"waiþanōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See waiþanōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From unattested *waiþan + *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *waiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”). Etymology templates: {{suf|gmw-pro||*ōn}} + *-ōn, {{der|gmw-pro|gem-pro||*waiþaną}} Proto-Germanic *waiþaną, {{der|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*weyh₁-|t=to chase, pursue, suppress}} Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *waiþanōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], waiþanōn [infinitive], waiþanōnijas [genitive, infinitive], waiþanōnijē [dative, infinitive], waiþanōniju [infinitive, instrumental], waiþanō [first-person, present, singular], waiþanōdā [first-person, past, singular], waiþanōs [present, second-person, singular], waiþanōdēs [past, second-person, singular], waiþanōdōs [past, second-person, singular], waiþanōþ [present, singular, third-person], waiþanōdē [past, singular, third-person], waiþanōdā [past, singular, third-person], waiþanōm [first-person, plural, present], waiþanōdum [first-person, past, plural], waiþanōþ [plural, present, second-person], waiþanōdud [past, plural, second-person], waiþanōnþ [plural, present, third-person], waiþanōdun [past, plural, third-person], waiþanōdī [first-person, past, singular], waiþanōdī [past, second-person, singular], waiþanō [present, singular, third-person], waiþanōdī [past, singular, third-person], waiþanōdīm [first-person, past, plural], waiþanōdīd [past, plural, second-person], waiþanōn [plural, present, third-person], waiþanōdīn [past, plural, third-person], waiþanō [present, singular], waiþanōþ [plural, present], waiþanōndī [participle, present], waiþanōd [participle, past]
  1. to hunt, pursue, forage Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-waiþanōn-gmw-pro-verb-tOk~Ks-Z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn: 88 12
  2. to pasture, graze Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-waiþanōn-gmw-pro-verb-hIdcRoBU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: waiþu
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "weithinon",
            "3": "weithenon",
            "4": "wēthinon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: weithinon, weithenon, wēthinon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: weithinon, weithenon, wēthinon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "weiden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: weiden",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly reformed"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly reformed)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: weiden (possibly reformed)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weiden"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weiden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weiden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "weidanōn",
            "3": "weidinōn",
            "4": "weidenōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: weidanōn, weidinōn, weidenōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: weidanōn, weidinōn, weidenōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "weidenen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: weidenen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: weidenen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*wadaniāre",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *wadaniāre, *waidaniāre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *waiþanōjan"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *waiþanōjan)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *wadaniāre, *waidaniāre (< *waiþanōjan) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ōn"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ōn",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*waiþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waiþaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-",
        "t": "to chase, pursue, suppress"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unattested *waiþan + *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *waiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōnijas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōnijē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōniju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōnþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdīd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōndī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*waiþanōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/waiþanōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waiþu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hunt, pursue, forage"
      ],
      "id": "en-waiþanōn-gmw-pro-verb-tOk~Ks-Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunt",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ],
        [
          "forage",
          "forage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pasture, graze"
      ],
      "id": "en-waiþanōn-gmw-pro-verb-hIdcRoBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ],
        [
          "graze",
          "graze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waiþanōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "weithinon",
            "3": "weithenon",
            "4": "wēthinon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: weithinon, weithenon, wēthinon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: weithinon, weithenon, wēthinon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "weiden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: weiden",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly reformed"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly reformed)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: weiden (possibly reformed)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weiden"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weiden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weiden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "weidanōn",
            "3": "weidinōn",
            "4": "weidenōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: weidanōn, weidinōn, weidenōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: weidanōn, weidinōn, weidenōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "weidenen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: weidenen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: weidenen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*wadaniāre",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *wadaniāre, *waidaniāre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *waiþanōjan"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *waiþanōjan)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *wadaniāre, *waidaniāre (< *waiþanōjan) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ōn"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ōn",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*waiþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waiþaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-",
        "t": "to chase, pursue, suppress"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unattested *waiþan + *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *waiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōnijas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōnijē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōniju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōnþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdīd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōdīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōndī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþanōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*waiþanōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/waiþanōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "waiþu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hunt, pursue, forage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunt",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ],
        [
          "forage",
          "forage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Livestock"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pasture, graze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ],
        [
          "graze",
          "graze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waiþanōn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for waiþanōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.