"unþawurtwalōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See unþawurtwalōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *unþa- (“away”) + *wurtwalōn (“to be rooted, take root”). Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*unþa-|*wurtwalōn|t1=away|t2=to be rooted, take root}} *unþa- (“away”) + *wurtwalōn (“to be rooted, take root”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *unþawurtwalōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], unþawurtwalōn [infinitive], unþawurtwalōnijas [genitive, infinitive], unþawurtwalōnijē [dative, infinitive], unþawurtwalōniju [infinitive, instrumental], unþawurtwalō [first-person, present, singular], unþawurtwalōdā [first-person, past, singular], unþawurtwalōs [present, second-person, singular], unþawurtwalōdēs [past, second-person, singular], unþawurtwalōdōs [past, second-person, singular], unþawurtwalōþ [present, singular, third-person], unþawurtwalōdē [past, singular, third-person], unþawurtwalōdā [past, singular, third-person], unþawurtwalōm [first-person, plural, present], unþawurtwalōdum [first-person, past, plural], unþawurtwalōþ [plural, present, second-person], unþawurtwalōdud [past, plural, second-person], unþawurtwalōnþ [plural, present, third-person], unþawurtwalōdun [past, plural, third-person], unþawurtwalōdī [first-person, past, singular], unþawurtwalōdī [past, second-person, singular], unþawurtwalō [present, singular, third-person], unþawurtwalōdī [past, singular, third-person], unþawurtwalōdīm [first-person, past, plural], unþawurtwalōdīd [past, plural, second-person], unþawurtwalōn [plural, present, third-person], unþawurtwalōdīn [past, plural, third-person], unþawurtwalō [present, singular], unþawurtwalōþ [plural, present], unþawurtwalōndī [participle, present], unþawurtwalōd [participle, past]
  1. to root out, uproot Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*undwortelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *undwortelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *undwortelia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "ûntwoartelje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: ûntwoartelje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: ûntwoartelje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*undwurtalōn",
            "3": "*andwurtalōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *undwurtalōn, *andwurtalōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *undwurtalōn, *andwurtalōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "entwortelen",
            "3": "entwörtelen",
            "4": "entwertelen",
            "5": "untwörtelen",
            "6": "untwörteln"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: entwortelen, entwörtelen, entwertelen, untwörtelen, untwörteln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: entwortelen, entwörtelen, entwertelen, untwörtelen, untwörteln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*antwurtalōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *antwurtalōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *antwurtalōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "entwortelen",
            "3": "entwörtelen",
            "4": "entwertelen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: entwortelen, entwörtelen, entwertelen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: entwortelen, entwörtelen, entwertelen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ontwortelen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ontwortelen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ontwortelen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*intwurzalōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *intwurzalōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *intwurzalōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "entwurzelen",
            "3": "entwurzeln"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: entwurzelen, entwurzeln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: entwurzelen, entwurzeln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "entwurzeln"
          },
          "expansion": "German: entwurzeln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: entwurzeln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*unþa-",
        "3": "*wurtwalōn",
        "t1": "away",
        "t2": "to be rooted, take root"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþa- (“away”) + *wurtwalōn (“to be rooted, take root”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *unþa- (“away”) + *wurtwalōn (“to be rooted, take root”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþawurtwalōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþawurtwalōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *unþa-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to root out, uproot"
      ],
      "id": "en-unþawurtwalōn-gmw-pro-verb-bsEtbXei",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "uproot",
          "uproot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "unþawurtwalōn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*undwortelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *undwortelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *undwortelia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "ûntwoartelje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: ûntwoartelje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: ûntwoartelje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*undwurtalōn",
            "3": "*andwurtalōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *undwurtalōn, *andwurtalōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *undwurtalōn, *andwurtalōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "entwortelen",
            "3": "entwörtelen",
            "4": "entwertelen",
            "5": "untwörtelen",
            "6": "untwörteln"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: entwortelen, entwörtelen, entwertelen, untwörtelen, untwörteln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: entwortelen, entwörtelen, entwertelen, untwörtelen, untwörteln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*antwurtalōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *antwurtalōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *antwurtalōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "entwortelen",
            "3": "entwörtelen",
            "4": "entwertelen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: entwortelen, entwörtelen, entwertelen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: entwortelen, entwörtelen, entwertelen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ontwortelen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ontwortelen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ontwortelen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*intwurzalōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *intwurzalōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *intwurzalōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "entwurzelen",
            "3": "entwurzeln"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: entwurzelen, entwurzeln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: entwurzelen, entwurzeln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "entwurzeln"
          },
          "expansion": "German: entwurzeln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: entwurzeln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*unþa-",
        "3": "*wurtwalōn",
        "t1": "away",
        "t2": "to be rooted, take root"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþa- (“away”) + *wurtwalōn (“to be rooted, take root”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *unþa- (“away”) + *wurtwalōn (“to be rooted, take root”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþawurtwalōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþawurtwalōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþawurtwalōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *unþa-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to root out, uproot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "uproot",
          "uproot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "unþawurtwalōn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for unþawurtwalōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.