"ਕਾਲ" meaning in Punjabi

See ਕਾਲ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kāl [romanization], كال [Shahmukhi]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काल (kāla). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pa|sa|काल}} Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काल (kāla) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|sha=كال}} ਕਾਲ • (kāl) m (Shahmukhi spelling كال), {{tlb|pa|chiefly|India}} (chiefly India)
  1. time (as a concept) Tags: India Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-owR~youl Disambiguation of Time: 37 43 15 5 0
  2. (rare) time, occasion Tags: India, rare Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: ਵਕ਼ਤ, ਵੇਲ਼ਾ
    Sense id: en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-hM0UoDdM Disambiguation of Time: 37 43 15 5 0
  3. period, era, epoch, age Tags: India Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-fRlG7uIv Disambiguation of Time: 37 43 15 5 0
  4. (grammar) tense Tags: India Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-3rjMJfAU Categories (other): Indian Punjabi, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indian Punjabi: 15 15 15 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 15 26 43 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 13 12 60 5 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 18 69 2 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ਭੂਤਕਾਲ (bhūtkāl) (english: past tense) [masculine] Related terms: ਅਕਾਲ (akāl) (english: God; The Timeless One) [literally, masculine]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: kāl [romanization], كال [Shahmukhi]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|sha=كال}} ਕਾਲ • (kāl) m (Shahmukhi spelling كال)
  1. nuqtaless form of ਕਾਲ਼ (kāḷ) Tags: India
    Sense id: en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-xOjcZZmM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "past tense",
      "roman": "bhūtkāl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਭੂਤਕਾਲ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "काल"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काल (kāla)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काल (kāla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كال",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "كال"
      },
      "expansion": "ਕਾਲ • (kāl) m (Shahmukhi spelling كال)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "chiefly",
        "3": "India"
      },
      "expansion": "(chiefly India)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "God; The Timeless One",
      "roman": "akāl",
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਕਾਲ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 15 5 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pa:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time (as a concept)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-owR~youl",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 15 5 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pa:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time, occasion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-hM0UoDdM",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) time, occasion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਵਕ਼ਤ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ਵੇਲ਼ਾ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 15 5 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pa:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period, era, epoch, age"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-fRlG7uIv",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "epoch",
          "epoch"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pa:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indian Punjabi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 26 43 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 12 60 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 18 69 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-3rjMJfAU",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਕਾਲ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كال",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "كال"
      },
      "expansion": "ਕਾਲ • (kāl) m (Shahmukhi spelling كال)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "nuqtaless form of ਕਾਲ਼ (kāḷ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਕਾਲ-pa-noun-xOjcZZmM",
      "links": [
        [
          "nuqta",
          "nuqta"
        ],
        [
          "ਕਾਲ਼",
          "ਕਾਲ਼#Punjabi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਕਾਲ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indian Punjabi",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "pa:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "past tense",
      "roman": "bhūtkāl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਭੂਤਕਾਲ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "काल"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काल (kāla)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काल (kāla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كال",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "كال"
      },
      "expansion": "ਕਾਲ • (kāl) m (Shahmukhi spelling كال)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "chiefly",
        "3": "India"
      },
      "expansion": "(chiefly India)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "God; The Timeless One",
      "roman": "akāl",
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਕਾਲ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time (as a concept)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Punjabi terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time, occasion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) time, occasion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਵਕ਼ਤ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ਵੇਲ਼ਾ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "period, era, epoch, age"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "epoch",
          "epoch"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pa:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਕਾਲ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "pa:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كال",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "كال"
      },
      "expansion": "ਕਾਲ • (kāl) m (Shahmukhi spelling كال)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Punjabi nuqtaless forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nuqtaless form of ਕਾਲ਼ (kāḷ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nuqta",
          "nuqta"
        ],
        [
          "ਕਾਲ਼",
          "ਕਾਲ਼#Punjabi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਕਾਲ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.