"wīhs" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See wīhs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wīhsą, from *wéyḱ-os, from *weyḱ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wīhsą}} Proto-Germanic *wīhsą Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *wīhs n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wīhs [nominative, singular], wīhsu [nominative, plural], wīhs [accusative, singular], wīhsu [accusative, plural], wīhsas [genitive, singular], wīhsō [genitive, plural], wīhsē [dative, singular], wīhsum [dative, plural], wīhsu [instrumental, singular], wīhsum [instrumental, plural]
  1. dwelling, village, settlement, colony, burgh Tags: neuter, reconstruction Synonyms: *burg, *wīk
    Sense id: en-wīhs-gmw-pro-noun-qEdp2VHf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*wīx",
            "g": "n",
            "id": "village"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *wīx n",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *wīx n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wīx",
            "g": "n",
            "id": "village"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wīx n",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wīx n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*wīx",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *wīx f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *wīx f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*wīhs",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *wīhs f",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *wīhs f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wīhs",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wīhs n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wīhs n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*wīhs",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *wīhs m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *wīhs m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīhsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhsą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīhsą, from *wéyḱ-os, from *weyḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*wīhs n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wīhs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwelling, village, settlement, colony, burgh"
      ],
      "id": "en-wīhs-gmw-pro-noun-qEdp2VHf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "colony",
          "colony"
        ],
        [
          "burgh",
          "burgh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*burg"
        },
        {
          "word": "*wīk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wīhs"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*wīx",
            "g": "n",
            "id": "village"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *wīx n",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *wīx n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wīx",
            "g": "n",
            "id": "village"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wīx n",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wīx n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*wīx",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *wīx f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *wīx f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*wīhs",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *wīhs f",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *wīhs f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*wīhs",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wīhs n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *wīhs n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*wīhs",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *wīhs m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *wīhs m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīhsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhsą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīhsą, from *wéyḱ-os, from *weyḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*wīhs n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wīhs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwelling, village, settlement, colony, burgh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "colony",
          "colony"
        ],
        [
          "burgh",
          "burgh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*burg"
        },
        {
          "word": "*wīk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wīhs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wīhs meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.