"wīpan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See wīpan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wīpaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wīpaną}} Proto-Germanic *wīpaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *wīpan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], wīpan [infinitive], wīpannjas [genitive, infinitive], wīpannjē [dative, infinitive], wīpannju [infinitive, instrumental], wīpu [first-person, present, singular], waip [first-person, past, singular], wīpiʀi [present, second-person, singular], wipī [past, second-person, singular], wīpidi [present, singular, third-person], waip [past, singular, third-person], wīpum [first-person, plural, present], wipum [first-person, past, plural], wīpid [plural, present, second-person], wipud [past, plural, second-person], wīpand [plural, present, third-person], wipun [past, plural, third-person], wīpē [first-person, present, singular], wipī [first-person, past, singular], wīpēs [present, second-person, singular], wīpē [present, singular, third-person], wipī [past, singular, third-person], wīpēm [first-person, plural, present], wipīm [first-person, past, plural], wīpēþ [plural, present, second-person], wipīd [past, plural, second-person], wīpēn [plural, present, third-person], wipīn [past, plural, third-person], wīp [present, singular], wīpid [plural, present], wīpandī [participle, present], wipan [participle, past]
  1. to wind, to wrap Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wīpan-gmw-pro-verb-yDdXMIKE Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for wīpan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wīpan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wīpan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wipen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wipen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wipen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*wīfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *wīfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *wīfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wīfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wīfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wīfen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*biwīfan",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: *biwīfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: *biwīfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "biwifan",
            "pos": "past participle",
            "t": "unlucky, damned"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: biwifan (“unlucky, damned”, past participle)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: biwifan (“unlucky, damned”, past participle)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "guiper",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: guiper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: guiper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "guiper"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: guiper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: guiper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "ghippure",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: ghippure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle French: ghippure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "guipure"
          },
          "expansion": "French: guipure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: guipure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*wīpan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wīpan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wind, to wrap"
      ],
      "id": "en-wīpan-gmw-pro-verb-yDdXMIKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wīpan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wīpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wīpan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wīpan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wipen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wipen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wipen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*wīfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *wīfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *wīfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wīfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wīfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wīfen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*biwīfan",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: *biwīfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: *biwīfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "biwifan",
            "pos": "past participle",
            "t": "unlucky, damned"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: biwifan (“unlucky, damned”, past participle)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: biwifan (“unlucky, damned”, past participle)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "guiper",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: guiper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: guiper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "guiper"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: guiper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: guiper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "ghippure",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: ghippure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle French: ghippure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "guipure"
          },
          "expansion": "French: guipure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: guipure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waip",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīpandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*wīpan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wīpan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wind, to wrap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wīpan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.