"wōd" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See wōd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“excited, frenzied, furious”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wōdaz|id=excited|t=excited, frenzied, furious}} Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“excited, frenzied, furious”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adjective}} *wōd Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wōd [masculine, nominative, singular], wōdu [feminine, nominative, singular], wōd [neuter, nominative, singular], wōdanā [accusative, masculine, singular], wōdā [accusative, feminine, singular], wōd [accusative, neuter, singular], wōdas [genitive, masculine, singular], wōdeʀā [feminine, genitive, singular], wōdas [genitive, neuter, singular], wōdumē [dative, masculine, singular], wōdeʀē [dative, feminine, singular], wōdumē [dative, neuter, singular], wōdu [instrumental, masculine, singular], wōdeʀu [feminine, instrumental, singular], wōdu [instrumental, neuter, singular], wōdē [masculine, nominative, plural], wōdō [feminine, nominative, plural], wōdu [neuter, nominative, plural], wōdā [accusative, masculine, plural], wōdā [accusative, feminine, plural], wōdu [accusative, neuter, plural], wōdeʀō [genitive, masculine, plural], wōdeʀō [feminine, genitive, plural], wōdeʀō [genitive, neuter, plural], wōdēm [dative, masculine, plural], wōdum [dative, masculine, plural], wōdēm [dative, feminine, plural], wōdum [dative, feminine, plural], wōdēm [dative, neuter, plural], wōdum [dative, neuter, plural], wōdēm [instrumental, masculine, plural], wōdum [instrumental, masculine, plural], wōdēm [feminine, instrumental, plural], wōdum [feminine, instrumental, plural], wōdēm [instrumental, neuter, plural], wōdum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. excited, energised, spirited Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wōd-gmw-pro-adj-gmw_pro:excited
  2. frenzied, obsessed Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wōd-gmw-pro-adj-gRPjFLA5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 3 3 7 70 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 2 2 4 75 0 2 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 13 81 3 3
  3. furious, angry Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wōd-gmw-pro-adj-6fDs3zTs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wōd, wōdijan
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“anger”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wōdaz|id=anger|t=anger}} Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“anger”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *wōd m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wōd [nominative, singular], wōdō [nominative, plural], wōdōs [nominative, plural], wōd [accusative, singular], wōdā [accusative, plural], wōdas [genitive, singular], wōdō [genitive, plural], wōdē [dative, singular], wōdum [dative, plural], wōdu [instrumental, singular], wōdum [instrumental, plural]
  1. anger, fury Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wōd-gmw-pro-noun-gmw_pro:anger
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wōd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wōdijan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wōd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wōd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wōd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wod",
            "3": "wode",
            "4": "wood"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wod, wode, wood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wod, wode, wood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wod",
            "3": "wode",
            "4": "wud",
            "5": "wude",
            "6": "wuid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wod, wode, wud, wude, wuid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wod, wode, wud, wude, wuid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wode",
            "3": "wood"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wode, wood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wode, wood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wōd",
            "3": "*wuod",
            "4": "*wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wōd, *wuod, *wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wōd, *wuod, *wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "woet",
            "3": "woede",
            "4": "woed"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: woet, woede, woed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: woet, woede, woed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "woede"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: woede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: woede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Wut"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Wut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Wut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wōdaz",
        "id": "excited",
        "t": "excited, frenzied, furious"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“excited, frenzied, furious”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“excited, frenzied, furious”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*wōd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wōd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "excited, energised, spirited"
      ],
      "id": "en-wōd-gmw-pro-adj-gmw_pro:excited",
      "links": [
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "energised",
          "energised"
        ],
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "gmw-pro:excited"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 3 7 70 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 2 4 75 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 81 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frenzied, obsessed"
      ],
      "id": "en-wōd-gmw-pro-adj-gRPjFLA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "frenzied",
          "frenzied"
        ],
        [
          "obsessed",
          "obsessed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "furious, angry"
      ],
      "id": "en-wōd-gmw-pro-adj-6fDs3zTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wōd"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wōd#Etymology 2"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wōd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wōd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wod",
            "3": "wode"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wod, wode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wod, wode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*wōd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *wōd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *wōd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wôt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Woot"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Woot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Woot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Wut"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Wut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Wut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Wut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German Low German: Wut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German Low German: Wut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wōdaz",
        "id": "anger",
        "t": "anger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“anger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“anger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*wōd m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wōd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, fury"
      ],
      "id": "en-wōd-gmw-pro-noun-gmw_pro:anger",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "gmw-pro:anger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wōd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wōd"
    },
    {
      "word": "wōdijan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wōd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wōd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wōd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wod",
            "3": "wode",
            "4": "wood"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wod, wode, wood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wod, wode, wood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wod",
            "3": "wode",
            "4": "wud",
            "5": "wude",
            "6": "wuid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wod, wode, wud, wude, wuid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wod, wode, wud, wude, wuid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wode",
            "3": "wood"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wode, wood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wode, wood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wōd",
            "3": "*wuod",
            "4": "*wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wōd, *wuod, *wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wōd, *wuod, *wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "woet",
            "3": "woede",
            "4": "woed"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: woet, woede, woed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: woet, woede, woed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "woede"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: woede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: woede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Wut"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Wut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Wut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wōdaz",
        "id": "excited",
        "t": "excited, frenzied, furious"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“excited, frenzied, furious”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“excited, frenzied, furious”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*wōd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wōd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excited, energised, spirited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "energised",
          "energised"
        ],
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "gmw-pro:excited"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frenzied, obsessed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frenzied",
          "frenzied"
        ],
        [
          "obsessed",
          "obsessed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Anger"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furious, angry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wōd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wōd#Etymology 2"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wōd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wōd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wod",
            "3": "wode"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wod, wode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wod, wode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*wōd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *wōd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *wōd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wôt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Woot"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Woot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Woot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wuot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wuot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wuot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Wut"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Wut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Wut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Wut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German Low German: Wut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German Low German: Wut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wōdaz",
        "id": "anger",
        "t": "anger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“anger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (“anger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*wōd m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wōd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Anger"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, fury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "gmw-pro:anger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wōd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wōd meaning in Proto-West Germanic (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.