"wanēn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See wanēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wanāną. Equivalent to *wan (“lacking”) + *-ēn. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wanāną}} Proto-Germanic *wanāną, {{suffix|gmw-pro|*wan|*-ēn|id2=stative-fientive|t1=lacking}} *wan (“lacking”) + *-ēn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *wanēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], wanēn [infinitive], wanēnijas [genitive, infinitive], wanēnijē [dative, infinitive], wanēniju [infinitive, instrumental], wanē [first-person, present, singular], wan?dā [first-person, past, singular], wanēs [present, second-person, singular], wan?dēs [past, second-person, singular], wanēþ [present, singular, third-person], wan?dē [past, singular, third-person], wan?dā [past, singular, third-person], wanēm [first-person, plural, present], wan?dum [first-person, past, plural], wanēþ [plural, present, second-person], wan?dud [past, plural, second-person], wanēnþ [plural, present, third-person], wan?dun [past, plural, third-person], wan?dī [first-person, past, singular], wan?dī [past, second-person, singular], wanē [present, singular, third-person], wan?dī [past, singular, third-person], wan?dīm [first-person, past, plural], wan?dīd [past, plural, second-person], wanēn [plural, present, third-person], wan?dīn [past, plural, third-person], wanē [present, singular], wanēþ [plural, present], wanēndī [participle, present], wan?d [participle, past]
  1. to become less; lessen; wane Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for wanēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wanian",
            "3": "wonian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wanian, wonian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wanian, wonian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wanien",
            "3": "wonien",
            "4": "wanen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wanien, wonien, wanen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wanien, wonien, wanen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wan",
            "3": "wane"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wan, wane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wan, wane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wane"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wania",
            "3": "wonia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: wania, wonia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: wania, wonia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wanōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wanōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wanōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wanon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wanon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wanon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wanen",
            "3": "waenen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wanen, waenen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wanen, waenen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wanōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wanōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wanōn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wanāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*wan",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "lacking"
      },
      "expansion": "*wan (“lacking”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wanāną. Equivalent to *wan (“lacking”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*wanēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wanēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become less; lessen; wane"
      ],
      "id": "en-wanēn-gmw-pro-verb-CTabIgtQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "less",
          "less"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanēn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wanian",
            "3": "wonian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wanian, wonian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wanian, wonian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wanien",
            "3": "wonien",
            "4": "wanen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wanien, wonien, wanen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wanien, wonien, wanen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wan",
            "3": "wane"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wan, wane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wan, wane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wane"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wania",
            "3": "wonia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: wania, wonia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: wania, wonia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wanōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wanōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wanōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wanon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wanon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wanon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wanen",
            "3": "waenen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wanen, waenen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wanen, waenen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wanōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wanōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wanōn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wanāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*wan",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "lacking"
      },
      "expansion": "*wan (“lacking”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wanāną. Equivalent to *wan (“lacking”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*wanēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wanēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become less; lessen; wane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "less",
          "less"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanēn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.