"warjamōdā" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See warjamōdā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown; possibly from *warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”) for its alleged mental curative properties, or perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)wer- (“to ache, fester”) due to its bitterness, compare Proto-Celtic *swerwos (“bitter”). Etymology templates: {{unk|gmw-pro}} Unknown, {{af|gmw-pro|*warjan|*mōd|t1=to defend against|t2=mind, sense}} *warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”), {{der|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*swer-|*(s)wer-|id=ache|t=to ache, fester}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)wer- (“to ache, fester”), {{cog|cel-pro|*swerwos|t=bitter}} Proto-Celtic *swerwos (“bitter”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *warjamōdā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], warjamōdā [nominative, singular], warjamōdōn [nominative, plural], warjamōdōn [accusative, singular], warjamōdōn [accusative, plural], warjamōdōn [genitive, singular], warjamōdōnō [genitive, plural], warjamōdōn [dative, singular], warjamōdōm [dative, plural], warjamōdum [dative, plural], warjamōdōn [instrumental, singular], warjamōdōm [instrumental, plural], warjamōdum [instrumental, plural]
  1. wormwood Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *alahsinā
    Sense id: en-warjamōdā-gmw-pro-noun--eBgmcYl Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for warjamōdā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wermōd",
            "3": "wyrmōd",
            "4": "weremōd",
            "5": "wærmōd",
            "6": "wearmōd",
            "g5": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wermōd, wyrmōd, weremōd, wærmōd, wearmōd m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wermōd, wyrmōd, weremōd, wærmōd, wearmōd m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wermode"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wermode, wermot, warmot, weremod, wormode, wormote, wormet, wrmod, wurmode, woormood, wermod, wormod; wyrmwode, wormwode, wormewode, wermwod, wormwod, wurmewod\nEnglish: wormwood (< wormwode)\nScots: wormit (< wormet)\n→ Irish: mormónta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wermode, wermot, warmot, weremod, wormode, wormote, wormet, wrmod, wurmode, woormood, wermod, wormod; wyrmwode, wormwode, wormewode, wermwod, wormwod, wurmewod\nEnglish: wormwood (< wormwode)\nScots: wormit (< wormet)\n→ Irish: mormónta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wermōda",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wermōda f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wermōda f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wermode",
            "3": "wermede"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wermode, wermede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wermode, wermede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Low Prussian: Wermutbier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Frisian Low Saxon: Würmt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westphalian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dortmunder: Weämaọ̆t, Weärmaọ̆t"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lippisch: Wärmken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Balve"
          },
          "expansion": "(Balve)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Brilon"
          },
          "expansion": "(Brilon)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Niedersfeld"
          },
          "expansion": "(Niedersfeld)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Elspe"
          },
          "expansion": "(Elspe)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kirchhundem"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kirchhundem)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Selbecke"
          },
          "expansion": "(Selbecke)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauerländisch: Wiärmai, Wiermai (Balve), Wiärmaut (Brilon), Wȫrmane (Niedersfeld), Wērmaut (Elspe), Wiärmoi (Kirchhundem), Wirmoi (Selbecke)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westmünsterländisch: Weermoot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wermuoda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wermuoda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wermuoda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wermoed",
            "3": "wermoet",
            "4": "warmôde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wermoed, wermoet, warmôde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wermoed, wermoet, warmôde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weermoed"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weermoed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weermoed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "werimuota",
            "3": "wermuota",
            "4": "wormuota"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: werimuota, wermuota, wormuota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: werimuota, wermuota, wormuota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wërmuote",
            "3": "wërmuote",
            "g2": "f,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wërmuote, wërmuote f or n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wërmuote, wërmuote f or n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Wermut",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Wermut m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Wermut m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "vermout",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: vermout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: vermout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vermouth",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vermouth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vermouth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vermout",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: vermout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: vermout"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*warjan",
        "3": "*mōd",
        "t1": "to defend against",
        "t2": "mind, sense"
      },
      "expansion": "*warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "4": "*(s)wer-",
        "id": "ache",
        "t": "to ache, fester"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)wer- (“to ache, fester”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*swerwos",
        "t": "bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swerwos (“bitter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly from *warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”) for its alleged mental curative properties, or perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)wer- (“to ache, fester”) due to its bitterness, compare Proto-Celtic *swerwos (“bitter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*warjamōdā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/warjamōdā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wormwood"
      ],
      "id": "en-warjamōdā-gmw-pro-noun--eBgmcYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "wormwood",
          "wormwood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*alahsinā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "warjamōdā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wermōd",
            "3": "wyrmōd",
            "4": "weremōd",
            "5": "wærmōd",
            "6": "wearmōd",
            "g5": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wermōd, wyrmōd, weremōd, wærmōd, wearmōd m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wermōd, wyrmōd, weremōd, wærmōd, wearmōd m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wermode"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wermode, wermot, warmot, weremod, wormode, wormote, wormet, wrmod, wurmode, woormood, wermod, wormod; wyrmwode, wormwode, wormewode, wermwod, wormwod, wurmewod\nEnglish: wormwood (< wormwode)\nScots: wormit (< wormet)\n→ Irish: mormónta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wermode, wermot, warmot, weremod, wormode, wormote, wormet, wrmod, wurmode, woormood, wermod, wormod; wyrmwode, wormwode, wormewode, wermwod, wormwod, wurmewod\nEnglish: wormwood (< wormwode)\nScots: wormit (< wormet)\n→ Irish: mormónta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wermōda",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wermōda f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wermōda f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wermode",
            "3": "wermede"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wermode, wermede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wermode, wermede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Low Prussian: Wermutbier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Frisian Low Saxon: Würmt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westphalian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dortmunder: Weämaọ̆t, Weärmaọ̆t"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lippisch: Wärmken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Balve"
          },
          "expansion": "(Balve)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Brilon"
          },
          "expansion": "(Brilon)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Niedersfeld"
          },
          "expansion": "(Niedersfeld)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Elspe"
          },
          "expansion": "(Elspe)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kirchhundem"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kirchhundem)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Selbecke"
          },
          "expansion": "(Selbecke)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauerländisch: Wiärmai, Wiermai (Balve), Wiärmaut (Brilon), Wȫrmane (Niedersfeld), Wērmaut (Elspe), Wiärmoi (Kirchhundem), Wirmoi (Selbecke)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westmünsterländisch: Weermoot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wermuoda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wermuoda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wermuoda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wermoed",
            "3": "wermoet",
            "4": "warmôde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wermoed, wermoet, warmôde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wermoed, wermoet, warmôde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weermoed"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weermoed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weermoed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "werimuota",
            "3": "wermuota",
            "4": "wormuota"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: werimuota, wermuota, wormuota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: werimuota, wermuota, wormuota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wërmuote",
            "3": "wërmuote",
            "g2": "f,n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wërmuote, wërmuote f or n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wërmuote, wërmuote f or n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Wermut",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Wermut m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Wermut m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "vermout",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: vermout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: vermout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vermouth",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vermouth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vermouth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vermout",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: vermout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: vermout"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*warjan",
        "3": "*mōd",
        "t1": "to defend against",
        "t2": "mind, sense"
      },
      "expansion": "*warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "4": "*(s)wer-",
        "id": "ache",
        "t": "to ache, fester"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)wer- (“to ache, fester”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*swerwos",
        "t": "bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swerwos (“bitter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly from *warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”) for its alleged mental curative properties, or perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)wer- (“to ache, fester”) due to its bitterness, compare Proto-Celtic *swerwos (“bitter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warjamōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*warjamōdā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/warjamōdā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic compound terms",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Anthemideae tribe plants",
        "gmw-pro:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wormwood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wormwood",
          "wormwood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*alahsinā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "warjamōdā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.