romani entries with incorrect language header",
        "Balkan Romani lemmas",
        "Balkan Romani masculine nouns",
        "Balkan Romani nouns",
        "Balkan Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Balkan Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Balkan Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Balkan Romani terms derived from Romani",
        "Balkan Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Balkan Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Balkan Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Balkan Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Balkan Romani terms inherited from Romani",
        "Balkan Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Bugurdži Romani",
        "Crimean Romani",
        "Kosovo Arli Romani",
        "Macedonian Arli Romani",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sepečides Romani",
        "Sofia Erli Romani",
        "Ursari Romani",
        "rmn:Male family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bugurdži, Crimea, Kosovo Arli, Macedonian Arli, Sepečides, Sofia Erli, Ursari) brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bugurdži",
        "Crimea",
        "Kosovo-Arli",
        "Macedonian-Arli",
        "Sepečides",
        "Sofia-Erli",
        "Ursari",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bugurdži"
      ],
      "word": "pral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "rmy:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baro phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "dujevlastnengero phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "dujto phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "epaš phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "gulo phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "moštovno phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "phraleskeri čhaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "phraleskero čhavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralikano"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralutno"
    },
    {
      "word": "pralooro"
    },
    {
      "word": "strično phral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "phral"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani phral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmc",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Carpathian Romani",
  "lang_code": "rmc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Burgenland Romani",
        "Carpathian Romani entries with incorrect language header",
        "Carpathian Romani lemmas",
        "Carpathian Romani masculine nouns",
        "Carpathian Romani nouns",
        "Carpathian Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Carpathian Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Carpathian Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Carpathian Romani terms derived from Romani",
        "Carpathian Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Carpathian Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Carpathian Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Carpathian Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Carpathian Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Carpathian Romani terms inherited from Romani",
        "Carpathian Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "East Slovak Romani",
        "Gurvari Romani",
        "Prekmurski Romani",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Veršend Romani",
        "rmc:Male family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Burgenland, East Slovakia, Gurvari, Prekmurski, Veršend) brother"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gulo phral"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Burgenland",
        "East-Slovakia",
        "Gurvari",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurvari",
        "Hungarian-Vend",
        "Romungro"
      ],
      "word": "pral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "rmy:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "phralikano"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralipen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rme",
            "2": "pal"
          },
          "expansion": "Angloromani: pal, palla, pel, pral, prala, pralla, pulu\n→ English: pal\n→ Afrikaans: pêl",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angloromani: pal, palla, pel, pral, prala, pralla, pulu\n→ English: pal\n→ Afrikaans: pêl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmn",
            "2": "phral",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Balkan Romani: phral, pral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balkan Romani: phral, pral"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rml",
            "2": "pšal",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Baltic Romani: pšal, phal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baltic Romani: pšal, phal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmq",
            "2": "plal"
          },
          "expansion": "Caló: plal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Caló: plal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmc",
            "2": "phral",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Romani: phral, pral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Romani: phral, pral"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmf",
            "2": "phaal"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalo Finnish Romani: phaal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalo Finnish Romani: phaal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmo",
            "2": "phral",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinte Romani: phral, pral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinte Romani: phral, pral"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmy",
            "2": "phral",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Vlax Romani: phral, pral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vlax Romani: phral, pral"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rmw",
            "2": "phal"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh Romani: phal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh Romani: phal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ). Cognate with English brother.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phrales",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural phrala",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural phralen",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rom-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phral",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esqo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enqo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esqe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enqe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esθe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enθe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esθar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enθar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eça",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ença",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "accusative",
        "4": "phrales",
        "5": "nominative plural",
        "6": "phrala",
        "7": "accusative plural",
        "8": "phralen",
        "cat2": "1-syllable words",
        "g": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m anim (accusative phrales, nominative plural phrala, accusative plural phralen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phral",
        "10": "ale",
        "11": "esθe",
        "12": "enθe",
        "13": "eça",
        "14": "ença",
        "15": "esθar",
        "16": "enθar",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "esqo,-i,-e",
        "4": "enqo,-i,-e",
        "5": "esqe",
        "6": "enqe",
        "7": "es",
        "8": "en",
        "9": "a",
        "g": "m",
        "n": ""
      },
      "name": "rom-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romani",
  "lang_code": "rom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Baltic Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Carpathian Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:NERG+",
        "Romani 1-syllable words",
        "Romani animate nouns",
        "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romani lemmas",
        "Romani masculine nouns",
        "Romani nouns",
        "Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Vlax Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Welsh Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "rom:Family"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: phen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "phal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sinte Romani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sinte Romani lemmas",
    "Sinte Romani masculine nouns",
    "Sinte Romani nouns",
    "Sinte Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sinte Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sinte Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sinte Romani terms derived from Romani",
    "Sinte Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Sinte Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sinte Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sinte Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sinte Romani terms inherited from Romani",
    "Sinte Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "rmo:Male family members",
    "rmy:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dadeskero phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "dajakero phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "štifpral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "phral"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani phral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sinte Romani",
  "lang_code": "rmo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vlax Romani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vlax Romani lemmas",
    "Vlax Romani masculine nouns",
    "Vlax Romani nouns",
    "Vlax Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Vlax Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Vlax Romani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Vlax Romani terms derived from Romani",
    "Vlax Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Vlax Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Vlax Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Vlax Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Vlax Romani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Vlax Romani terms inherited from Romani",
    "Vlax Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "rmy:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "moštoho phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "opašophral"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralesko"
    },
    {
      "word": "phraleso"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralika"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralikane"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralikano"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralimasko"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralimos"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralka"
    },
    {
      "word": "phralořo"
    },
    {
      "word": "romňako phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "unoko phral"
    },
    {
      "word": "upašophral"
    },
    {
      "word": "čačo phral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "phral"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani phral",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भ्रातृ",
        "tr": "bhrā́tṛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰráHtā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Romani phral, from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with English brother.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmy",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phral m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vlax Romani",
  "lang_code": "rmy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Banatiski Gurbet Romani",
        "Gurbet Romani",
        "Kalderaš Romani",
        "Lovara Romani",
        "Macedonian Džambazi Romani",
        "Sremski Gurbet Romani"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Banatiski Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian Džambazi, Sremski Gurbet) brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Banatiski-Gurbet",
        "Gurbet",
        "Kalderaš",
        "Lovara",
        "Macedonian-Džambazi",
        "Sremski-Gurbet",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Banatiski Gurbet Romani",
        "Gurbet Romani",
        "Kalderaš Romani",
        "Lovara Romani",
        "Macedonian Džambazi Romani",
        "Sremski Gurbet Romani"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother",
        "stepbrother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "stepbrother",
          "stepbrother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Banatiski Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian Džambazi, Sremski Gurbet) brother",
        "(Sremski Gurbet) stepbrother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Banatiski-Gurbet",
        "Gurbet",
        "Kalderaš",
        "Lovara",
        "Macedonian-Džambazi",
        "Sremski-Gurbet",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gurbet Romani",
        "Macedonian Džambazi Romani"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fellow man (also for a peer or friend)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow man",
          "fellow man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Gurbet, Macedonian Džambazi) fellow man (also for a peer or friend)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gurbet",
        "Macedonian-Džambazi",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kalderaš",
        "Lovara"
      ],
      "word": "pral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phral"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Burgenland, East Slovakia, Gurvari, Prekmurski, Veršend",
  "path": [
    "phral"
  ],
  "section": "Carpathian Romani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "phral",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Burgenland, East Slovakia, Gurvari, Prekmurski, Veršend",
  "path": [
    "phral"
  ],
  "section": "Carpathian Romani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "phral",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Burgenland, East Slovakia, Gurvari, Prekmurski, Veršend",
  "path": [
    "phral"
  ],
  "section": "Carpathian Romani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "phral",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Burgenland, East Slovakia, Gurvari, Prekmurski, Veršend",
  "path": [
    "phral"
  ],
  "section": "Carpathian Romani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "phral",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "phral",
    "R:NERG+",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Romani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "phral",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "phral",
    "R:NERG+",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Romani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "phral",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.