See uppawerpan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for uppawerpan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "uppawerpa",
"3": "uppewerpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: uppawerpa, uppewerpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: uppawerpa, uppewerpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*upwerpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *upwerpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *upwerpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "upwerpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: upwerpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: upwerpen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ūpwerpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ūpwerpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ūpwerpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "opwerpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: opwerpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: opwerpen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "opwerpen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: opwerpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: opwerpen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ūfwerfan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ūfwerfan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ūfwerfan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ūfwerfen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ūfwerfen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ūfwerfen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "aufwerfen"
},
"expansion": "German: aufwerfen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: aufwerfen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*uppa-",
"3": "*werpan",
"t1": "up, above",
"t2": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "*uppa- (“up, above”) + *werpan (“to throw”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *uppa- (“up, above”) + *werpan (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawarp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirpiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirpidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawarp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "uppaworpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*uppawerpan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uppawerpan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uppa-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw upward"
],
"id": "en-uppawerpan-gmw-pro-verb-1Dk9De1O",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"upward",
"upward"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "uppawerpan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "uppawerpa",
"3": "uppewerpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: uppawerpa, uppewerpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: uppawerpa, uppewerpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*upwerpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *upwerpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *upwerpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "upwerpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: upwerpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: upwerpen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ūpwerpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ūpwerpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ūpwerpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "opwerpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: opwerpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: opwerpen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "opwerpen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: opwerpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: opwerpen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ūfwerfan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ūfwerfan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ūfwerfan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ūfwerfen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ūfwerfen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ūfwerfen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "aufwerfen"
},
"expansion": "German: aufwerfen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: aufwerfen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*uppa-",
"3": "*werpan",
"t1": "up, above",
"t2": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "*uppa- (“up, above”) + *werpan (“to throw”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *uppa- (“up, above”) + *werpan (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawarp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirpiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirpidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawarp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawurpīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawirpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "uppawerpandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "uppaworpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*uppawerpan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uppawerpan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uppa-",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw upward"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"upward",
"upward"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "uppawerpan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.