"wunēn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See wunēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wunāną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wunāną}} Proto-Germanic *wunāną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *wunēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], wunēn [infinitive], wunēnijas [genitive, infinitive], wunēnijē [dative, infinitive], wunēniju [infinitive, instrumental], wunē [first-person, present, singular], wun?dā [first-person, past, singular], wunēs [present, second-person, singular], wun?dēs [past, second-person, singular], wunēþ [present, singular, third-person], wun?dē [past, singular, third-person], wun?dā [past, singular, third-person], wunēm [first-person, plural, present], wun?dum [first-person, past, plural], wunēþ [plural, present, second-person], wun?dud [past, plural, second-person], wunēnþ [plural, present, third-person], wun?dun [past, plural, third-person], wun?dī [first-person, past, singular], wun?dī [past, second-person, singular], wunē [present, singular, third-person], wun?dī [past, singular, third-person], wun?dīm [first-person, past, plural], wun?dīd [past, plural, second-person], wunēn [plural, present, third-person], wun?dīn [past, plural, third-person], wunē [present, singular], wunēþ [plural, present], wunēndī [participle, present], wun?d [participle, past]
  1. to stay, to dwell, to live Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wunēn-gmw-pro-verb-vQSDmFKF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wunian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wunian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wunian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wunien",
            "3": "wunen",
            "4": "wonen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wunien, wunen, wonen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wunien, wunen, wonen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "won",
            "3": "wone"
          },
          "expansion": "English: won, wone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: won, wone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "won",
            "3": "wone"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: won, wone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: won, wone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wunia",
            "3": "wonia",
            "4": "wenja"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: wunia, wonia, wenja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: wunia, wonia, wenja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "woonje"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: woonje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: woonje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wenje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wenje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wenje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wunōn",
            "3": "wonōn",
            "4": "wonon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wunōn, wonōn, wonon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wunōn, wonōn, wonon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wōnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wōnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wōnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "wohnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: wohnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: wohnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "wanen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: wanen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: wanen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "wonon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: wonon\nMiddle Dutch: wōnen\nDutch: wonen\nLimburgish: woeane, wónne",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: wonon\nMiddle Dutch: wōnen\nDutch: wonen\nLimburgish: woeane, wónne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wonēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wonēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wonēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wonen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wonen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wonen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "wohnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: wohnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: wohnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "wohne"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: wohne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: wohne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wunāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wunāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wunāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*wunēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wunēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, to dwell, to live"
      ],
      "id": "en-wunēn-gmw-pro-verb-vQSDmFKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wunēn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wunian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wunian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wunian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wunien",
            "3": "wunen",
            "4": "wonen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wunien, wunen, wonen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wunien, wunen, wonen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "won",
            "3": "wone"
          },
          "expansion": "English: won, wone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: won, wone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "won",
            "3": "wone"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: won, wone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: won, wone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wunia",
            "3": "wonia",
            "4": "wenja"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: wunia, wonia, wenja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: wunia, wonia, wenja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "woonje"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: woonje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: woonje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wenje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wenje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wenje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wunōn",
            "3": "wonōn",
            "4": "wonon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wunōn, wonōn, wonon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wunōn, wonōn, wonon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wōnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wōnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wōnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "wohnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: wohnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: wohnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "wanen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: wanen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: wanen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "wonon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: wonon\nMiddle Dutch: wōnen\nDutch: wonen\nLimburgish: woeane, wónne",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: wonon\nMiddle Dutch: wōnen\nDutch: wonen\nLimburgish: woeane, wónne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wonēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wonēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wonēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wonen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wonen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wonen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "wohnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: wohnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: wohnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "wohne"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: wohne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: wohne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wunāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wunāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wunāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wun?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*wunēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wunēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, to dwell, to live"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wunēn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wunēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.