See نوں in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "کُوں"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi کُوں (kūṉ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "نُوں"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi نُوں (nūṉ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skr",
"2": "کُوں"
},
"expansion": "Saraiki کُوں (kūṉ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Old Punjabi کُوں (kūṉ), also attested as Old Punjabi نُوں (nūṉ). Cognate with Saraiki کُوں (kūṉ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نُوں",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nūṉ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਨੂੰ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "آں",
"roman": "āṉ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "postp",
"gur": "ਨੂੰ",
"head": "نُوں"
},
"expansion": "نُوں • (nūṉ) (Gurmukhi spelling ਨੂੰ)",
"name": "pa-head"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "Give my brother some water.",
"roman": "mere bhrā nūṉ kujh pāṇī deyo.",
"text": "میرے بھرا نُوں کُجھ پاݨی دیوْ۔",
"translation": "Give my brother some water.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "What happened to you?",
"roman": "tuhānūṉ kī hoeyā?",
"text": "تُہانُوں کِی ہویا؟",
"translation": "What happened to you?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks the dative case: to"
],
"id": "en-نوں-pa-postp-Y-pWLGEq",
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 1 48 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 91 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 72 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 86 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi postpositions in Shahmukhi script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "He hit my dog!",
"text": "اوس نے میرے کُتّے نُوں ماریا",
"translation": "He hit my dog!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks the accusative case"
],
"id": "en-نوں-pa-postp-cNa~h87s",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "I'm going home(wards)",
"roman": "ghar nūṉ jā raheyā hāṉ",
"text": "گَھر نُوں جا رَہیا ہاں",
"translation": "I'm going home(wards)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"movement towards or until a point: to, -wards"
],
"id": "en-نوں-pa-postp-5kS-1ybM",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"-wards",
"-wards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nũː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũː"
}
],
"word": "نوں"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi postpositions",
"Punjabi postpositions in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/ũː",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/ũː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "کُوں"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi کُوں (kūṉ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "نُوں"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi نُوں (nūṉ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skr",
"2": "کُوں"
},
"expansion": "Saraiki کُوں (kūṉ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Old Punjabi کُوں (kūṉ), also attested as Old Punjabi نُوں (nūṉ). Cognate with Saraiki کُوں (kūṉ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نُوں",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nūṉ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਨੂੰ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "آں",
"roman": "āṉ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "postp",
"gur": "ਨੂੰ",
"head": "نُوں"
},
"expansion": "نُوں • (nūṉ) (Gurmukhi spelling ਨੂੰ)",
"name": "pa-head"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "Give my brother some water.",
"roman": "mere bhrā nūṉ kujh pāṇī deyo.",
"text": "میرے بھرا نُوں کُجھ پاݨی دیوْ۔",
"translation": "Give my brother some water.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "What happened to you?",
"roman": "tuhānūṉ kī hoeyā?",
"text": "تُہانُوں کِی ہویا؟",
"translation": "What happened to you?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks the dative case: to"
],
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case#English"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "He hit my dog!",
"text": "اوس نے میرے کُتّے نُوں ماریا",
"translation": "He hit my dog!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks the accusative case"
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "I'm going home(wards)",
"roman": "ghar nūṉ jā raheyā hāṉ",
"text": "گَھر نُوں جا رَہیا ہاں",
"translation": "I'm going home(wards)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"movement towards or until a point: to, -wards"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"-wards",
"-wards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nũː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũː"
}
],
"word": "نوں"
}
Download raw JSONL data for نوں meaning in Punjabi (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.