"uʀbīdan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See uʀbīdan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną. Equivalent to *uʀ- + *bīdan. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*uzbīdaną}} Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną, {{affix|gmw-pro|*uʀ-|*bīdan}} *uʀ- + *bīdan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *uʀbīdan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], uʀbīdan [infinitive], uʀbīdannjas [genitive, infinitive], uʀbīdannjē [dative, infinitive], uʀbīdannju [infinitive, instrumental], uʀbīdu [first-person, present, singular], uʀbaid [first-person, past, singular], uʀbīdiʀi [present, second-person, singular], uʀbidī [past, second-person, singular], uʀbīdidi [present, singular, third-person], uʀbaid [past, singular, third-person], uʀbīdum [first-person, plural, present], uʀbidum [first-person, past, plural], uʀbīdid [plural, present, second-person], uʀbidud [past, plural, second-person], uʀbīdand [plural, present, third-person], uʀbidun [past, plural, third-person], uʀbīdē [first-person, present, singular], uʀbidī [first-person, past, singular], uʀbīdēs [present, second-person, singular], uʀbīdē [present, singular, third-person], uʀbidī [past, singular, third-person], uʀbīdēm [first-person, plural, present], uʀbidīm [first-person, past, plural], uʀbīdēþ [plural, present, second-person], uʀbidīd [past, plural, second-person], uʀbīdēn [plural, present, third-person], uʀbidīn [past, plural, third-person], uʀbīd [present, singular], uʀbīdid [plural, present], uʀbīdandī [participle, present], uʀbidan [participle, past]
  1. to wait out, to be patient Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-uʀbīdan-gmw-pro-verb-flKUL~cp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uʀ- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uʀ-: 94 6
  2. to await, to expect Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-uʀbīdan-gmw-pro-verb-GtfE-p3o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: uʀbaidijan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "abide"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "abyde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "abide"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "abyden"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "abide"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "abyde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "abide"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "abiden"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "ābīdan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "irbīten"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "erbīten"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "irbītan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uzbīdaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*uʀ-",
        "3": "*bīdan"
      },
      "expansion": "*uʀ- + *bīdan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną. Equivalent to *uʀ- + *bīdan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*uʀbīdan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀbīdan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uʀbaidijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uʀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait out, to be patient"
      ],
      "id": "en-uʀbīdan-gmw-pro-verb-flKUL~cp",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait out",
          "wait out"
        ],
        [
          "patient",
          "patient"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to await, to expect"
      ],
      "id": "en-uʀbīdan-gmw-pro-verb-GtfE-p3o",
      "links": [
        [
          "await",
          "await"
        ],
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uʀbīdan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uʀ-",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "abide"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "abyde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "abide"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "abyden"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "abide"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "abyde"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "abide"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "abiden"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "ābīdan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "irbīten"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "erbīten"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "irbītan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uzbīdaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*uʀ-",
        "3": "*bīdan"
      },
      "expansion": "*uʀ- + *bīdan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną. Equivalent to *uʀ- + *bīdan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbīdandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀbidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*uʀbīdan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀbīdan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "uʀbaidijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wait out, to be patient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait out",
          "wait out"
        ],
        [
          "patient",
          "patient"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to await, to expect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "await",
          "await"
        ],
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uʀbīdan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for uʀbīdan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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