"wurpil" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See wurpil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *wurpijan or *werpan (“to thow, cast”) + *-il. See parallel formation in Old Norse verpill (“a die; barrel”). Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*werpan|*-il|id2=agent noun|t1=to thow, cast}} *werpan (“to thow, cast”) + *-il, {{cog|non|verpill|t=a die; barrel}} Old Norse verpill (“a die; barrel”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *wurpil m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wurpil [nominative, singular], wurpilō [nominative, plural], wurpilōs [nominative, plural], wurpil [accusative, singular], wurpilā [accusative, plural], wurpilas [genitive, singular], wurpilō [genitive, plural], wurpilē [dative, singular], wurpilum [dative, plural], wurpilu [instrumental, singular], wurpilum [instrumental, plural]
  1. something cast, thrown Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wurpil-gmw-pro-noun-qt5FjDLT
  2. die (game piece) Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *bikkil, *bikkilastain
    Sense id: en-wurpil-gmw-pro-noun-d2-1JcZ1 Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (agent noun) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (agent noun): 8 92

Download JSON data for wurpil meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wyrpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wyrpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wyrpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wurpil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wurpil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wurpil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "worpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: worpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: worpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Wörpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Wörpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Wörpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Wirfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Wirfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Wirfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wurpil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wurpil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wurpil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "worpel",
            "3": "werpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: worpel, werpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: worpel, werpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "worpel",
            "3": "werpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: worpel, werpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: worpel, werpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wurfil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wurfil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wurfil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "würfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: würfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: würfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Würfel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Würfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Würfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Werrfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Werrfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Werrfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Wierfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Wierfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Wierfel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*werpan",
        "3": "*-il",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "t1": "to thow, cast"
      },
      "expansion": "*werpan (“to thow, cast”) + *-il",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verpill",
        "t": "a die; barrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse verpill (“a die; barrel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *wurpijan or *werpan (“to thow, cast”) + *-il. See parallel formation in Old Norse verpill (“a die; barrel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*wurpil m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wurpil",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something cast, thrown"
      ],
      "id": "en-wurpil-gmw-pro-noun-qt5FjDLT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "thrown",
          "thrown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "die (game piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wurpil-gmw-pro-noun-d2-1JcZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bikkil"
        },
        {
          "word": "*bikkilastain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wurpil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-il (agent noun)"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wyrpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wyrpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wyrpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wurpil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wurpil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wurpil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "worpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: worpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: worpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Wörpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Wörpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Wörpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Wirfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Wirfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Wirfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wurpil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wurpil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wurpil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "worpel",
            "3": "werpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: worpel, werpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: worpel, werpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "worpel",
            "3": "werpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: worpel, werpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: worpel, werpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wurfil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wurfil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wurfil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "würfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: würfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: würfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Würfel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Würfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Würfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Werrfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Werrfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Werrfel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Wierfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Wierfel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Wierfel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*werpan",
        "3": "*-il",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "t1": "to thow, cast"
      },
      "expansion": "*werpan (“to thow, cast”) + *-il",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verpill",
        "t": "a die; barrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse verpill (“a die; barrel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *wurpijan or *werpan (“to thow, cast”) + *-il. See parallel formation in Old Norse verpill (“a die; barrel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurpilum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*wurpil m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wurpil",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something cast, thrown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "thrown",
          "thrown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "die (game piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bikkil"
        },
        {
          "word": "*bikkilastain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wurpil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.