See رو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi feminine nouns", "Punjabi lemmas", "Punjabi non-lemma forms", "Punjabi nouns", "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script", "Punjabi nouns with declension", "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Punjabi terms derived from the Sanskrit root री", "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Punjabi verb forms", "Punjabi verb forms in Shahmukhi script", "Rhymes:Punjabi/ɔː", "Rhymes:Punjabi/ɔː/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "रय", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit रय (raya)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "रय" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit रय (raya)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "री" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit रय (raya).", "forms": [ { "form": "رَو", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਰੌ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "رَو", "roman": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَواں", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "رَو", "roman": "rau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَواں", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "رَوے", "roman": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "رَوو", "roman": "rauv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "رَووں", "roman": "rauvṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَواں", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "رَوی", "roman": "rauy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَوِیں", "roman": "rauiīṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "رَوِیں", "roman": "rauiīṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَوے", "roman": "raue", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gur": "ਰੌ", "head": "رَو" }, "expansion": "رَو • (rau) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਰੌ)", "name": "pa-noun" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "current, stream; flow" ], "links": [ [ "current", "current" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "flow", "flow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "wave" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ravine" ], "links": [ [ "ravine", "ravine" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dry river-bed" ], "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ], [ "river-bed", "river-bed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "concentration; attention" ], "links": [ [ "concentration", "concentration" ], [ "attention", "attention" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "crowd; mob; horde" ], "links": [ [ "crowd", "crowd" ], [ "mob", "mob" ], [ "horde", "horde" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɔː/", "note": "Standard Punjabi" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː" } ], "word": "رو" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi non-lemma forms", "Punjabi verb forms", "Punjabi verb forms in Shahmukhi script" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "ro", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "رو • (ro)", "name": "pa-verb form" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(roṇā, “to cry”):", "word": "روݨا" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of روݨا (roṇā, “to cry”):", "stem" ], "links": [ [ "روݨا", "رونا#Punjabi" ], [ "cry", "cry" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(roṇā, “to cry”):", "word": "روݨا" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of روݨا (roṇā, “to cry”):", "second-person singular familiar imperative" ], "links": [ [ "روݨا", "رونا#Punjabi" ], [ "cry", "cry" ] ], "tags": [ "familiar", "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾoː/", "note": "Standard Punjabi" } ], "word": "رو" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.