"-ni" meaning in Quechua

See -ni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|qu|suffix}} -ni
  1. First-person singular subject. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ni-qu-suffix-SWmETHQg
  2. Epenthetic suffix inserted between consonant clusters. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ni-qu-suffix-KA-zVmI6 Categories (other): Quechua links with redundant target parameters, Quechua entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Quechua entries with incorrect language header: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -y

Download JSON data for -ni meaning in Quechua (1.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Quechua",
  "lang_code": "qu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "rimay (“to speak”) → ñuqa rimani (“I speak”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "First-person singular subject."
      ],
      "id": "en--ni-qu-suffix-SWmETHQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "First-person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quechua links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yachachiq (“teacher”) + -y (“my”) → *yachachiqy → yachachiqniy (“my teacher”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Epenthetic suffix inserted between consonant clusters."
      ],
      "id": "en--ni-qu-suffix-KA-zVmI6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Epenthetic",
          "epenthesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ni"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
    "Quechua lemmas",
    "Quechua suffixes"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Quechua",
  "lang_code": "qu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "rimay (“to speak”) → ñuqa rimani (“I speak”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "First-person singular subject."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "First-person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quechua links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yachachiq (“teacher”) + -y (“my”) → *yachachiqy → yachachiqniy (“my teacher”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Epenthetic suffix inserted between consonant clusters."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Epenthetic",
          "epenthesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Quechua dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.