"wardu" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See wardu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wardō. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*wer-|id=heed}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wardō}} Proto-Germanic *wardō Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *wardu f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wardu [nominative, singular], wardō [nominative, plural], wardā [accusative, singular], wardā [accusative, plural], wardā [genitive, singular], wardō [genitive, plural], wardē [dative, singular], wardōm [dative, plural], wardum [dative, plural], wardu [instrumental, singular], wardōm [instrumental, plural], wardum [instrumental, plural]
  1. attention, watch, guard Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wardu-gmw-pro-noun-f4aJ3qWc
  2. watch post, lookout Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wardu-gmw-pro-noun-xDwk9TLJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "weard"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "warda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: warda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: warda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "warde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: warde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: warde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*warda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *warda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in placenames"
          },
          "expansion": "(in placenames)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *warda (in placenames)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wāerde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wāerde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wāerde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "warta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: warta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: warta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "warte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: warte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: warte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Warte"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Warte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Warte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "warda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: warda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "id": "heed"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wardō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wardō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wardō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*wardu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wardu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "attention, watch, guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-wardu-gmw-pro-noun-f4aJ3qWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watch post, lookout"
      ],
      "id": "en-wardu-gmw-pro-noun-xDwk9TLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "lookout",
          "lookout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wardu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wer- (heed)",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "weard"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "warda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: warda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: warda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "warde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: warde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: warde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*warda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *warda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in placenames"
          },
          "expansion": "(in placenames)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *warda (in placenames)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wāerde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wāerde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wāerde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "warta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: warta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: warta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "warte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: warte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: warte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Warte"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Warte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Warte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "warda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: warda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "id": "heed"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wardō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wardō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wardō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*wardu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wardu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Perception",
        "gmw-pro:Security",
        "gmw-pro:Vision"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attention, watch, guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch post, lookout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "lookout",
          "lookout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wardu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wardu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.