"چھاں" meaning in Punjabi

See چھاں in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃʰãː/ Forms: chāṉ [romanization], ਛਾਂ [Gurmukhi]
Etymology: Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā), from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā́), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂. Cognate with Saraiki چھاں (chāṉ), Sindhi ڇانوَ (chā̃va), and Urdu چھاؤں (chāõ). Etymology templates: {{root|pa|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|inc-ash|𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā), {{inh+|pa|inc-ash|𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸}} Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā), {{inh|pa|sa|छाया|tr=chāyā́}} Sanskrit छाया (chāyā́), {{inh|pa|iir-pro|*śćaHyáH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH, {{inh|pa|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃ih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂, {{cog|skr|چھاں}} Saraiki چھاں (chāṉ), {{cog|sd|ڇانوَ|tr=chā̃va}} Sindhi ڇانوَ (chā̃va), {{cog|ur|چھاؤں}} Urdu چھاؤں (chāõ) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=f|gur=ਛਾਂ}} چھاں • (chāṉ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਛਾਂ)
  1. shade; shadow
    Sense id: en-چھاں-pa-noun-~OSRrgR6
  2. (figurative) protection, support, patronage Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-چھاں-pa-noun-VCw2CyDZ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 73 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 10 90

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "छाया",
        "tr": "chāyā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā́)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*śćaHyáH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "چھاں"
      },
      "expansion": "Saraiki چھاں (chāṉ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "ڇانوَ",
        "tr": "chā̃va"
      },
      "expansion": "Sindhi ڇانوَ (chā̃va)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "چھاؤں"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu چھاؤں (chāõ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā), from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā́), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂. Cognate with Saraiki چھاں (chāṉ), Sindhi ڇانوَ (chā̃va), and Urdu چھاؤں (chāõ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chāṉ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਛਾਂ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gur": "ਛਾਂ"
      },
      "expansion": "چھاں • (chāṉ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਛਾਂ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We were sitting in the shade.",
          "roman": "chāṉ te ḇaiṭhe sāṉ.",
          "text": "چھاں تے ٻَیٹھے ساں۔",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade; shadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-چھاں-pa-noun-~OSRrgR6",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protection, support, patronage"
      ],
      "id": "en-چھاں-pa-noun-VCw2CyDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "patronage",
          "patronage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) protection, support, patronage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʰãː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چھاں"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi feminine nouns",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "छाया",
        "tr": "chāyā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā́)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*śćaHyáH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "چھاں"
      },
      "expansion": "Saraiki چھاں (chāṉ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "ڇانوَ",
        "tr": "chā̃va"
      },
      "expansion": "Sindhi ڇانوَ (chā̃va)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "چھاؤں"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu چھاؤں (chāõ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā), from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā́), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂. Cognate with Saraiki چھاں (chāṉ), Sindhi ڇانوَ (chā̃va), and Urdu چھاؤں (chāõ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chāṉ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਛਾਂ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gur": "ਛਾਂ"
      },
      "expansion": "چھاں • (chāṉ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਛਾਂ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Punjabi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We were sitting in the shade.",
          "roman": "chāṉ te ḇaiṭhe sāṉ.",
          "text": "چھاں تے ٻَیٹھے ساں۔",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade; shadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, support, patronage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "patronage",
          "patronage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) protection, support, patronage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʰãː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چھاں"
}

Download raw JSONL data for چھاں meaning in Punjabi (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.