"ਮਾਰ" meaning in Punjabi

See ਮਾਰ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”), from Sanskrit मार (māra, “death, killing”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mā́ras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European *mór-os. Cognate with Belarusian мор (mor, “plague”) (obsolete). By surface analysis, deverbal from ਮਾਰਨਾ (mārnā, “to beat”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|pra|||death, striking|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=māra|ts=}} Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”), {{inh+|pa|pra||t=death, striking|tr=māra}} Inherited from Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”), {{inh|pa|sa|मार|t=death, killing}} Sanskrit मार (māra, “death, killing”), {{inh|pa|inc-pro|*mā́ras}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *mā́ras, {{inh|pa|iir-pro|*mā́ras}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́ras, {{inh|pa|ine-pro||*mór-os}} Proto-Indo-European *mór-os, {{cog|be|мор|qq=obsolete|t=plague}} Belarusian мор (mor, “plague”) (obsolete), {{glossary|surface analysis}} surface analysis, {{deverbal|pa|ਮਾਰਨਾ|nocap=1|t=to beat}} deverbal from ਮਾਰਨਾ (mārnā, “to beat”) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=f|sha=مار}} ਮਾਰ • (mār) f (Shahmukhi spelling مار) Inflection templates: {{pa-ndecl|t=f-c}}, {{pa-decl-noun|ਮਾਰ|ਮਾਰਾਂ|ਮਾਰ|ਮਾਰਾਂ|ਮਾਰੇ|ਮਾਰੋ|ਮਾਰੋਂ|ਮਾਰਿਆਂ|ਮਾਰੇ|ਮਾਰੀਂ|ਮਾਰੇ|ਮਾਰੀਂ}} Forms: mār [romanization], مار [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਮਾਰ [direct, singular], ਮਾਰਾਂ [direct, plural], ਮਾਰ [oblique, singular], ਮਾਰਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਮਾਰੇ [singular, vocative], ਮਾਰੋ [plural, vocative], ਮਾਰੋਂ [ablative, singular], ਮਾਰਿਆਂ [ablative, plural], ਮਾਰੇ [locative, singular], ਮਾਰੀਂ [locative, plural], ਮਾਰੇ [instrumental, singular], ਮਾਰੀਂ [instrumental, plural]
  1. beating, drubbing, thrashing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-FXP5Vu-P
  2. stroke, strike, blow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-hQwuCM9v
  3. striking range Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-UJgkzUbS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Punjabi deverbals, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi nouns with declension, Violence Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 1 87 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 88 3 4 Disambiguation of Punjabi deverbals: 4 3 86 3 4 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 14 1 74 6 5 Disambiguation of Punjabi nouns with declension: 19 10 36 17 17 Disambiguation of Violence: 21 6 29 22 22
  4. prey, game Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-fvNhytoN
  5. victim, target Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-Ns54bat-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ਮਾਰ ਸੁੱਟਣਾ (mār suṭṭaṇā) (english: kill) [verb], ਮਾਰ ਕੁੱਟ (mār kuṭṭa) (english: beating, drubbing) [feminine], ਮਾਰਖੋਰਾ (mārkhorā) (english: aggressive) [adjective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "kill",
      "roman": "mār suṭṭaṇā",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "translation": "kill",
      "word": "ਮਾਰ ਸੁੱਟਣਾ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "beating, drubbing",
      "roman": "mār kuṭṭa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "beating, drubbing",
      "word": "ਮਾਰ ਕੁੱਟ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "aggressive",
      "roman": "mārkhorā",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "translation": "aggressive",
      "word": "ਮਾਰਖੋਰਾ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "death, striking",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "māra",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "",
        "t": "death, striking",
        "tr": "māra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मार",
        "t": "death, killing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मार (māra, “death, killing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*mā́ras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *mā́ras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mā́ras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́ras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mór-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mór-os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "мор",
        "qq": "obsolete",
        "t": "plague"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian мор (mor, “plague”) (obsolete)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surface analysis"
      },
      "expansion": "surface analysis",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਮਾਰਨਾ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from ਮਾਰਨਾ (mārnā, “to beat”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”), from Sanskrit मार (māra, “death, killing”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mā́ras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European *mór-os. Cognate with Belarusian мор (mor, “plague”) (obsolete). By surface analysis, deverbal from ਮਾਰਨਾ (mārnā, “to beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مار",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰ",
      "roman": "mār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰਾਂ",
      "roman": "mārā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰ",
      "roman": "mār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰਾਂ",
      "roman": "mārā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੇ",
      "roman": "māre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੋ",
      "roman": "māro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੋਂ",
      "roman": "mārõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰਿਆਂ",
      "roman": "māriā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੇ",
      "roman": "māre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੀਂ",
      "roman": "mārī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੇ",
      "roman": "māre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੀਂ",
      "roman": "mārī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "sha": "مار"
      },
      "expansion": "ਮਾਰ • (mār) f (Shahmukhi spelling مار)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "t": "f-c"
      },
      "name": "pa-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਮਾਰ",
        "10": "ਮਾਰੀਂ",
        "11": "ਮਾਰੇ",
        "12": "ਮਾਰੀਂ",
        "2": "ਮਾਰਾਂ",
        "3": "ਮਾਰ",
        "4": "ਮਾਰਾਂ",
        "5": "ਮਾਰੇ",
        "6": "ਮਾਰੋ",
        "7": "ਮਾਰੋਂ",
        "8": "ਮਾਰਿਆਂ",
        "9": "ਮਾਰੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beating, drubbing, thrashing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-FXP5Vu-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ],
        [
          "drubbing",
          "drubbing"
        ],
        [
          "thrashing",
          "thrashing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stroke, strike, blow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-hQwuCM9v",
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 87 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 88 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 86 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 74 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 36 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 29 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "pa:Violence",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "striking range"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-UJgkzUbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "striking range",
          "striking range"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prey, game"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-fvNhytoN",
      "links": [
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim, target"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਮਾਰ-pa-noun-Ns54bat-",
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਮਾਰ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi deverbals",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi feminine nouns",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Requests for native script for Prakrit terms",
    "pa:Violence"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "kill",
      "roman": "mār suṭṭaṇā",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "translation": "kill",
      "word": "ਮਾਰ ਸੁੱਟਣਾ"
    },
    {
      "english": "beating, drubbing",
      "roman": "mār kuṭṭa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "beating, drubbing",
      "word": "ਮਾਰ ਕੁੱਟ"
    },
    {
      "english": "aggressive",
      "roman": "mārkhorā",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "translation": "aggressive",
      "word": "ਮਾਰਖੋਰਾ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "death, striking",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "māra",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "",
        "t": "death, striking",
        "tr": "māra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मार",
        "t": "death, killing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मार (māra, “death, killing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*mā́ras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *mā́ras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mā́ras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́ras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mór-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mór-os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "мор",
        "qq": "obsolete",
        "t": "plague"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian мор (mor, “plague”) (obsolete)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surface analysis"
      },
      "expansion": "surface analysis",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਮਾਰਨਾ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from ਮਾਰਨਾ (mārnā, “to beat”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit [script needed] (māra, “death, striking”), from Sanskrit मार (māra, “death, killing”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mā́ras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European *mór-os. Cognate with Belarusian мор (mor, “plague”) (obsolete). By surface analysis, deverbal from ਮਾਰਨਾ (mārnā, “to beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مار",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰ",
      "roman": "mār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰਾਂ",
      "roman": "mārā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰ",
      "roman": "mār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰਾਂ",
      "roman": "mārā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੇ",
      "roman": "māre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੋ",
      "roman": "māro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੋਂ",
      "roman": "mārõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰਿਆਂ",
      "roman": "māriā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੇ",
      "roman": "māre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੀਂ",
      "roman": "mārī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੇ",
      "roman": "māre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਮਾਰੀਂ",
      "roman": "mārī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "sha": "مار"
      },
      "expansion": "ਮਾਰ • (mār) f (Shahmukhi spelling مار)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "t": "f-c"
      },
      "name": "pa-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਮਾਰ",
        "10": "ਮਾਰੀਂ",
        "11": "ਮਾਰੇ",
        "12": "ਮਾਰੀਂ",
        "2": "ਮਾਰਾਂ",
        "3": "ਮਾਰ",
        "4": "ਮਾਰਾਂ",
        "5": "ਮਾਰੇ",
        "6": "ਮਾਰੋ",
        "7": "ਮਾਰੋਂ",
        "8": "ਮਾਰਿਆਂ",
        "9": "ਮਾਰੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beating, drubbing, thrashing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ],
        [
          "drubbing",
          "drubbing"
        ],
        [
          "thrashing",
          "thrashing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stroke, strike, blow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "striking range"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "striking range",
          "striking range"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prey, game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim, target"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਮਾਰ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ਮਾਰ meaning in Punjabi (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (da1f971 and f26afeb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.