"ਗਵਾਹ" meaning in Punjabi

See ਗਵਾਹ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian گواه (guvâh). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pa|fa-cls|گواه|tr=guvâh}} Borrowed from Classical Persian گواه (guvâh) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|sha=گواه}} ਗਵਾਹ • (gavāh) m (Shahmukhi spelling گواه) Inflection templates: {{pa-ndecl|t=m-c}}, {{pa-decl-noun|ਗਵਾਹ|ਗਵਾਹ|ਗਵਾਹ|ਗਵਾਹਾਂ|ਗਵਾਹਾ|ਗਵਾਹੋ|ਗਵਾਹੋਂ|—|ਗਵਾਹੇ|ਗਵਾਹੀਂ|ਗਵਾਹੇ|ਗਵਾਹੀਂ}} Forms: gavāh [romanization], گواه [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਗਵਾਹ [direct, singular], ਗਵਾਹ [direct, plural], ਗਵਾਹ [oblique, singular], ਗਵਾਹਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਗਵਾਹਾ [singular, vocative], ਗਵਾਹੋ [plural, vocative], ਗਵਾਹੋਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਗਵਾਹੇ [locative, singular], ਗਵਾਹੀਂ [locative, plural], ਗਵਾਹੇ [instrumental, singular], ਗਵਾਹੀਂ [instrumental, plural], ਉਗਾਹ [alternative]
  1. witness Synonyms: ਸ਼ਾਹਦ, ਸਾਖੀ Related terms: ਗਵਾਹੀ (gavāhī) (english: testimony) [feminine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گواه",
        "tr": "guvâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گواه (guvâh)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گواه (guvâh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gavāh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گواه",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹ",
      "roman": "gavāh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹ",
      "roman": "gavāh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹ",
      "roman": "gavāh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹਾਂ",
      "roman": "gavāhā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹਾ",
      "roman": "gavāhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੋ",
      "roman": "gavāho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੋਂ",
      "roman": "gavāhõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੇ",
      "roman": "gavāhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੀਂ",
      "roman": "gavāhī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੇ",
      "roman": "gavāhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੀਂ",
      "roman": "gavāhī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਉਗਾਹ",
      "roman": "ugāh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "گواه"
      },
      "expansion": "ਗਵਾਹ • (gavāh) m (Shahmukhi spelling گواه)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "t": "m-c"
      },
      "name": "pa-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਗਵਾਹ",
        "10": "ਗਵਾਹੀਂ",
        "11": "ਗਵਾਹੇ",
        "12": "ਗਵਾਹੀਂ",
        "2": "ਗਵਾਹ",
        "3": "ਗਵਾਹ",
        "4": "ਗਵਾਹਾਂ",
        "5": "ਗਵਾਹਾ",
        "6": "ਗਵਾਹੋ",
        "7": "ਗਵਾਹੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਗਵਾਹੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pa:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pa:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "witness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਗਵਾਹ-pa-noun-uhxWakut",
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "testimony",
          "roman": "gavāhī",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ਗਵਾਹੀ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਸ਼ਾਹਦ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ਸਾਖੀ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਗਵਾਹ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گواه",
        "tr": "guvâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گواه (guvâh)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گواه (guvâh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gavāh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گواه",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹ",
      "roman": "gavāh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹ",
      "roman": "gavāh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹ",
      "roman": "gavāh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹਾਂ",
      "roman": "gavāhā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹਾ",
      "roman": "gavāhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੋ",
      "roman": "gavāho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੋਂ",
      "roman": "gavāhõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੇ",
      "roman": "gavāhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੀਂ",
      "roman": "gavāhī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੇ",
      "roman": "gavāhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਗਵਾਹੀਂ",
      "roman": "gavāhī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਉਗਾਹ",
      "roman": "ugāh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "گواه"
      },
      "expansion": "ਗਵਾਹ • (gavāh) m (Shahmukhi spelling گواه)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "t": "m-c"
      },
      "name": "pa-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਗਵਾਹ",
        "10": "ਗਵਾਹੀਂ",
        "11": "ਗਵਾਹੇ",
        "12": "ਗਵਾਹੀਂ",
        "2": "ਗਵਾਹ",
        "3": "ਗਵਾਹ",
        "4": "ਗਵਾਹਾਂ",
        "5": "ਗਵਾਹਾ",
        "6": "ਗਵਾਹੋ",
        "7": "ਗਵਾਹੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਗਵਾਹੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "testimony",
      "roman": "gavāhī",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਗਵਾਹੀ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Punjabi lemmas",
        "Punjabi masculine nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
        "Punjabi nouns with declension",
        "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "pa:Law",
        "pa:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "witness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਸ਼ਾਹਦ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ਸਾਖੀ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਗਵਾਹ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ਗਵਾਹ meaning in Punjabi (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.