See سننا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سُݨنا", "2": "سُنْواݨا" }, "expansion": "Punjabi verb set\n سُݨنا (suṇnā)\n سُنْواݨا (sunvāṇā)", "name": "pa-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inh", "3": "pra>𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇>listen", "id": "listen", "title": "سُݨنا", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱl̥néwti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćr̥náwti\nSanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇoti)\nPrakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇 (suṇaï)\nPunjabi سُݨنا (suṇnā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-opa", "3": "ਸੁਣਿ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਸੁਣਿ (suṇi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-opa", "3": "ਸੁਣਿ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਸੁਣਿ (suṇi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-apa", "3": "सुणइ" }, "expansion": "Apabhramsa सुणइ (suṇaï)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇 (suṇaï)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शृ॒णोति॑" }, "expansion": "śṛṇóti", "name": "xlit" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "शृणोति", "tr": "śṛṇóti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇóti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Turner, Ralph Lilley (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1969–1985) “śr̥ṇṓti”, in <cite>A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages</cite>, London: Oxford University Press, page 730:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"und\">P.ludh. sunanā</span>”</span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Punjabi verb set\n سُݨنا (suṇnā)\n سُنْواݨا (sunvāṇā)\nEtymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱl̥néwti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćr̥náwti\nSanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇoti)\nPrakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇 (suṇaï)\nPunjabi سُݨنا (suṇnā)\nInherited from Old Punjabi ਸੁਣਿ (suṇi), from Apabhramsa सुणइ (suṇaï), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇 (suṇaï), from Sanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇóti).", "forms": [ { "form": "سُݨنا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "suṇnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਸੁਣਨਾ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سُݨ", "roman": "suṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "سُݨݨا", "roman": "suṇṇā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ", "roman": "suṇaṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "سُݨ کے", "roman": "suṇ ke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے سُݨدے", "roman": "suṇde suṇde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا", "roman": "suṇdā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے", "roman": "suṇde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی", "roman": "suṇdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْا", "roman": "suṇiyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے", "roman": "suṇe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨی", "roman": "suṇī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨِیاں", "roman": "suṇīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ آلا", "roman": "suṇaṇ ālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ آلے", "roman": "suṇaṇ āle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ آلی", "roman": "suṇaṇ ālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ آلِیاں", "roman": "suṇaṇ ālīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْا ہویْا", "roman": "suṇiyā hoyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے ہوئے", "roman": "suṇe ho'e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨی ہوئی", "roman": "suṇī ho'ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوئِیاں", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہویْا", "roman": "suṇdā hoyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "habitual", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوئے", "roman": "suṇde ho'e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "habitual", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوئی", "roman": "suṇdī ho'ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوئِیاں", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْا", "roman": "suṇiyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے", "roman": "suṇe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨی", "roman": "suṇī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨِیاں", "roman": "suṇīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں گا", "roman": "suṇāṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْں گا", "roman": "suṇeṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے گا", "roman": "suṇe gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨو گے", "roman": "suṇo ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں گے", "roman": "suṇāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ گے", "roman": "suṇaṇ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں گی", "roman": "suṇāṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْں گی", "roman": "suṇeṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے گی", "roman": "suṇe gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨو گے", "roman": "suṇo ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں گے", "roman": "suṇāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ گِیاں", "roman": "suṇaṇ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں", "roman": "suṇāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْں", "roman": "suṇeṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے", "roman": "suṇe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨو", "roman": "suṇo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨئِیے", "roman": "suṇ'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ", "roman": "suṇaṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨ", "roman": "suṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "familiar", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨو", "roman": "suṇo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "familiar", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "سُݨِیں", "roman": "suṇīṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "polite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨِیو", "roman": "suṇīyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "polite" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا", "roman": "suṇdā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَنْدا", "roman": "suṇandā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے", "roman": "suṇde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَنْدے", "roman": "suṇande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی", "roman": "suṇdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَنْدی", "roman": "suṇandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَنْدِیاں", "roman": "suṇandīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا واں", "roman": "suṇdā vāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ایْں", "roman": "suṇdā eṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا اَے", "roman": "suṇdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے او", "roman": "suṇdā o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے آں", "roman": "suṇde āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے نیْں", "roman": "suṇde neṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی آں", "roman": "suṇdī āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ایْں", "roman": "suṇdī eṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی اَے", "roman": "suṇdī ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں او", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں آں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں نیْں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ neṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا سی", "roman": "suṇdā sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے سی", "roman": "suṇde sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ساں", "roman": "suṇdā sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا سَیں", "roman": "suṇdā saiṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا سی", "roman": "suṇdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے سو", "roman": "suṇde so", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ساں", "roman": "suṇde sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے سَن", "roman": "suṇde san", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی سی", "roman": "suṇdī sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں سی", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ساں", "roman": "suṇdī sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی سَیں", "roman": "suṇdī saiṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی سی", "roman": "suṇdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں سو", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ so", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ساں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں سَن", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ san", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨداں ہوواں گا", "roman": "suṇdāṉ hovāṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہوویْں گا", "roman": "suṇdā hoveṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہووے گا", "roman": "suṇdā hove gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہووو گے", "roman": "suṇde hovo ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوواں گے", "roman": "suṇde hovāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوݨ گا", "roman": "suṇde hoṇ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوواں گی", "roman": "suṇdī hovāṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوویْں گی", "roman": "suṇdī hoveṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہووے گی", "roman": "suṇdī hove gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہووو گِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hovo gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوواں گِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hovāṉ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوݨ گِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hoṇ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨداں ہوواں", "roman": "suṇdāṉ hovāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہوویْں", "roman": "suṇdā hoveṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہووے", "roman": "suṇdā hove", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہووو", "roman": "suṇde hovo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوئیے", "roman": "suṇde ho'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوݨ", "roman": "suṇde hoṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوواں", "roman": "suṇdī hovāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوویْں", "roman": "suṇdī hoveṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہووے", "roman": "suṇdī hove", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہووو", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hovo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوئیے", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ ho'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوݨ", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hoṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہونْدا", "roman": "suṇdā hondā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہونْدے", "roman": "suṇde honde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہونْدی", "roman": "suṇdī hondī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہونْدِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hondīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "gur": "ਸੁਣਨਾ", "head": "سُݨنا" }, "expansion": "سُݨنا • (suṇnā) (transitive, Gurmukhi spelling ਸੁਣਨਾ)", "name": "pa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "direct", "2": "dir" }, "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique", "2": "obl" }, "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr" }, { "args": { "1": "سُݨ" }, "name": "pnb-conj-hab" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pa", "name": "Hearing", "orig": "pa:Hearing", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to listen, hear" ], "id": "en-سننا-pa-verb-mDM2aX~A", "links": [ [ "listen", "listen" ], [ "hear", "hear" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʊɳᵊ.nɑː/" } ], "word": "سننا" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سُݨنا", "2": "سُنْواݨا" }, "expansion": "Punjabi verb set\n سُݨنا (suṇnā)\n سُنْواݨا (sunvāṇā)", "name": "pa-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inh", "3": "pra>𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇>listen", "id": "listen", "title": "سُݨنا", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱl̥néwti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćr̥náwti\nSanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇoti)\nPrakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇 (suṇaï)\nPunjabi سُݨنا (suṇnā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-opa", "3": "ਸੁਣਿ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਸੁਣਿ (suṇi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-opa", "3": "ਸੁਣਿ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਸੁਣਿ (suṇi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-apa", "3": "सुणइ" }, "expansion": "Apabhramsa सुणइ (suṇaï)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇 (suṇaï)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शृ॒णोति॑" }, "expansion": "śṛṇóti", "name": "xlit" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "शृणोति", "tr": "śṛṇóti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇóti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Turner, Ralph Lilley (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1969–1985) “śr̥ṇṓti”, in <cite>A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages</cite>, London: Oxford University Press, page 730:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"und\">P.ludh. sunanā</span>”</span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Punjabi verb set\n سُݨنا (suṇnā)\n سُنْواݨا (sunvāṇā)\nEtymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱlew-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱl̥néwti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćr̥náwti\nSanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇoti)\nPrakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇 (suṇaï)\nPunjabi سُݨنا (suṇnā)\nInherited from Old Punjabi ਸੁਣਿ (suṇi), from Apabhramsa सुणइ (suṇaï), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑀇 (suṇaï), from Sanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇóti).", "forms": [ { "form": "سُݨنا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "suṇnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਸੁਣਨਾ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سُݨ", "roman": "suṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "سُݨݨا", "roman": "suṇṇā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ", "roman": "suṇaṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "سُݨ کے", "roman": "suṇ ke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے سُݨدے", "roman": "suṇde suṇde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا", "roman": "suṇdā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے", "roman": "suṇde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی", "roman": "suṇdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْا", "roman": "suṇiyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے", "roman": "suṇe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨی", "roman": "suṇī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨِیاں", "roman": "suṇīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ آلا", "roman": "suṇaṇ ālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ آلے", "roman": "suṇaṇ āle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ آلی", "roman": "suṇaṇ ālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ آلِیاں", "roman": "suṇaṇ ālīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْا ہویْا", "roman": "suṇiyā hoyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے ہوئے", "roman": "suṇe ho'e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨی ہوئی", "roman": "suṇī ho'ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوئِیاں", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہویْا", "roman": "suṇdā hoyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "habitual", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوئے", "roman": "suṇde ho'e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "habitual", "participle" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوئی", "roman": "suṇdī ho'ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوئِیاں", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْا", "roman": "suṇiyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے", "roman": "suṇe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨی", "roman": "suṇī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨِیاں", "roman": "suṇīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں گا", "roman": "suṇāṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْں گا", "roman": "suṇeṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے گا", "roman": "suṇe gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨو گے", "roman": "suṇo ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں گے", "roman": "suṇāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ گے", "roman": "suṇaṇ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں گی", "roman": "suṇāṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْں گی", "roman": "suṇeṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے گی", "roman": "suṇe gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨو گے", "roman": "suṇo ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں گے", "roman": "suṇāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ گِیاں", "roman": "suṇaṇ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "سُݨاں", "roman": "suṇāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨیْں", "roman": "suṇeṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨے", "roman": "suṇe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨو", "roman": "suṇo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨئِیے", "roman": "suṇ'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَݨ", "roman": "suṇaṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨ", "roman": "suṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "familiar", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨو", "roman": "suṇo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "familiar", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "سُݨِیں", "roman": "suṇīṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "polite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨِیو", "roman": "suṇīyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "polite" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا", "roman": "suṇdā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَنْدا", "roman": "suṇandā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے", "roman": "suṇde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَنْدے", "roman": "suṇande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی", "roman": "suṇdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَنْدی", "roman": "suṇandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨَنْدِیاں", "roman": "suṇandīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا واں", "roman": "suṇdā vāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ایْں", "roman": "suṇdā eṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا اَے", "roman": "suṇdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے او", "roman": "suṇdā o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے آں", "roman": "suṇde āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے نیْں", "roman": "suṇde neṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی آں", "roman": "suṇdī āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ایْں", "roman": "suṇdī eṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی اَے", "roman": "suṇdī ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں او", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ o", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں آں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ āṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں نیْں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ neṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا سی", "roman": "suṇdā sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے سی", "roman": "suṇde sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ساں", "roman": "suṇdā sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا سَیں", "roman": "suṇdā saiṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا سی", "roman": "suṇdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے سو", "roman": "suṇde so", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ساں", "roman": "suṇde sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے سَن", "roman": "suṇde san", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "masculine", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی سی", "roman": "suṇdī sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں سی", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ sī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ساں", "roman": "suṇdī sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی سَیں", "roman": "suṇdī saiṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی سی", "roman": "suṇdā ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں سو", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ so", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ساں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ sāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں سَن", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ san", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "سُݨداں ہوواں گا", "roman": "suṇdāṉ hovāṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہوویْں گا", "roman": "suṇdā hoveṉ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہووے گا", "roman": "suṇdā hove gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہووو گے", "roman": "suṇde hovo ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوواں گے", "roman": "suṇde hovāṉ ge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوݨ گا", "roman": "suṇde hoṇ gā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوواں گی", "roman": "suṇdī hovāṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوویْں گی", "roman": "suṇdī hoveṉ gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہووے گی", "roman": "suṇdī hove gī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہووو گِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hovo gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوواں گِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hovāṉ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوݨ گِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hoṇ gīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "presumptive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨداں ہوواں", "roman": "suṇdāṉ hovāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہوویْں", "roman": "suṇdā hoveṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہووے", "roman": "suṇdā hove", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہووو", "roman": "suṇde hovo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوئیے", "roman": "suṇde ho'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہوݨ", "roman": "suṇde hoṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوواں", "roman": "suṇdī hovāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہوویْں", "roman": "suṇdī hoveṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہووے", "roman": "suṇdī hove", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہووو", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hovo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوئیے", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ ho'iye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہوݨ", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hoṇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدا ہونْدا", "roman": "suṇdā hondā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدے ہونْدے", "roman": "suṇde honde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "present" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدی ہونْدی", "roman": "suṇdī hondī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سُݨدِیاں ہونْدِیاں", "roman": "suṇdīyāṉ hondīyāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "gur": "ਸੁਣਨਾ", "head": "سُݨنا" }, "expansion": "سُݨنا • (suṇnā) (transitive, Gurmukhi spelling ਸੁਣਨਾ)", "name": "pa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "direct", "2": "dir" }, "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique", "2": "obl" }, "name": "pnb-conj-imps/abbr" }, { "args": { "1": "سُݨ" }, "name": "pnb-conj-hab" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Punjabi entries with etymology trees", "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi lemmas", "Punjabi terms derived from Apabhramsa", "Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi", "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit", "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-", "Punjabi terms inherited from Apabhramsa", "Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi", "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit", "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Punjabi transitive verbs", "Punjabi verbs", "Punjabi verbs in Shahmukhi script", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "pa:Hearing" ], "glosses": [ "to listen, hear" ], "links": [ [ "listen", "listen" ], [ "hear", "hear" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʊɳᵊ.nɑː/" } ], "word": "سننا" }
Download raw JSONL data for سننا meaning in Punjabi (22.3kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Oblique infinitive'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dir m sg'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'm pl obl m sg'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Prospective agentive'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'S Formal / Plural'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Plural / S Formal'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ میں'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ تُوں'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ ایہہ / اوہ'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ تُسیں'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ اسیں'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ f / 3ʳᵈ ایہہ / اوہ'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'S Formal / Plural'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Plural / S Formal'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ میں'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ تُوں'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ ایہہ / اوہ'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ تُسیں'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ اسیں'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ f / 3ʳᵈ ایہہ / اوہ'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Present / Past'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Present / Past'", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1896", "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, سننا/Punjabi section conjugation", "path": [ "سننا" ], "section": "Punjabi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "سننا", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.