"جن" meaning in Punjabi

See جن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|sa|जन||race; people|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”), {{inh+|pa|sa|जन|t=race; people}} Inherited from Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”), {{inh|pa|iir-pro|*ȷ́ánHas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, {{inh|pa|ine-pro|*ǵénh₁os}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|gur=ਜਨ|tr=jan}} جن • (jan) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜਨ) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|جَن|جَن|جَن|جَناں|جَنا|جَنو|جَنوں|جَناں|جَنے|جَنِیں|جَنوں|–}} Forms: jan [romanization], ਜਨ [Gurmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], جَن [direct, singular], جَن [direct, plural], جَن [oblique, singular], جَناں [oblique, plural], جَنا [singular, vocative], جَنو [plural, vocative], جَنوں [ablative, singular], جَناں [ablative, plural], جَنے [locative, singular], جَنِیں [locative, plural], جَنوں [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. people, populace; nation
    Sense id: en-جن-pa-noun-GKGozfBL
  2. race, stock
    Sense id: en-جن-pa-noun-snCna-6o
  3. person, individual
    Sense id: en-جن-pa-noun-18-Ei~r5 Categories (other): Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi nouns with declension, Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 22 6 72 Disambiguation of Punjabi nouns with declension: 35 18 47 Disambiguation of Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 2 90
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जन",
        "4": "",
        "5": "race; people",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जन",
        "t": "race; people"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ánHas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénh₁os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਜਨ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَن",
      "roman": "jan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَن",
      "roman": "jan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَن",
      "roman": "jan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَناں",
      "roman": "janāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنا",
      "roman": "janā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنو",
      "roman": "jano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنوں",
      "roman": "janoṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَناں",
      "roman": "janāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنے",
      "roman": "jane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنِیں",
      "roman": "janīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنوں",
      "roman": "janoṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gur": "ਜਨ",
        "tr": "jan"
      },
      "expansion": "جن • (jan) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜਨ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جَن",
        "10": "جَنِیں",
        "11": "جَنوں",
        "12": "–",
        "2": "جَن",
        "3": "جَن",
        "4": "جَناں",
        "5": "جَنا",
        "6": "جَنو",
        "7": "جَنوں",
        "8": "جَناں",
        "9": "جَنے"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, populace; nation"
      ],
      "id": "en-جن-pa-noun-GKGozfBL",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "populace",
          "populace"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race, stock"
      ],
      "id": "en-جن-pa-noun-snCna-6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, individual"
      ],
      "id": "en-جن-pa-noun-18-Ei~r5",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جن"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जन",
        "4": "",
        "5": "race; people",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जन",
        "t": "race; people"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ánHas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénh₁os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit जन (jana, “race; people”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਜਨ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَن",
      "roman": "jan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَن",
      "roman": "jan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَن",
      "roman": "jan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَناں",
      "roman": "janāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنا",
      "roman": "janā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنو",
      "roman": "jano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنوں",
      "roman": "janoṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَناں",
      "roman": "janāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنے",
      "roman": "jane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنِیں",
      "roman": "janīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جَنوں",
      "roman": "janoṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gur": "ਜਨ",
        "tr": "jan"
      },
      "expansion": "جن • (jan) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜਨ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جَن",
        "10": "جَنِیں",
        "11": "جَنوں",
        "12": "–",
        "2": "جَن",
        "3": "جَن",
        "4": "جَناں",
        "5": "جَنا",
        "6": "جَنو",
        "7": "جَنوں",
        "8": "جَناں",
        "9": "جَنے"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, populace; nation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "populace",
          "populace"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race, stock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person, individual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جن"
}

Download raw JSONL data for جن meaning in Punjabi (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.