"unþakannijan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See unþakannijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *unþa- (“away”) + *kannijan (“to know, be aware of”). Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*unþa-|*kannijan|t1=away|t2=to know, be aware of}} *unþa- (“away”) + *kannijan (“to know, be aware of”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *unþakannijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], unþakannijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], unþakannijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], unþakannijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], unþakannijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], unþakanniju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], unþakannidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], unþakannisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], unþakannidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], unþakannidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], unþakanniþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], unþakannidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], unþakannidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], unþakannijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], unþakannidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], unþakanniþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], unþakannidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], unþakannijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], unþakannidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], unþakannijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], unþakannidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], unþakannijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], unþakannidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], unþakannijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], unþakannidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], unþakannijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], unþakannidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], unþakannijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], unþakannidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], unþakannijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], unþakannidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], unþakanni [class-1, present, singular, weak], unþakanniþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], unþakannijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], unþakannid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to deny knowledge of, disavow Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-unþakannijan-gmw-pro-verb-4ISgaKmS Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *unþa-

Download JSON data for unþakannijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "undkenna",
            "3": "undkanna",
            "4": "andkanna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: undkenna, undkanna, andkanna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: undkenna, undkanna, andkanna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "ûnkenne"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: ûnkenne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: ûnkenne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "andkennian",
            "3": "*undkennian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: andkennian, *undkennian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: andkennian, *undkennian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "entkennen",
            "3": "enkennen",
            "4": "untkennen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: entkennen, enkennen, untkennen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: entkennen, enkennen, untkennen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "antkennen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: antkennen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: antkennen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "ontkennen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ontkennen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ontkennen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ontkennen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ontkennen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ontkennen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*unþa-",
        "3": "*kannijan",
        "t1": "away",
        "t2": "to know, be aware of"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþa- (“away”) + *kannijan (“to know, be aware of”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *unþa- (“away”) + *kannijan (“to know, be aware of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanniþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanniþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanniþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþakannijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþakannijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *unþa-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deny knowledge of, disavow"
      ],
      "id": "en-unþakannijan-gmw-pro-verb-4ISgaKmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "disavow",
          "disavow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "unþakannijan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "undkenna",
            "3": "undkanna",
            "4": "andkanna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: undkenna, undkanna, andkanna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: undkenna, undkanna, andkanna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "ûnkenne"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: ûnkenne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: ûnkenne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "andkennian",
            "3": "*undkennian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: andkennian, *undkennian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: andkennian, *undkennian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "entkennen",
            "3": "enkennen",
            "4": "untkennen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: entkennen, enkennen, untkennen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: entkennen, enkennen, untkennen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "antkennen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: antkennen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: antkennen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "ontkennen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ontkennen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ontkennen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ontkennen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ontkennen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ontkennen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*unþa-",
        "3": "*kannijan",
        "t1": "away",
        "t2": "to know, be aware of"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþa- (“away”) + *kannijan (“to know, be aware of”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *unþa- (“away”) + *kannijan (“to know, be aware of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanniþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanniþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakanniþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unþakannid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþakannijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþakannijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *unþa-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Knowledge"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deny knowledge of, disavow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "disavow",
          "disavow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "unþakannijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.